Smoking Prevalence at a University Hospital (TABAC-HCL)
8 de junho de 2018 atualizado por: Hospices Civils de Lyon
Study of Smoking Prevalence at the "Hospices Civils de Lyon"
- Tobacco is the leading risk factor for avoidable mortality in France and around the world. It is also the second cause of life with disability in the world and the leading preventable risk factor for cancer in France and worldwide.
- The "Health Barometer" studies carried out for 25 years in France by Santé-Publique France assessed prevalence of smoking in the lay population. These studies showed that smoking prevalence has stabilized among 15-75 year olds (34.1% of current smokers) with a slight decrease in regular smoking (from 29.1% in 2010 to 28.2% in 2014).
- Data on the prevalence of smoking among hospital staff are contradictory. Some studies find a higher prevalence of active smoking than the general population; others have a lower prevalence. However, it appears that an active prevention policy with hospital staff can significantly and rapidly reduce the prevalence of active smoking.
- The prevalence of active smoking in patients is logically higher than in the general population (at comparable age).
- The data on the prevalence of smoking among medical students are also contradictory. Yet, this population is a special interest group given their future investment in patient care.
- Cannabis use also appears to be an independent risk factor for respiratory diseases and broncho-pulmonary cancers. Cannabis use among health students is not uncommon (11.5% of students). To our knowledge, the measurement of the prevalence of Cannabis use in an all-patient population of a hospital-university facility has never been achieved.
- According to the health barometer 2014, about a quarter of 15-75 year olds have already tried electronic cigarettes and 6% are regular current users. Although the toxicity of the electronic cigarette and its interest in weaning remain controversial, its use to patients, staff or patients has been reported very little.
The aim of this study is to assess the impact of collective and individual tobacco control measures by measuring the prevalence of smoking on a given day at the "Hospices Civils de Lyon", among patients, staff and students present on a given day.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Concluído
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Tipo de estudo
Observacional
Inscrição (Real)
11276
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Locais de estudo
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Pierre-Bénite, França, 69495
- Service de Pneumologie Aigue Spécialisée et Cancérologie Thoracique - Hôpital Lyon-Sud
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Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Sim
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Tudo
Método de amostragem
Amostra Não Probabilística
População do estudo
Three populations are identified:
- Patients group: All persons admitted to the Hospices Cvils de Lyon on the day of the investigation, whatever the reason.
- Hospital staff group: All members of the staff of the Hospices Civils de Lyon, present at their place of work on the day of the inquiry, whatever their status.
- Students group: All students of the faculties of medicine of Université Lyon I and of the Hospices Civils de Lyon training institutes present in the university or training institute on the day of the survey, whatever their status.
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients group: Any person, over 18 years of age, hospitalized in one of the establishments of the Hospices Civils de Lyon, whatever the reason and the duration.
- Hospital staff group: Anyone, whatever age and trade, paid directly by the Hospices Civils de Lyon on the day of the survey, regardless of the duration of the employment contract, and present on one of the sites of the Hospices Civils de Lyon the day of the investigation.
- Students group: Everyone who is regularly enrolled in one of the schools or institutes of the Hospices Civils de Lyon or in one of the two faculties of medicine of the Université Lyon I, in any initial training and present on one of the sites of the faculties the day of the investigation
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients group:
- Refusal to participate
- Refusal of parents or legal representative for minors or adults of full age.
- Child under the age of 18 at the time of the survey.
- Individual who do not speak, understand or read the French language.
- Non-hospitalized individuals (including external consultants).
- Patient whose clinical status is not compatible with the administration of the questionnaire (eg, disorders of consciousness, severe cognitive impairment, severe speech disturbances, extreme asthenia) as judged by the service health framework and / or the medical team of the service.
- Individual currently incarcerated.
Hospital staff group:
- Refusal to participate.
- Temporary staff (not paid directly by the Hospices Civils de Lyon on the day of the survey).
- Students present on the day of the survey, and in particular: hospital students, nursing students and nursing assistants.
Students group:
- Refusal to participate
- Professional present in the school / institute / faculty as part of continuing education.
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
Coortes e Intervenções
Grupo / Coorte |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Patients group
All patients (over 18y) admitted to the Hospices Civils de Lyon the day of the study, whatever the reason, able to fullfill the questionnaire by themselves.
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One-page questionnaire with 17 questions about tobacco habits
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Hospital staff group
Anyone, whatever age and trade, paid directly by the Hospices Civils de Lyon on the day of the survey, regardless of the duration of the employment contract, and present on one of the sites of the Hospices Civils de Lyon the day of the investigation.
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One-page questionnaire with 15 questions about tobacco habits
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Students group
Everyone who is regularly enrolled in one of the schools or institutes of the Hospices Civils de Lyon or in one of the two faculties of medicine of the Université Lyon I, in any initial training and present on one of the sites of the faculties the day of the investigation
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One-page questionnaire with 17 questions about tobacco habits
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Measure the prevalence of smoking one day given to the Hospices Civils de Lyon, in patients, the members of the staff and students present one day
Prazo: One day
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The aim of this study is to determine the proportion of active smoker / smoker weaned / non-smoker in each group (patients / hospital staff / students). Data are collected by a questionnaire. |
One day
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
23 de novembro de 2017
Conclusão Primária (Real)
23 de novembro de 2017
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
23 de novembro de 2017
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
28 de agosto de 2017
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
29 de agosto de 2017
Primeira postagem (Real)
31 de agosto de 2017
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
11 de junho de 2018
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
8 de junho de 2018
Última verificação
1 de agosto de 2017
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 69HCL17_0481
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
NÃO
Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo
Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA
Não
Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA
Não
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .
Ensaios clínicos em Questionnaire students and patients group
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hearX GroupUniversity of PretoriaConcluído