Exercise Training Intervention in Children With Type 1 Diabetes (Diabex)
Impact of an Exercise Training Program on Bone Development and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with multiple co-morbidities, such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease and osteoporosis. The foundation of these conditions lays in childhood. Exercise is known to have a positive influence on bone mineral density (BMD) and some impact on cardiovascular disease risk factors in healthy children, but little is known about these associations in children with T1DM.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the effects of a 9-month weight-bearing exercise training program on skeletal development in children with T1DM, compared to healthy subjects. The second aim is to evaluate whether the program influences also cardiovascular diseases risk factors.
This is a randomized controlled study incorporating 30 children with T1DM and 30 healthy children. Both groups are randomly divided (1:1) in an exercise or a control group: 1) exercise diabetic, 2) controls diabetic, 3) exercise healthy, 4) controls healthy.
Exercise groups participate to an identical weight-bearing exercise training program 2 x 90 minutes per week and controls are relatively inactive.
Main measures include: total body, lumbar spine and hip BMD by DXA, body fat and fat-free mass, bone biomarkers levels, resting and ambulatory blood pressure and fasting blood lipids.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
-
Geneva, Suíça, 1205
- University Hospital of Geneva
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
List of inclusion criteria for Type 1 diabetes patients:
1) disease for at least 1 year.
List of inclusion criteria for healthy subjects:
1) good general health and normal growth.
List of exclusion Criteria for all subjects:
- presence of other chronic disease, including thyroid disease;
- medications, hormones other than insulin, or calcium preparations taken in the preceding 6 months;
- presence of nephropathy;
- systemic disease or hospitalization for more than 2 weeks in the preceding year;
- less than 6 menstrual cycles in the past year for post-menarche girls;
- participation in competitive sport.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Sem intervenção: Control Healthy
|
Exercise Diabetic and Healthy groups perform a similar training program including two exercise sessions per week, of 90 minutes each, during 9 months (excluding holidays) under supervision by physical education teachers and pediatricians. Sessions comprise various weight-bearing activities: rope skipping, jumping, ball games and gymnastics. Control groups are relatively inactive. |
|
Sem intervenção: Control Diabetic
|
Exercise Diabetic and Healthy groups perform a similar training program including two exercise sessions per week, of 90 minutes each, during 9 months (excluding holidays) under supervision by physical education teachers and pediatricians. Sessions comprise various weight-bearing activities: rope skipping, jumping, ball games and gymnastics. Control groups are relatively inactive. |
|
Experimental: Exercise Diabetic
|
Exercise Diabetic and Healthy groups perform a similar training program including two exercise sessions per week, of 90 minutes each, during 9 months (excluding holidays) under supervision by physical education teachers and pediatricians. Sessions comprise various weight-bearing activities: rope skipping, jumping, ball games and gymnastics. Control groups are relatively inactive. |
|
Experimental: Exercise Healthy
|
Exercise Diabetic and Healthy groups perform a similar training program including two exercise sessions per week, of 90 minutes each, during 9 months (excluding holidays) under supervision by physical education teachers and pediatricians. Sessions comprise various weight-bearing activities: rope skipping, jumping, ball games and gymnastics. Control groups are relatively inactive. |
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Bone mineral density and content
Prazo: Baseline
|
Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) at the whole body, hip and lumbar spine using DXA.
|
Baseline
|
|
Bone mineral density and content
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) at the whole body, hip and lumbar spine using DXA.
|
at 9 months
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Anthropometrics
Prazo: Baseline
|
Body weight, height, body mass index and pubertal stage
|
Baseline
|
|
Blood lipids levels
Prazo: Baseline
|
Fasting total cholesterol, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein (a), apolipoproteins A-I and B levels.
|
Baseline
|
|
Physical activity
Prazo: Baseline
|
Physical activity level by questionnaire and accelerometer
|
Baseline
|
|
Nutrition
Prazo: Baseline
|
Total energy, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and calcium intakes using food records
|
Baseline
|
|
Circulating bone biomarkers levels
Prazo: Baseline
|
Serum levels of beta-CrossLaps (CTX), N-MID-Osteocalcin (OC), N-Terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (PINP) and 25-OH-vitamin D (25-OH-D)
|
Baseline
|
|
Glycated Haemoglobin
Prazo: Baseline
|
capillary HbA1c levels
|
Baseline
|
|
Systemic blood pressure
Prazo: Baseline
|
Resting and 24-hour ambulatory systemic blood pressure monitoring
|
Baseline
|
|
Body composition
Prazo: Baseline
|
Assessment of whole body and abdominal fat mass, and total fat-free mass using DXA.
|
Baseline
|
|
Anthropometrics
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Body weight, height, body mass index and pubertal stage
|
at 9 months
|
|
Blood lipids levels
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Fasting total cholesterol, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein (a), apolipoproteins A-I and B levels.
|
at 9 months
|
|
Physical activity
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Physical activity level by questionnaire and accelerometer
|
at 9 months
|
|
Nutrition
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Total energy, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and calcium intakes using food records
|
at 9 months
|
|
Circulating bone biomarkers levels
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Serum levels of beta-CrossLaps (CTX), N-MID-Osteocalcin (OC), N-Terminal Propeptide of Type I Collagen (PINP) and 25-OH-vitamin D (25-OH-D)
|
at 9 months
|
|
Glycated Haemoglobin
Prazo: at 3 months
|
capillary HbA1c levels
|
at 3 months
|
|
Glycated Haemoglobin
Prazo: at 6 months
|
capillary HbA1c levels
|
at 6 months
|
|
Glycated Haemoglobin
Prazo: at 9 months
|
capillary HbA1c levels
|
at 9 months
|
|
Systemic blood pressure
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Resting and 24-hour ambulatory systemic blood pressure monitoring
|
at 9 months
|
|
Body composition
Prazo: at 9 months
|
Assessment of whole body and abdominal fat mass, and total fat-free mass using DXA.
|
at 9 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Farpour-Lambert Nathalie, PD, University Hospital, Geneva
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- snf n°63164
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