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Exercise and Vascular Parameters in Hemodialysis

4 de abril de 2017 atualizado por: Sameena Iqbal

Aerobic Exercise and Vascular Hemodynamic Parameters Among Prevalent Hemodialysis Population

Arterial calcification is very common in the incident hemodialysis population, ranging 71-83%.Given that cardiovascular disease is a major cause of mortality in the hemodialysis population, medial arterial calcification may contribute through increased risk of sudden death and congestive heart failure. Applanation tonometry is the method of choice to measure pulse wave velocity and pulse wave analysis. The primary objective will be to assess the effect of a 16 week exercise program on aortic pulse wave velocity as the vascular parameter and gait speed as the physical functioning parameter. The secondary objectives will assess the effect of the exercise program on ultrafiltration rates, weight, SBP, DBP, BNP, hsTroponin, serum calcium, phosphate, albumin, glucose, LDL, HDL, TG, glycated hemoglobin, hemoglobin, CRP, micro RNAs (21, 126, 133, 146a, 221/222 and 210) and hospitalizations.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Descrição detalhada

The investigators propose a pilot project to assess the effect of a 16 week aerobic exercise program on arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk in the hemodialysis population. The primary objective will be to assess the effect of a 16 week exercise program on aortic pulse wave velocity as the vascular parameter and gait speed as the physical functioning parameter. The secondary objectives will assess the effect of the exercise program on ultrafiltration rates, weight, SBP, DBP, BNP, hsTroponin, serum calcium, phosphate, albumin, glucose, LDL, HDL, TG, glycated hemoglobin, hemoglobin, CRP, micro RNAs (21, 126, 133, 146a, 221/222 and 210) and hospitalizations.

Study Design:

Randomized-controlled study of end stage renal disease patients between the age of 18 and 90 years to assess the effect of exercise on arterial stiffness. Our aim is to have 23 patients in both groups. The study period will be 24 weeks-4 weeks for recruitment, 16 weeks for the intervention and 4 weeks for data collection and analysis. The protocol will be submitted to the MUHC Research Ethics Board.

The following outcomes are of interest:

  1. change in gait speed before and after the exercise program
  2. change in pulse wave velocity before and after the exercise program
  3. change in BNP, blood pressure, dialysis ultrafiltration, hemoglobin, micro RNAs before and after the exercise program

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

21

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canadá, H3A 1A1
        • Royal Victoria Hospital
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canadá, H3G 1A4
        • Montreal General Hospital

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 95 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, aged 18-95 years
  2. Able to comply with the study procedures and medication
  3. Written informed consent given
  4. On a stable in-center hemodialysis regimen (at least 3 times per week) for ≥ 12 weeks prior to recruitment
  5. Cardiac evaluation within the year with adequate cardiac function to be able to undergo the exercise program

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participation in any clinical trial using an investigational product or device during the 30 days preceding recruitment
  2. Any physical or psychological disability that would impact study participation, such as severe cerebrovascular disease (ie. hemiparesis, cerebellar ataxia, etc.) or dementia
  3. Serum iPTH > 250 pmol/L within 30 days prior to screening visit
  4. Dysrhythmia or severe cardiac disease: CHF Class III-IV; unstable cardiovascular diagnosis (for example MI, CABG, PTCA, CVA, and TIA) within 90 days prior to recruitment
  5. Severe peripheral vascular disease
  6. Severe hyperkalemia (>6.5 mmol/L) consistently for the last 2 weeks
  7. Current active cancer (excluding basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
  8. Poorly controlled hypertension (systolic > 180mmHg or diastolic > 100mmHg) within 4 weeks prior to recruitment
  9. Anticipated live donor kidney transplant or any other planned major surgery over the study duration
  10. History of poor adherence to hemodialysis or medical regimen
  11. Any disease or condition, physical or psychological that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject or the likelihood of achieving reliable results or increase the likelihood of the subject being withdrawn

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Outro
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Outro: Aerobic Exercise program
Intervention of aerobic exercise
The 16-week program will consist of aerobic-type steady-state or interval exercises using a pedals attachable to the dialysis chairs. The purpose will be to slowly increase exercise duration by 5 minute increments to reach the goal of 30 min/treatment. The exercise program during hemodialysis sessions will contain a combination of aerobic and flexibility exercises, about 30 minutes of cycling with 10 minutes of warm up/stretching exercises and 10-15 minutes cool down. The frequency of exercise will be three sessions a week, during the first hour of dialysis treatment for the duration of 16 weeks. Blood pressure and heart continuous monitoring will be carried out during the exercise program. Exercise log sheets will be filled for each session for the 16 weeks.
Outro: Control
no aerobic exercise program
No aerobic exercise is offered but baseline and end of study testing of the outcomes occur

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change from Baseline in Gait speed
Prazo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
The gait speed will be measured with a timer (in seconds) as the subject will be asked to walk a 10 foot or 3 meter course and back as quickly as possible. Two readings will be taken and the average will be recorded.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change from Baseline Pulse wave velocity (PWV)
Prazo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
PWV measurements will be performed between the carotid and femoral artery sites, to primarily measure the stiffness of the aorta. A 3-lead ECG will be used in conjunction with a tonometer to measure the pressure pulse waveform sequentially in the two peripheral artery sites
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
Change from Baseline Pulse wave analysis
Prazo: at 24 and 48 weeks
Wave Reflections and Arterial Stiffness. Analysis of the systolic part of the central pressure waveform will be performed to evaluate PWV and the LV afterload. The main indices that were described above (in hemodynamic measurements) will be obtained by aortic PWA.
at 24 and 48 weeks
Change from baseline Rand survey
Prazo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
RAND 36-item survey will be used to assess physical functioning and fatigue. This survey has been validated in the Hemodialysis population. The survey consists of 36 items and takes approximately 5-10 minutes to complete.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
change from baseline micro RNA levels
Prazo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
micro RNAs (21, 126, 133, 146a, 221/222 and 210): blood sample will be taken before initiation of dialysis week of baseline measurements and end of study.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
change from baseline Brain Natuiretic Peptide
Prazo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
Brain Natuiretic Peptide: measure before initiation of dialysis at baseline and at the end of study period.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
change from baseline troponin levels
Prazo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
to assess myocardial injury during dialysis at baseline and at the end of the study
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Sameena Iqbal, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de fevereiro de 2015

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de novembro de 2015

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de fevereiro de 2016

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

19 de novembro de 2012

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

29 de abril de 2016

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

2 de maio de 2016

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

6 de abril de 2017

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

4 de abril de 2017

Última verificação

1 de abril de 2016

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 12-309-GEN

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

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