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Exercise and Vascular Parameters in Hemodialysis

4 de abril de 2017 actualizado por: Sameena Iqbal

Aerobic Exercise and Vascular Hemodynamic Parameters Among Prevalent Hemodialysis Population

Arterial calcification is very common in the incident hemodialysis population, ranging 71-83%.Given that cardiovascular disease is a major cause of mortality in the hemodialysis population, medial arterial calcification may contribute through increased risk of sudden death and congestive heart failure. Applanation tonometry is the method of choice to measure pulse wave velocity and pulse wave analysis. The primary objective will be to assess the effect of a 16 week exercise program on aortic pulse wave velocity as the vascular parameter and gait speed as the physical functioning parameter. The secondary objectives will assess the effect of the exercise program on ultrafiltration rates, weight, SBP, DBP, BNP, hsTroponin, serum calcium, phosphate, albumin, glucose, LDL, HDL, TG, glycated hemoglobin, hemoglobin, CRP, micro RNAs (21, 126, 133, 146a, 221/222 and 210) and hospitalizations.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

The investigators propose a pilot project to assess the effect of a 16 week aerobic exercise program on arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk in the hemodialysis population. The primary objective will be to assess the effect of a 16 week exercise program on aortic pulse wave velocity as the vascular parameter and gait speed as the physical functioning parameter. The secondary objectives will assess the effect of the exercise program on ultrafiltration rates, weight, SBP, DBP, BNP, hsTroponin, serum calcium, phosphate, albumin, glucose, LDL, HDL, TG, glycated hemoglobin, hemoglobin, CRP, micro RNAs (21, 126, 133, 146a, 221/222 and 210) and hospitalizations.

Study Design:

Randomized-controlled study of end stage renal disease patients between the age of 18 and 90 years to assess the effect of exercise on arterial stiffness. Our aim is to have 23 patients in both groups. The study period will be 24 weeks-4 weeks for recruitment, 16 weeks for the intervention and 4 weeks for data collection and analysis. The protocol will be submitted to the MUHC Research Ethics Board.

The following outcomes are of interest:

  1. change in gait speed before and after the exercise program
  2. change in pulse wave velocity before and after the exercise program
  3. change in BNP, blood pressure, dialysis ultrafiltration, hemoglobin, micro RNAs before and after the exercise program

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

21

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

  • Canadá
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canadá, H3A 1A1
        • Royal Victoria Hospital
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canadá, H3G 1A4
        • Montreal General Hospital

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 95 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, aged 18-95 years
  2. Able to comply with the study procedures and medication
  3. Written informed consent given
  4. On a stable in-center hemodialysis regimen (at least 3 times per week) for ≥ 12 weeks prior to recruitment
  5. Cardiac evaluation within the year with adequate cardiac function to be able to undergo the exercise program

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participation in any clinical trial using an investigational product or device during the 30 days preceding recruitment
  2. Any physical or psychological disability that would impact study participation, such as severe cerebrovascular disease (ie. hemiparesis, cerebellar ataxia, etc.) or dementia
  3. Serum iPTH > 250 pmol/L within 30 days prior to screening visit
  4. Dysrhythmia or severe cardiac disease: CHF Class III-IV; unstable cardiovascular diagnosis (for example MI, CABG, PTCA, CVA, and TIA) within 90 days prior to recruitment
  5. Severe peripheral vascular disease
  6. Severe hyperkalemia (>6.5 mmol/L) consistently for the last 2 weeks
  7. Current active cancer (excluding basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
  8. Poorly controlled hypertension (systolic > 180mmHg or diastolic > 100mmHg) within 4 weeks prior to recruitment
  9. Anticipated live donor kidney transplant or any other planned major surgery over the study duration
  10. History of poor adherence to hemodialysis or medical regimen
  11. Any disease or condition, physical or psychological that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject or the likelihood of achieving reliable results or increase the likelihood of the subject being withdrawn

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Otro
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Otro: Aerobic Exercise program
Intervention of aerobic exercise
Conductual: Aerobic Exercise program
The 16-week program will consist of aerobic-type steady-state or interval exercises using a pedals attachable to the dialysis chairs. The purpose will be to slowly increase exercise duration by 5 minute increments to reach the goal of 30 min/treatment. The exercise program during hemodialysis sessions will contain a combination of aerobic and flexibility exercises, about 30 minutes of cycling with 10 minutes of warm up/stretching exercises and 10-15 minutes cool down. The frequency of exercise will be three sessions a week, during the first hour of dialysis treatment for the duration of 16 weeks. Blood pressure and heart continuous monitoring will be carried out during the exercise program. Exercise log sheets will be filled for each session for the 16 weeks.
Otro: Control
no aerobic exercise program
Otro: Control
No aerobic exercise is offered but baseline and end of study testing of the outcomes occur

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from Baseline in Gait speed
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
The gait speed will be measured with a timer (in seconds) as the subject will be asked to walk a 10 foot or 3 meter course and back as quickly as possible. Two readings will be taken and the average will be recorded.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from Baseline Pulse wave velocity (PWV)
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
PWV measurements will be performed between the carotid and femoral artery sites, to primarily measure the stiffness of the aorta. A 3-lead ECG will be used in conjunction with a tonometer to measure the pressure pulse waveform sequentially in the two peripheral artery sites
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
Change from Baseline Pulse wave analysis
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 and 48 weeks
Wave Reflections and Arterial Stiffness. Analysis of the systolic part of the central pressure waveform will be performed to evaluate PWV and the LV afterload. The main indices that were described above (in hemodynamic measurements) will be obtained by aortic PWA.
at 24 and 48 weeks
Change from baseline Rand survey
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
RAND 36-item survey will be used to assess physical functioning and fatigue. This survey has been validated in the Hemodialysis population. The survey consists of 36 items and takes approximately 5-10 minutes to complete.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
change from baseline micro RNA levels
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
micro RNAs (21, 126, 133, 146a, 221/222 and 210): blood sample will be taken before initiation of dialysis week of baseline measurements and end of study.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
change from baseline Brain Natuiretic Peptide
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
Brain Natuiretic Peptide: measure before initiation of dialysis at baseline and at the end of study period.
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
change from baseline troponin levels
Periodo de tiempo: at 24 weeks and 48 weeks
to assess myocardial injury during dialysis at baseline and at the end of the study
at 24 weeks and 48 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Sameena Iqbal

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Sameena Iqbal, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de febrero de 2015

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2015

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de febrero de 2016

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

19 de noviembre de 2012

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de abril de 2016

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

2 de mayo de 2016

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

6 de abril de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

4 de abril de 2017

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2016

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Palabras clave

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 12-309-GEN

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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