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The Effect of Liposomal Bupivacaine Erector Spinae Plane Block

The Effect of Liposomal Bupivacaine Erector Spinae Plane Block on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Open Upper Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Trial

This is a single-center, randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial. A total of 148 patients undergoing elective open upper abdominal surgery will be included and randomly assigned 1:1 to receive ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block with liposome bupivacaine plus bupivacaine hydrochloride or bupivacaine hydrochloride alone. The primary outcome is the AUC of resting pain scores from 0 to 72 hours postoperatively. This study aims to evaluate the analgesic efficacy and safety of liposome bupivacaine and provide a long-acting and safe postoperative analgesia strategy.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

148

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Hangzhou, Kina
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • Zhang Liang

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients scheduled for elective open upper abdominal surgery, including open liver, gastric and pancreatic surgery.
  2. Patients receiving general anesthesia with tracheal intubation.
  3. Aged from 18 to 80 years old.
  4. Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class Ⅰ-Ⅲ.
  5. Patients who can understand the trial content, are willing to strictly follow the clinical research protocol and complete the trial, and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating women.
  2. Patients complicated with severe primary diseases of the lung, liver, kidney, cardiovascular system and hematopoietic system.
  3. Bleeding tendency or coagulation dysfunction, defined as international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 1.4, activated partial thromboplastin time > 38 s, or platelet count < 80×10⁹/L.
  4. Patients with aggravated cardiac diseases (complex congenital heart disease, heart failure and valvular disease) or pulmonary insufficiency.
  5. Skin infection at the puncture site for erector spinae plane block (ESPB).
  6. Previous history of neurological or psychiatric diseases, with inability to read, understand and communicate.
  7. Current obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease.
  8. Patients with BMI greater than 30 kg/m².
  9. Drug abuse, long-term regular use of analgesics, or allergy to the study drugs.
  10. Patients who refuse to provide informed consent.
  11. Those enrolled in other randomized controlled trials simultaneously or with other conditions unsuitable for participation in this trial.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Trippel

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Liposomal Bupivacaine Combined Intervention Arm
Patients in this arm receive ultrasound-guided bilateral T7 erector spinae plane block with a mixed solution of liposomal bupivacaine and conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride, for postoperative analgesia after elective open upper abdominal surgery.
This intervention uses a combination of liposomal bupivacaine and standard bupivacaine hydrochloride for T7 bilateral erector spinae plane block. The liposomal formulation provides prolonged local analgesic effect, which differentiates it from the control intervention that uses only conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride without long-acting liposomal components.
Aktiv komparator: Conventional Bupivacaine Single Agent Arm
Patients in this arm receive ultrasound-guided bilateral T7 erector spinae plane block with conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride alone for postoperative analgesia after elective open upper abdominal surgery.
This intervention adopts single-agent conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride for bilateral T7 erector spinae plane block, without adding liposomal bupivacaine. It serves as the conventional analgesia regimen and is different from the combined regimen supplemented with long-acting liposomal bupivacaine in the experimental group.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
AUC of resting pain score within 0-72 hours after operation
Tidsramme: Postoperative 0 to 72 hours
Calculate the area under the curve (AUC) of resting visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores at multiple time points within 0 to 72 hours after open upper abdominal surgery, to comprehensively evaluate the overall postoperative analgesic effect.
Postoperative 0 to 72 hours

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postoperative adverse reaction incidence
Tidsramme: Postoperative 0-72 hours
Observe and record the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions including nausea, vomiting, dizziness and neurological complications in all patients.
Postoperative 0-72 hours
Time to first ambulation
Tidsramme: Within 7 days after surgery
Record the time from the end of surgery to the first off-bed ambulation of patients.
Within 7 days after surgery
Postoperative hospital stay
Tidsramme: From the start of surgery to discharge, the average is ten days
Record the total length of postoperative hospital stay for each patient.
From the start of surgery to discharge, the average is ten days
Dynamic VAS pain score at each time point
Tidsramme: At 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively.
Compare resting and dynamic Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scores between the two groups. The VAS is a 10-cm scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain (higher scores indicate worse outcomes).
At 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively.
Dynamic VAS pain score at each time point
Tidsramme: Postoperative 2 hours (h), 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 72 hours (h)
Compare resting and dynamic VAS pain scores at postoperative 2h, 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h and 72h between two groups.
Postoperative 2 hours (h), 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 72 hours (h)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. februar 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

5. februar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

24. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mars 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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