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Effects of GLP-1 RAs on Human Lactation Outcomes

17. juli 2026 oppdatert av: University of Colorado, Denver

There is increasing interest in using GLP-1 Receptor Agonist (GLP-1 RA) medications after pregnancy. This study is designed to determine if these medications affect breastmilk production or the nutritional makeup of breastmilk.

The main questions the study will address are:

  • Does GLP-1 RA-induced weight loss increase or decrease breastmilk production?
  • Does GLP-1 RA-induced weight loss affect the nutritional composition of milk, including milk fat content?

Researchers will assess milk production rates before and after mothers begin taking injected GLP-1 RA medications to decrease their body weight. Weight loss will be confirmed with 7-day body weight averages.

Participants will:

  • Weigh themselves and report measurements daily.
  • Participate in 2-3 morning study visits over approx. 2.5-4.5 months (approx. 3-3.5hrs each).

During each visit, participants will:

  • Use a study provided breastpump to express milk 3 times hourly for measurement of hourly milk production.
  • Provide 1-3 oz of milk for further study.
  • Answer questions about breastfeeding patterns.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

18

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Forente stater, 80045
        • Rekruttering
        • University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Breastfeeding mothers willing to attend study study visits in Aurora, CO.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Breastfeeding mothers of single or multiple infants.
  • Milk removal at least 4x daily
  • Eligible for a GLP-1 RA administered subcutaneously (oral GLP-1 RAs contain absorption enhancers, which may drive accumulation in milk)
  • Access to a breastpump, if needed for maintaining breastfeeding behaviors.
  • Willingness to provide 1-3 oz of breastmilk per study visit.
  • Willingness to track and report body weight daily.
  • Willingness to maintain breastfeeding behaviors for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently taking GLP-1 RA medication or other weight loss medication
  • Induced lactation, due to unknowns regarding the durability of the mammary gland's milk production after exogenous stimulation.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Breastfeeding mothers prescribed GLP-1 RA therapies
Breastfeeding mothers who have been prescribed, but have not started, an injected GLP-1RA (these patients have an indication for GLP-1 RA treatment (BMI ≥27 kg/m2 with at least one comorbidity (prediabetes, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, atrial fibrillation, venous thromboembolic disease, osteoarthritis, polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome), or BMI ≥30 kg/m2)) and who are committed to sustaining breastfeeding habits (frequency and volume of milk removal) for the duration of the study period.
Legemiddel: Injected GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and Dual Agonists
Participants are prescribed this medication by their care provider(s) as part of their postnatal clinical care, including but not limited to semaglutide and tirzepatide. The investigators do not provide, manage, or assign the medication.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hourly milk production rate
Tidsramme: From one week before until a maximum of 2 months after beginning GLP-1RA treatment. This timeframe will restart if their dosage is increased.
Milk production rate (in grams per hour) will be assessed using a standardized milk expression protocol.
From one week before until a maximum of 2 months after beginning GLP-1RA treatment. This timeframe will restart if their dosage is increased.
Milk macronutrient composition
Tidsramme: From one week before until a maximum of 2 months after beginning GLP-1RA treatment. This timeframe will restart if the dosage is increased.
Milk macronutrient composition will be assessed using the Miris Human Milk Analyzer.
From one week before until a maximum of 2 months after beginning GLP-1RA treatment. This timeframe will restart if the dosage is increased.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University of Colorado, Denver

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juni 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. juni 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

17. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 26-1234

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified individual participant data and leftover biological samples may be deposited into public or restricted-access data banks, or distributed directly to external researchers for future study without additional participant consent. Data and specimens will be stripped of names and direct identifiers prior to sharing or repository submission. Recipients of these assets may include researchers working at other universities, government agencies, or private industry. Future research utilizing this data may focus on obesity, weight loss treatments, or other related medical conditions. While data are de-identified to protect privacy, absolute protection against re-identification cannot be guaranteed, and broad data sharing may involve unknown risks.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Data will be made available following the primary completion of the study and publication of main results, or upon deposition into designated data repositories.

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

Data and leftover samples will be accessible to qualified researchers across academic, government, and private industry sectors. Access to data housed in restricted data banks will be governed by the specific repository's data access committee. Direct requests to the study investigators will require a scientifically valid proposal.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Kliniske studier på Injected GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and Dual Agonists

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