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Cognitive-behavioral Therapy vs. Nutrition Counseling for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Part II (COUNTERACT-2)

12. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Jennifer Thomas, Massachusetts General Hospital

Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Part II: Mediation Effects

This study is a randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy of cognitive- behavioral therapy (CBT-AR) and nutrition counseling for avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) for children and adolescents (ages 10-18 years).

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

70

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02114
        • Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and Females ages 10-18 years old
  • Current ARFID assessed via Feeding and Eating Disorders Model from the "Enhanced" Structured Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5)
  • Normal TSH or free T4 levels to rule out thyroid disease as cause of symptoms inclusionary for randomization
  • Negative celiac screening panel indicating no active celiac disease as cause of symptoms inclusionary for randomization
  • Fluency and literacy in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient requires weight restoration treatment (e.g., < 5th percentile of BMI, height, or weight for sex and age; patient has fallen off individual growth trajectory; patient's medical providers have recommended weight restoration) such that 15 sessions of CBT-AR is not appropriate
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or recent initiation/cessation of estrogen-containing systemic contraceptives within 8 weeks of the pre-treatment study visit (as these could impact neuroimaging)
  • Current/history of psychosis via Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview child/adolescent version (MINI KID)
  • Substance/alcohol use disorder (active within the past month) via MINI KID
  • Medical instability requiring inpatient care according to the American Psychiatric Association 2006 treatment guidelines for eating disorders
  • Laboratory abnormalities indicating a need for higher level of care (assessed by complete blood count and comprehensive metabolic panel) exclusionary for randomization
  • Complete lack of oral intake (suggesting a need for inpatient care)
  • Tube feeding (suggesting a need for tube weaning) Significant weight/shape concern-motivating eating pathology as evidenced by a global Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) score greater than 4
  • Active suicidal ideation with intent or plan via the 5-item Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Interview-Revised (SITBI-R)
  • Contraindications to MRI
  • History of major gastrointestinal tract surgery or serious medical condition (e.g., cancer)
  • Medical history of intellectual disability
  • Illiteracy

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Kognitiv atferdsterapi for spiseforstyrrelser
Se intervensjonsbeskrivelse
Atferdsmessig: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Avoidance Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (CBT-AR)
CBT-AR is a four-stage modular treatment for ARFID delivered by a mental health clinician. The four stages include: 1) Psychoeducation and early change; 2) Treatment planning; 3) Addressing maintaining mechanisms; and 4) Relapse prevention. For participants ages 10-15 years, patients/guardians attend the sessions. For patients ages 16 and up, the therapy is individual.
Eksperimentell: Ernæringsveiledning
Se intervensjonsbeskrivelse
Atferdsmessig: Ernæringsveiledning for unngående/restriktiv matinntaksforstyrrelse
Ernæringsrådgivning vil bli gitt av dyktige registrerte dietister ved MGH Translational and Clinical Research Center (TCRC). Øktene fokuserer på maten som er nødvendig for et sunt kosthold, hvordan man kan møte ernæringsbehov, hvordan man kan inkludere sunn trening og støtte for å gjøre disse endringene. For deltakere i alderen 10-15 år deltar pasienter/foresatte på øktene. For pasienter fra 16 år og oppover er terapien individuell.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder Interview
Tidsramme: Change from baseline measured at Pre-Treatment to Mid-Treatment to 15 weeks of treatment measured at Post-Treatment.
A semi-structured clinical interview assessing the symptoms and severity of Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder. This interview is used to determine the presence and severity of each ARFID profile. Scores for each severity measure are assessed on a scale from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Change from baseline measured at Pre-Treatment to Mid-Treatment to 15 weeks of treatment measured at Post-Treatment.
Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder ARFID Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Change from baseline measured at Pre-Treatment to Mid-Treatment to 15 weeks of treatment measured at Post-Treatment.
A 32-item revised version of the Pica, ARFID, and Rumination Disorder Interview used to assess ARFID severity and presence of Pica or Rumination Disorder. Each item is assessed on a scale from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Change from baseline measured at Pre-Treatment to Mid-Treatment to 15 weeks of treatment measured at Post-Treatment.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Completed at Pre-Treatment Assessment (Baseline/Week 0), Mid-Treatment Assessment (Week 8 +/- 2 sessions), and Post-Treatment Assessment (Week 16 up to Week 19)
A revised version of the General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire (GNKQ) used to evaluate knowledge of nutrition. Scores are gathered through a series of multiple-choice questions. The lowest score possible is 0, indicating low knowledge of nutrition, and the highest score possible is 14, indicating high knowledge of nutrition.
Completed at Pre-Treatment Assessment (Baseline/Week 0), Mid-Treatment Assessment (Week 8 +/- 2 sessions), and Post-Treatment Assessment (Week 16 up to Week 19)
4-Day Food Record
Tidsramme: Completed at Pre-Treatment Assessment (Baseline/Week 0), Mid-Treatment Assessment (Week 8 +/- 2 sessions), and Post-Treatment Assessment (Week 16 up to Week 19)
A record of participant diet for four days prior to the Pre-Treatment Assessment and for another four days prior to the Post-Treatment Assessment. Dietary information is calculated from the recorded foods.
Completed at Pre-Treatment Assessment (Baseline/Week 0), Mid-Treatment Assessment (Week 8 +/- 2 sessions), and Post-Treatment Assessment (Week 16 up to Week 19)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. oktober 2029

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. oktober 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

28. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

8. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

15. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • P202600305

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The investigators will upload de-identified data to the NIMH National Data Archive at the conclusion of the study

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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