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Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program in Home Palliative Care (CARE-PAL)

24 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Kutahya Health Sciences University

Effect of a Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program on Caregiver Competency and Healthcare Utilization Among Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a nurse-led caregiver support program on caregiver competency and healthcare utilization among family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care. Family caregivers in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led support program including face-to-face education, weekly telephone coaching, caregiver guidance materials, and decision support for symptom management and healthcare utilization. The control group will continue to receive routine home palliative care services. Primary outcome is caregiver competency. Secondary outcomes include caregiver burden, self-efficacy, patient symptom burden, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Palliative care aims to improve quality of life for individuals with life-threatening illnesses through symptom management and holistic care. In home palliative care settings, family caregivers play a critical role in providing daily care and symptom monitoring. However, caregiving responsibilities may lead to increased burden, stress, and inappropriate healthcare utilization.

This study is designed as a single-center, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a nurse-led caregiver support program among family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care services.

A total of 150 family caregivers will be recruited and randomized into intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio using computer-generated block randomization. Participants in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led caregiver support program consisting of an initial face-to-face educational session and weekly telephone coaching. Intervention content includes symptom management, daily care skills, medication management, complication recognition, caregiver self-care, stress management, and healthcare utilization decision support. Caregivers will also receive a caregiver guidebook and crisis management decision algorithm.

Participants in the control group will continue receiving routine home palliative care services without additional structured support.

Outcome assessments will be conducted at baseline (T0), post-intervention (T1), and 3-month follow-up (T2). The primary outcome is caregiver competency measured using the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care. Secondary outcomes include caregiver burden, self-efficacy, patient symptom burden, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

The study is expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of nurse-led caregiver support interventions in home palliative care settings.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

150

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care services
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Being the primary caregiver responsible for the patient's daily care
  • Ability to communicate in Turkish
  • Willingness to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Professional or paid caregivers
  • Caregivers with severe cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric disorders
  • Inability to participate in follow-up assessments

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program
Participants will receive a structured nurse-led caregiver support program in addition to routine home palliative care services.
Beteende: Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program
Participants in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led caregiver support program including face-to-face education, weekly telephone coaching, caregiver guidance materials, symptom management support, medication management education, stress management strategies, and healthcare utilization decision support in addition to routine home palliative care services.
Inget ingripande: Routine Home Palliative Care
Participants will receive routine home palliative care services.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care
Tidsram: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver competency will be assessed using the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care. The scale includes 29 items scored on a 1-5 Likert scale. Total scores range from 29 to 145, with higher scores indicating greater caregiver competency.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Zarit Burden Interview
Tidsram: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver burden will be assessed using the Zarit Burden Interview. Total scores range from 0 to 88, with higher scores indicating greater caregiver burden.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
General Self-Efficacy Scale
Tidsram: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver self-efficacy will be assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale. Total scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale
Tidsram: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Patient symptom burden will be assessed using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale proxy version. Total scores range from 0 to 68, with higher scores indicating greater symptom burden and unmet needs.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Emergency Department Visits
Tidsram: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Emergency department visits will be assessed as the number of emergency department visits during the follow-up period. Higher values indicate greater emergency healthcare utilization.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Hospitalizations
Tidsram: During the 3-month follow-up period
Hospitalizations will be assessed as the number of hospital admissions during the follow-up period. Higher values indicate greater inpatient healthcare utilization.
During the 3-month follow-up period

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Kutahya Health Sciences University

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

12 maj 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

30 september 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 september 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

27 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • KSBU-HPC-RCT-2026-01

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

OBESLUTSAM

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data sharing plans have not yet been determined. Data sharing decisions will be made after study completion in accordance with institutional policies and ethical considerations.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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