Muscle Protein Synthesis After Whole Egg vs. Egg White Consumption
The Consumption of Whole Eggs Versus Egg Whites to Stimulate Postprandial Muscle Protein Synthesis
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
On both infusion trials, participants will report to the laboratory at 0700 h after an overnight fast. Upon arrival to the lab, a baseline breath sample will be collected for determination of 13CO2 enrichment by isotope ratio mass spectrometry. A Teflon catheter will be inserted into an antecubital vein for baseline blood sample collection (t=-210 min) and then participants will receive priming doses of NaH13CO2 (2.35 µmol·kg-1), L-[1-13C]leucine (7.6 µmol·kg-1), and L-[ring-2H5]phenylalanine (2.0 µmol·kg-1). Subsequently, a continuous intravenous infusion of L-[1-13C]leucine (0.10 µmol·kg-1·min-1) and L-[ring-2H5]phenylalanine (0.05 µmol·kg-1·min-1) will be initiated (t=-210 min) and maintained over the infusion trials. A second Teflon catheter willinserted into a heated dorsal hand vein for repeated arterialized blood sampling and remained patent by a 0.9% saline drip. Breath samples and arterialized blood samples and will be collected every 30 or 60 min during the postabsorptive- and postprandial states. In the post-absorptive state of infusion trial 1, muscle biopsies will be collected at t=-150 and -30 min of infusion to determine basal-state myofibrillar protein synthesis rates, relative skeletal muscle amino acid transporter content, and anabolic-related signaling. In the subsequent cross-over trial only 1 muscle biopsy will be collected at t=-30 for Western blot analysis and postabsorptive myofibrillar protein-bound tracer enrichment. After collection of the resting muscle biopsy at t=-30 for both trials, the participants will perform resistance exercise that consists of 4 sets of 10 repetitions at 80% of 10-RM for both leg press and leg extension exercise.
Immediately after completion of the exercise bout, participants will consume 3 whole eggs or an equivalent amount of protein from egg whites (t=0 min). Completion of the meal will mark the start of the postprandial phase (t=0 min) and additional muscle biopsies will be collected at t=120 and 300 min.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Antecipado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
Illinois
-
Urbana, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 61801
- Freer Hall
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male
- Aged 18-35 years
- Healthy, active (self-reported to exercise 2 - 4 times per week)
- BMI > 18.5 and < 25 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- Known allergies to egg consumption
- Vegans
- Diagnosed GI tract diseases
- Arthritic conditions
- A history of neuromuscular problems
- Diagnosed cognitive impairments
- Recent (1 year) participation in amino acid tracer studies
- Predisposition to hypertrophic scarring or keloid formation
- Individuals on any medications known to affect protein metabolism (i.e. corticosteroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, or prescription strength acne medications).
- High blood pressure (Systolic > 140 mm HG; Diastolic > 90 mm HG)
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Ciência básica
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição cruzada
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador Ativo: Whole eggs
After resistance exercise, participants will ingest whole eggs (18 g protein, 17 g fat) cooked in scrambled form.
|
Participants will perform leg extension and leg press immediately prior to ingestion of whole eggs or egg whites
Participants will ingestion whole eggs immediately after resistance exercise
|
|
Experimental: Egg Whites
After resistance exercise, participants will ingest egg whites (18 g protein, 0 g fat) cooked in scrambled form.
|
Participants will perform leg extension and leg press immediately prior to ingestion of whole eggs or egg whites
Participants will ingestion whole eggs immediately after resistance exercise
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Fractional synthetic rate of myofibrillar proteins to whole egg and egg white ingestion
Prazo: Postabsorptive for 3 hours, Postprandial for 5 hours
|
Myofibrillar protein synthesis rates will be assessed during the postabsorptive period for 3 hr and during the 5 hr after the ingestion of the experimental beverages.
This will allow us to assess the change from the postabsorptive to the postprandial period
|
Postabsorptive for 3 hours, Postprandial for 5 hours
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Phosphorylation of muscle anabolic signaling
Prazo: Baseline and at 2 and 5 hours after protein ingestion
|
Phosphorylation of anabolic signaling pathways will be assessed in the fasted state and at 2 and 5 hr after the ingestion of the whole egg and egg whites
|
Baseline and at 2 and 5 hours after protein ingestion
|
|
Exogenous rate of leucine appearance after ingestion of whole eggs and egg whites.
Prazo: 5 hour postprandial phase
|
Dietary derived leucine availability will be measured during the 5 h postprandial phase to compare the dietary-derived leucine availability after whole egg and egg white ingestion.
|
5 hour postprandial phase
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Nicholas A Burd, Ph.D., Assistant Professor
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 15693
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo
Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA
Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .