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Retrospective Analysis of CPET and Cognitive Tests of Healthy Individuals, Treated With 60 Treatment of HBOT (HBOT)

17. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

Retrospective Analysis of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Tests and Cognitive Tests of Healthy Individuals Age 18+ Years, Treated at the Sagol Center for Hyperbaric Medicine and Research With 60 Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Treatments.

This retrospective observational study evaluates physiological and cognitive changes following a series of 60 hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) sessions in healthy individuals. Participants underwent treatment five days per week, each session included 90 minutes exposure to 100% oxygen at 2ATA with a five-minute air break every 20 minutes. Pre- and post-treatment data include cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) and standardized cognitive assessments. The study aims to characterize associations between changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and cognitive performance following repeated HBOT exposure in a real-world clinical cohort

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Detaljert beskrivelse

This retrospective observational study analyzes data collected from healthy adults who completed a full treatment series of 60 hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) sessions at the Sagol Center for Hyperbaric Medicine and Research. Each session included 90 minutes exposure to 100% oxygen at 2ATA with a five-minute air break every 20 minutes

The primary objective is to evaluate physiological adaptations to repeated HBOT exposure using cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) metrics, including aerobic capacity and exercise performance parameters. A secondary objective is to examine concurrent changes in cognitive function as assessed by standardized neurocognitive testing performed as part of routine clinical evaluation.

The study utilizes de-identified data extracted from clinical records and institutional databases. As a retrospective analysis, no intervention or allocation was performed for research purposes. The study aims to explore potential relationships between changes in physical performance and cognitive outcomes following HBOT in in a real-world clinical cohort

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

1000

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

This retrospective cohort includes adults treated at the Sagol Center who completed a full course of 60 hyperbaric oxygen therapy sessions. All participants underwent pre- and post-treatment cardiopulmonary exercise testing and standardized cognitive evaluations as part of routine clinical care. Data were extracted from institutional clinical databases for retrospective analysis.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18-65 years
  • Completed a full treatment series of 60 hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) sessions at the Sagol Center
  • Availability of pre- and post-treatment cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) data
  • Availability of pre- and post-treatment cognitive assessment data

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to complete a maximal CPET test, pre and post HBOT or Missing pre- or post-treatment CPET data.
  • Incomplete HBOT treatment series
  • Missing cognitive assessment data

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Adults Treated With HBOT
Retrospective cohort of adults who completed a full treatment series of 60 hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) sessions at 2 atmospheres absolute (ATA) breathing 100% oxygen, and were approved for a maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). Prticipants underwent pre- and post-treatment cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) and cognitive assessments as part of routine clinical evaluation.
60 consecutive hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) sessions, 5 sessions per week within a three months' period

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Exercise Duration During CPET
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)

Total duration the participant is able to continue the cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) protocol until voluntary exhaustion or termination criteria are reached.

Unit of Measure: Minutes

Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Peak Workload During CPET
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)

Highest external work rate achieved during CPET on a cycle ergometer.

Unit of Measure: Watts (W)

Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Peak Metabolic Equivalent (METs) During CPET
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)

Highest metabolic equivalent level achieved during treadmill-based CPET.

Unit of Measure: METs

Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Ventilatory Threshold Oxygen Uptake (VT1/VT2)
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Oxygen uptake measured at ventilatory thresholds (VT1 and VT2) during CPET, reflecting metabolic transition during exercise. Unit of Measure: mL/kg/min
Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Ventilatory Threshold Workload
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)

Workload achieved at ventilatory thresholds (VT1 and VT2) during CPET.

Unit of Measure: Watts (W)

Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Ventilatory Threshold Heart Rate
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Heart rate recorded at ventilatory thresholds (VT1 and VT2) during CPET. Unit of Measure: Beats per minute (bpm)
Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Time to Ventilatory Threshold
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Elapsed exercise time at which ventilatory thresholds (VT1 and VT2) are reached during CPET. Unit of Measure: Minutes
Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Cognitive Function Following Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)
Change in standardized cognitive performance scores measured before and after completion of 60 hyperbaric oxygen therapy sessions using NeuroTrax cognitive battery test.
Baseline and post-treatment (approximately 4-6 months)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Studierekorddatoer

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Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. desember 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. desember 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

30. mars 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

16. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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