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Longitudinal Evaluation of Preoperative eHealth Literacy and Nutritional Index on Early Functional Recovery After Fragility Fractures

12. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Xun Guan, Shandong University

The integration of digital technologies into chronic disease rehabilitation has transformed people care, yet the specific impact of electronic health literacy on early functional outcomes in fragility fracture people remains underexplored. This study investigates the association between preoperative eHealth literacy and both preoperative and early postoperative functional outcomes in people with fragility fractures.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Skjørhet Brudd

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

353

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

Kina
- Shandong
  - Jinan, Shandong, Kina, 250000
    - Shandong University

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

Voksen
Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

People diagnosed with fragility fractures according to the clinical "Primary Osteoporosis Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines (2022 Edition)"[17] and based on the clinical diagnosis；
- People who have undergone conventional surgical treatment；
  - People who are conscious and able to communicate normally； ④ People who have provided informed consent and voluntarily participate in this study； ⑤ People aged ≥18 years.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

People diagnosed with fragility fractures according to the clinical "Primary Osteoporosis Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines (2022 Edition)"[17] and based on the clinical diagnosis；
- People who have undergone conventional surgical treatment； ③ People who are conscious and able to communicate normally；
  ④ People who have provided informed consent and voluntarily participate in this study；
  ⑤ People aged ≥18 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

Individuals with severe cognitive impairment;
- Pathological fractures caused by tumors or other reasons; ③ People with other severe diseases, such as cancer, severe cardiopulmonary diseases, etc., who are unable to cooperate; ④ Individuals currently participating in other research projects.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål	Tiltaksbeskrivelse	Tidsramme
Barthel Index Tidsramme: At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on Barthel Index.	Barthel Index (BI) is widely used to quantify activities of daily living and is sensitive to short-term changes during hospitalization. A low BI at discharge limits the effectiveness of rehabilitation and is associated with poor prognosis. The lowest score on this scale is 0, and the highest score is 100.	At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on Barthel Index.
EQ-5D-5L Tidsramme: At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on EQ-5D-5L.	EQ-5D is a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire widely used in economic, clinical, and population health studies. The EQ-5D descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. It has two versions, a three-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-3L) and a five-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L). Each dimension of the EQ-5D-3L consists of 3 levels: no difficulty at all, some difficulty, and extreme difficulty.	At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on EQ-5D-5L.
PNI Tidsramme: At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on PNI.	The PNI was derived using the formula: 10 × serum albumin (g/dL) + 0.005 × lymphocyte count (/mm3). Serum albumin < 4.0 g/dL = 1 point, ≥4.0 g/dL = 0 points and LMR < 4.44 = 1 point, ≥4.44 = 0 points. The total PNI varied from 0 to 4, higher values reflect a more favorable nutritional and inflammatory profile.	At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on PNI.
EQ-VAS Tidsramme: At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on EQ-VAS.	Participants rated their current health on a 100-point EQ visual analog scale (EQ VAS), ranging from "worst imaginable health state" (0) to "best imaginable health state" (100).	At baseline, 3 days postoperatively, 7 days postoperatively and 30 days postoperatively data on EQ-VAS.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Shandong University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. september 2022

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juni 2025

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. juli 2025

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

22. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

15. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)