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Use of Oxiris Filter in Septic Shock Patients Requiring Renal Replacement Therapy: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Impact of Oxiris Filter Use on Mortality and Renal Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients With Septic Shock Requiring Renal Replacement Therapy: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Sepsis and septic shock are major causes of mortality in critically ill patients and are frequently associated with acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy. The Oxiris filter is a hemofilter designed to provide both renal support and adsorption of endotoxins and inflammatory mediators. This study aims to evaluate the association between the use of the Oxiris filter and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients with septic shock requiring renal replacement therapy. A retrospective cohort design will be used, including patients admitted to an intensive care unit who received renal replacement therapy. Outcomes such as mortality and renal function will be analyzed and compared between patients treated with Oxiris and those treated with other filters.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

Sepsis and septic shock are leading causes of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients and are commonly associated with acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT). Extracorporeal blood purification techniques have been proposed as an adjunctive therapy to modulate the host inflammatory response. The Oxiris filter is a modified AN69-based membrane designed to provide renal support while simultaneously adsorbing endotoxins and cytokines.

This retrospective cohort study aims to assess the impact of Oxiris filter use on clinical outcomes in patients with septic shock requiring RRT. The study will include adult patients admitted to an intensive care unit over a defined study period who required RRT due to acute kidney injury in the context of septic shock.

Patients will be categorized according to the type of hemofilter used (Oxiris versus standard filters). The primary outcome will be mortality within a defined follow-up period. Secondary outcomes will include renal recovery, duration of renal replacement therapy, and length of stay in the intensive care unit.

Statistical analyses will be performed to compare outcomes between groups and adjust for potential confounding factors. Appropriate multivariable models will be used to evaluate the association between Oxiris use and clinical outcomes.

Given the retrospective nature of the study, no interventions will be assigned, and all treatments will have been administered according to routine clinical practice.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

400

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Navarre
      • Pamplona, Navarre, Spania, 31008
        • Clinica Universidad de Navarra

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Critically ill adult patients admitted to an intensive care unit with septic shock and acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients (≥18 years old)
  • Admission to the intensive care unit
  • Diagnosis of septic shock
  • Requirement of renal replacement therapy due to acute kidney injury
  • Treatment with either Oxiris filter or standard hemofilters

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients under 18 years of age
  • Chronic dialysis prior to ICU admission
  • Missing key clinical data
  • Patients not meeting criteria for septic shock

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Oxiris Group
Patients with septic shock requiring renal replacement therapy treated with the Oxiris filter.
Hemofilter used for renal replacement therapy with cytokine and endotoxin adsorption properties.
Standard Filter Group
Patients with septic shock requiring renal replacement therapy treated with standard hemofilters.
Standard hemofilters used for continuous renal replacement therapy without specific adsorption properties for endotoxins or cytokines. These filters provide conventional renal support and are used according to routine clinical practice.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
28-day all-cause mortality
Tidsramme: Up to 28 days
All-cause mortality within 28 days from the initiation of renal replacement therapy.
Up to 28 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
ICU length of stay
Tidsramme: From ICU admission to ICU discharge, assessed up to 28 days
Length of stay in the intensive care unit measured in days.
From ICU admission to ICU discharge, assessed up to 28 days
Renal recovery
Tidsramme: Assessed at hospital discharge, up to 90 days
Recovery of kidney function defined as independence from renal replacement therapy at discharge.
Assessed at hospital discharge, up to 90 days
Duration of renal replacement therapy
Tidsramme: From initiation to discontinuation of RRT, assessed up to 28 days
Total duration of renal replacement therapy during ICU stay, measured in days.
From initiation to discontinuation of RRT, assessed up to 28 days
In-hospital mortality
Tidsramme: From hospital admission to discharge, assessed up to 90 days
All-cause mortality during hospital stay.
From hospital admission to discharge, assessed up to 90 days

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2012

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. juli 2024

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. desember 2024

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

20. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. april 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. april 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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