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Assessment of Pain Experience in Fibromyalgia

17 czerwca 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Zülal TATAR

Assessment of Pain Experience in Fibromyalgia Using Abstract Animations and Graphic Body Maps, and Determinants of Pain Quality

The aim of this study is to assess pain in individuals with fibromyalgia using abstract animations and graphical body maps, and to investigate the determinants of pain quality.

Przegląd badań

Status

Rejestracja na zaproszenie

Warunki

Typ studiów

Obserwacyjny

Zapisy (Szacowany)

70

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Lokalizacje studiów

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dorosły
  • Starszy dorosły

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Metoda próbkowania

Próbka prawdopodobieństwa

Badana populacja

The study will be conducted on individuals followed by the Rheumatology Department of Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine and diagnosed with Fibromyalgia according to the 2016 ACR Fibromyalgia Syndrome diagnostic criteria.

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being 18 years of age or older
  • Being female
  • Having a diagnosis of fibromyalgia syndrome according to the American Rheumatology Association Criteria
  • Not receiving active physiotherapy and rehabilitation treatment
  • Volunteering to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a serious pathology or disease that could compromise the assessment process or affect clinical decision-making (metastasis, cancer, untreated or unhealed fractures, central nervous system disease or history of diabetes, pain outside the musculoskeletal system)
  • Having severe mental and psychological disorders

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Painimation Mobile App
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
An electronic pain assessment tool designed to measure the location, nature, and intensity of pain using "pain animations and graphical images." Patients use a colorable body image to indicate the areas affected by pain. They then select from eight animations that represent their pain experiences. The size, speed, and intensity of these animations can be adjusted to accurately represent pain severity. Painimation animations are derived from the McGill Pain Questionnaire Short Form. They were developed through a human-centered design process involving patients with acute and chronic pain, clinicians, researchers, and design students. The animations correspond to the following pain qualities: "pounding," "shooting," "throbbing," "tingling," "cramping," "burning," "stabbing," and "electrifying." The area of the body affected by pain will be calculated based on the proportion of selected pixels.
At baseline (Day 1)

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
PainDetect Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
The PainDetect Questionnaire is a simple, self-administered, and convenient screening questionnaire that allows for the identification of neuropathic pain components in patients with chronic pain. It consists of four main sections. The total score is calculated by summing the scores from the last three sections and ranges from -1 to 38. Scores of 12 and below indicate that the neuropathic pain component is unlikely, while scores of 19 and above indicate a high probability of the neuropathic pain component being present. Scores between 12 and 19 are considered inconclusive.
At baseline (Day 1)
Central Sensitization Scale
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
The Central Sensitization Scale consists of two sections. Section A comprises 25 items that assess symptoms related to physical and emotional health commonly seen in disorders associated with central sensitization. Each item is scored on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from (0) "never" to (4) "always," with a total score of 100. Higher scores indicate a higher level of symptom presence. Section B includes 7 diagnoses assessed within the scope of central sensitization syndrome (tension-type headache or migraine, fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, restless legs syndrome, temporomandibular joint disorder, chronic fatigue syndrome, and multiple chemical sensitivities) and three additional diagnoses reported to be associated with central sensitization (depression, anxiety or panic attacks, and neck injury). Participants are asked the following question: "Have you been diagnosed by a doctor with any of the following conditions?" and the year of diagnosis is indicated.
At baseline (Day 1)
Pain Catastrophizing Scale
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
The Pain Catastrophizing Scale is a scale used to assess the psychological aspects of pain-related symptoms in three dimensions: rumination, helplessness, and amplification. The scale includes 13 items related to specific emotions and thoughts defined as negative associations. Five of these items relate to rumination, six to helplessness, and two to amplification. Patients are asked how frequently they recall each thought in these items. Each item is scored between 0-4, and the total score is calculated between 0-52.
At baseline (Day 1)
Brief Pain Inventory
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
The Brief Pain Inventory is a short, easy-to-administer assessment method that can be used to evaluate pain. It consists of two sections: pain intensity and impairment caused by pain. It has 4 items related to pain intensity and 7 items related to impairment caused by pain. Each item is rated on a scale of 0 to 10. The total score for both sections is calculated by summing the scores given to each item and dividing the sum by the number of questions, and ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate more pain and greater impairment caused by pain.
At baseline (Day 1)
Fatigue Severity Scale
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
Published by Krupp in 1989, the FSS consists of nine items. For each item, the patient is asked to choose a number between 1 and 7 indicating how much they agree with the statement; 1 means strongly disagree, and 7 means strongly agree. Generally, scores of 4 and above indicate severe fatigue.
At baseline (Day 1)
The Short Form-12 Health Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
A summary version of the Short Form-36 Health Questionnaire, the SF-12 can also be divided into physical and mental sections and consists of a total of 12 questions. The physical component of the scale is scored between 24 and 56 points, while the mental component is scored between 19 and 60 points. Higher scores on the scale indicate a higher quality of life.
At baseline (Day 1)
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale is a 14-item, two-factor scale that assesses patients' anxiety and depression levels. Seven of these items assess anxiety, and the other seven assess depression. Each item is scored on a four-point scale. The total score for anxiety and depression ranges from 0 to 21. Scores between 0 and 7 indicate a normal emotional state. Scores above 7 on either the anxiety or depression subscales have been reported to indicate the presence of anxiety and depressive disorders.
At baseline (Day 1)
Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: At baseline (Day 1)
The Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire is a questionnaire evaluating limitations and functional disability in patients with fibromyalgia. It consists of 21 questions divided into three sections: function, general, and symptoms. All questions are rated on a numerical scale from 0 to 10. A score of 70 or higher indicates severe disability in this patient group. Higher scores indicate greater fibromyalgia-related disability.
At baseline (Day 1)

Współpracownicy i badacze

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Sponsor

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

3 lutego 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

3 kwietnia 2027

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

24 czerwca 2027

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

17 czerwca 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

17 czerwca 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

23 czerwca 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

23 czerwca 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

17 czerwca 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 czerwca 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania

  • Painanimation

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

Badania kliniczne na Ból

3
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