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Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program in Home Palliative Care (CARE-PAL)

24 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Kutahya Health Sciences University

Effect of a Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program on Caregiver Competency and Healthcare Utilization Among Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a nurse-led caregiver support program on caregiver competency and healthcare utilization among family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care. Family caregivers in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led support program including face-to-face education, weekly telephone coaching, caregiver guidance materials, and decision support for symptom management and healthcare utilization. The control group will continue to receive routine home palliative care services. Primary outcome is caregiver competency. Secondary outcomes include caregiver burden, self-efficacy, patient symptom burden, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Palliative care aims to improve quality of life for individuals with life-threatening illnesses through symptom management and holistic care. In home palliative care settings, family caregivers play a critical role in providing daily care and symptom monitoring. However, caregiving responsibilities may lead to increased burden, stress, and inappropriate healthcare utilization.

This study is designed as a single-center, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a nurse-led caregiver support program among family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care services.

A total of 150 family caregivers will be recruited and randomized into intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio using computer-generated block randomization. Participants in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led caregiver support program consisting of an initial face-to-face educational session and weekly telephone coaching. Intervention content includes symptom management, daily care skills, medication management, complication recognition, caregiver self-care, stress management, and healthcare utilization decision support. Caregivers will also receive a caregiver guidebook and crisis management decision algorithm.

Participants in the control group will continue receiving routine home palliative care services without additional structured support.

Outcome assessments will be conducted at baseline (T0), post-intervention (T1), and 3-month follow-up (T2). The primary outcome is caregiver competency measured using the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care. Secondary outcomes include caregiver burden, self-efficacy, patient symptom burden, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations.

The study is expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of nurse-led caregiver support interventions in home palliative care settings.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

150

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult family caregivers of patients receiving home palliative care services
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Being the primary caregiver responsible for the patient's daily care
  • Ability to communicate in Turkish
  • Willingness to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Professional or paid caregivers
  • Caregivers with severe cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric disorders
  • Inability to participate in follow-up assessments

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Nurse-Led Caregiver Support Program
Participants will receive a structured nurse-led caregiver support program in addition to routine home palliative care services.
Participants in the intervention group will receive a structured 6-week nurse-led caregiver support program including face-to-face education, weekly telephone coaching, caregiver guidance materials, symptom management support, medication management education, stress management strategies, and healthcare utilization decision support in addition to routine home palliative care services.
Geen tussenkomst: Routine Home Palliative Care
Participants will receive routine home palliative care services.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver competency will be assessed using the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care. The scale includes 29 items scored on a 1-5 Likert scale. Total scores range from 29 to 145, with higher scores indicating greater caregiver competency.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Zarit Burden Interview
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver burden will be assessed using the Zarit Burden Interview. Total scores range from 0 to 88, with higher scores indicating greater caregiver burden.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
General Self-Efficacy Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver self-efficacy will be assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale. Total scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Patient symptom burden will be assessed using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale proxy version. Total scores range from 0 to 68, with higher scores indicating greater symptom burden and unmet needs.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Emergency Department Visits
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Emergency department visits will be assessed as the number of emergency department visits during the follow-up period. Higher values indicate greater emergency healthcare utilization.
Baseline, post-intervention at 6 weeks, and 3-month follow-up
Hospitalizations
Tijdsspanne: During the 3-month follow-up period
Hospitalizations will be assessed as the number of hospital admissions during the follow-up period. Higher values indicate greater inpatient healthcare utilization.
During the 3-month follow-up period

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

12 mei 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 september 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 september 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

11 mei 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

11 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 mei 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

27 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

24 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

ONBESLIST

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data sharing plans have not yet been determined. Data sharing decisions will be made after study completion in accordance with institutional policies and ethical considerations.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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