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Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program in Home Palliative Care (CARE-PAL)

24. juli 2026 oppdatert av: Kutahya Health Sciences University

Effect of a Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program on Caregiver Competency and Healthcare Utilization Among Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a nurse-led caregiver support program on caregiver competency and healthcare utilization among family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care. Family caregivers in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led support program including face-to-face education, weekly telephone coaching, caregiver guidance materials, and decision support for symptom management and healthcare utilization. The control group will continue to receive routine home palliative care services. Primary outcome is caregiver competency. Secondary outcomes include caregiver burden, self-efficacy, patient symptom burden, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Palliative care aims to improve quality of life for individuals with life-threatening illnesses through symptom management and holistic care. In home palliative care settings, family caregivers play a critical role in providing daily care and symptom monitoring. However, caregiving responsibilities may lead to increased burden, stress, and inappropriate healthcare utilization.

This study is designed as a single-center, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a nurse-led caregiver support program among family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care services.

A total of 150 family caregivers will be recruited and randomized into intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio using computer-generated block randomization. Participants in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led caregiver support program consisting of an initial face-to-face educational session and weekly telephone coaching. Intervention content includes symptom management, daily care skills, medication management, complication recognition, caregiver self-care, stress management, and healthcare utilization decision support. Caregivers will also receive a caregiver guidebook and crisis management decision algorithm.

Participants in the control group will continue receiving routine home palliative care services without additional structured support.

Outcome assessments will be conducted at baseline (T0), post-intervention (T1), and 3-month follow-up (T2). The primary outcome is caregiver competency measured using the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care. Secondary outcomes include caregiver burden, self-efficacy, patient symptom burden, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

The study is expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of nurse-led caregiver support interventions in home palliative care settings.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

150

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Kütahya
      • Simav, Kütahya, Tyrkia (Türkiye), 43500
        • Rekruttering
        • Simav Doc. Dr. Ismail Karakuyu State Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care services
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Being the primary caregiver responsible for the patient's daily care
  • Ability to communicate in Turkish
  • Willingness to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Professional or paid caregivers
  • Caregivers with severe cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric disorders
  • Inability to participate in follow-up assessments

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program
Participants will receive a structured nurse-led caregiver support program in addition to routine home palliative care services.
Participants in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led caregiver support program including face-to-face education, weekly telephone coaching, caregiver guidance materials, symptom management support, medication management education, stress management strategies, and healthcare utilization decision support in addition to routine home palliative care services.
Ingen inngripen: Routine Home Palliative Care
Participants will receive routine home palliative care services.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver competency will be assessed using the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care. The scale includes 29 items scored on a 1-5 Likert scale. Total scores range from 29 to 145, with higher scores indicating greater caregiver competency.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Zarit Burden Interview
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver burden will be assessed using the Zarit Burden Interview. Total scores range from 0 to 88, with higher scores indicating greater caregiver burden.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
General Self-Efficacy Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver self-efficacy will be assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale. Total scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Patient symptom burden will be assessed using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale proxy version. Total scores range from 0 to 68, with higher scores indicating greater symptom burden and unmet needs.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Emergency Department Visits
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Emergency department visits will be assessed as the number of emergency department visits during the follow-up period. Higher values indicate greater emergency healthcare utilization.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Hospitalizations
Tidsramme: During the 3-month follow-up period
Hospitalizations will be assessed as the number of hospital admissions during the follow-up period. Higher values indicate greater inpatient healthcare utilization.
During the 3-month follow-up period

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

12. mai 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

30. september 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

30. september 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

11. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTTE

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data sharing plans have not yet been determined. Data sharing decisions will be made after study completion in accordance with institutional policies and ethical considerations.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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