Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed During Surgery
Concurrent Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Radiation Therapy Versus Induction Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Followed by Concurrent Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and Radiation Therapy for Patients With Unresectable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Phase III Trial
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving chemotherapy before combined chemotherapy and radiation therapy is more effective than combined chemotherapy and radiation therapy alone in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by radiation therapy and chemotherapy with radiation therapy and chemotherapy alone in treating patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer that cannot be removed during surgery.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effects of concurrent chemoradiotherapy utilizing carboplatin and paclitaxel with or without prior induction chemotherapy on overall response rate, disease-free survival, and overall survival in patients with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer. II. Compare the effects of these treatments on locoregional vs distant failure in these patients. III. Compare the toxicity of these treatments in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified by measurable vs evaluable disease. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms: Arm I (immediate concurrent chemoradiotherapy): Patients receive IV paclitaxel over 1 hour followed by IV carboplatin over 30 minutes on day 1, and radiation therapy to the chest 5 times a week beginning on day 1. Treatment repeats weekly for a total of 7 courses. Arm II (induction chemotherapy followed by delayed concurrent chemoradiotherapy): Patients receive IV paclitaxel over 3 hours followed by IV carboplatin over 30 minutes; treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses. Patients then receive 7 courses of concurrent chemoradiotherapy as in Arm I. Total treatment time is 13 weeks. Patients are followed every 2 months for 2 years, then every 4 months for the next 2 years, then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 360 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 3
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Estados Unidos, 35233-1996
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Birmingham
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California
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La Jolla, California, Estados Unidos, 92093-0658
- University of California San Diego Cancer Center
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San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos, 94121
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
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San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos, 94143-0128
- UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
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Delaware
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Wilmington, Delaware, Estados Unidos, 19899
- CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, Estados Unidos, 20307-5000
- Walter Reed Army Medical Center
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Washington, District of Columbia, Estados Unidos, 20060
- Howard University Cancer Center
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Florida
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Miami Beach, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33140
- CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60612
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
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Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60637-1470
- University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
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Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60612
- University of Illinois at Chicago Health Sciences Center
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Iowa
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Bettendorf, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 52722
- Hematology Oncology Associates of the Quad Cities
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Iowa City, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 52242-1009
- Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Iowa
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Maine
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Togus, Maine, Estados Unidos, 04330
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Togus
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 21201
- Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02115
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Worcester, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 01655
- University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, Estados Unidos, 55417
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
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Missouri
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Columbia, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 65201
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
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Columbia, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 65203
- Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
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Saint Louis, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 63110
- Barnes-Jewish Hospital
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Nebraska
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Omaha, Nebraska, Estados Unidos, 68198-3330
- University of Nebraska Medical Center
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Nevada
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Las Vegas, Nevada, Estados Unidos, 89106
- CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
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New Hampshire
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Lebanon, New Hampshire, Estados Unidos, 03756-0002
- Norris Cotton Cancer Center
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New Jersey
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Camden, New Jersey, Estados Unidos, 08103
- Cooper Cancer Institute
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New York
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Buffalo, New York, Estados Unidos, 14263-0001
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
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Buffalo, New York, Estados Unidos, 14215
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
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Manhasset, New York, Estados Unidos, 11030
- CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
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Manhasset, New York, Estados Unidos, 11030
- North Shore University Hospital
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10021
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10021
- New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10029
- Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
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Syracuse, New York, Estados Unidos, 13210
- State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
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Syracuse, New York, Estados Unidos, 13210
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
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Syracuse, New York, Estados Unidos, 13217
- CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27599-7295
- Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
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Durham, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27705
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
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Durham, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27710
- Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27104-4241
- CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27157-1082
- Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
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Rhode Island
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Providence, Rhode Island, Estados Unidos, 02903
- Rhode Island Hospital
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, Estados Unidos, 29425-0721
- Medical University of South Carolina
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Tennessee
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Memphis, Tennessee, Estados Unidos, 38103
- University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center
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Memphis, Tennessee, Estados Unidos, 38104
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Memphis
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Vermont
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White River Junction, Vermont, Estados Unidos, 05009
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - White River Junction
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Virginia
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Richmond, Virginia, Estados Unidos, 23298-0037
- MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center
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Richmond, Virginia, Estados Unidos, 23249
- Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Richmond
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer, including: Squamous cell carcinoma Adenocarcinoma (including bronchoalveolar cell) Large cell anaplastic carcinoma (including giant and clear cell carcinomas) Inoperable or unresectable stage IIIA or IIIB disease of the following stage groupings: T1 N2 M0 or T2 N2 M0 T3 N2 M0 and T4 N0-2 M0 eligible if staging is based on closeness to the carina or invasion of the mediastinum or chest wall Patients with contralateral mediastinal disease (N3) or tumors adjacent to but not invading a vertebral body are eligible if all gross disease can be encompassed in the study radiation boost field Patients with a transudate, cytologically negative, nonbloody pleural effusion are eligible if the tumor can be encompassed within a reasonable field of radiotherapy Measurable or evaluable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: CALBG 0-1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL AST less than 2 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine clearance at least 20 mL/min Other: Not pregnant or nursing Effective contraception required of fertile patients No active second malignancy except nonmelanomatous skin cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormones except for steroids administered for adrenal failure or septic shock, or hormones administered for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes) Glucocorticosteroids permitted as antiemetics Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: At least 2 weeks since exploratory thoracotomy
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
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Experimental: Chemo + radiation
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Experimental: Induction chemo + chemo & radiation
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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sobrevida global
Prazo: Até 5 anos
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Até 5 anos
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taxa de resposta geral
Prazo: Até 5 anos
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Até 5 anos
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sobrevida livre de doença
Prazo: Até 5 anos
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Até 5 anos
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Cadeira de estudo: Everett E. Vokes, MD, University of Chicago
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Stinchcombe TE, Hodgson L, Herndon JE 2nd, Kelley MJ, Cicchetti MG, Ramnath N, Niell HB, Atkins JN, Akerley W, Green MR, Vokes EE; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Treatment outcomes of different prognostic groups of patients on cancer and leukemia group B trial 39801: induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiotherapy compared with chemoradiotherapy alone for unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2009 Sep;4(9):1117-25. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181b27b33.
- Vokes EE, Herndon JE 2nd, Kelley MJ, Cicchetti MG, Ramnath N, Neill H, Atkins JN, Watson DM, Akerley W, Green MR; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiotherapy compared with chemoradiotherapy alone for regionally advanced unresectable stage III Non-small-cell lung cancer: Cancer and Leukemia Group B. J Clin Oncol. 2007 May 1;25(13):1698-704. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.07.3569. Epub 2007 Apr 2.
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Doenças Respiratórias
- Neoplasias
- Doenças pulmonares
- Neoplasias por local
- Neoplasias do Trato Respiratório
- Neoplasias Torácicas
- Carcinoma Broncogênico
- Neoplasias Brônquicas
- Neoplasias Pulmonares
- Carcinoma pulmonar de células não pequenas
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Agentes Antineoplásicos
- Moduladores de Tubulina
- Agentes Antimitóticos
- Moduladores de Mitose
- Agentes Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos
- Carboplatina
- Paclitaxel
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- CALGB-39801
- U10CA031946 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)
- CLB-39801
- CDR0000066383 (Identificador de registro: NCI Physician Data Query)
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