Smoking Prevalence at a University Hospital (TABAC-HCL)
8 giugno 2018 aggiornato da: Hospices Civils de Lyon
Study of Smoking Prevalence at the "Hospices Civils de Lyon"
- Tobacco is the leading risk factor for avoidable mortality in France and around the world. It is also the second cause of life with disability in the world and the leading preventable risk factor for cancer in France and worldwide.
- The "Health Barometer" studies carried out for 25 years in France by Santé-Publique France assessed prevalence of smoking in the lay population. These studies showed that smoking prevalence has stabilized among 15-75 year olds (34.1% of current smokers) with a slight decrease in regular smoking (from 29.1% in 2010 to 28.2% in 2014).
- Data on the prevalence of smoking among hospital staff are contradictory. Some studies find a higher prevalence of active smoking than the general population; others have a lower prevalence. However, it appears that an active prevention policy with hospital staff can significantly and rapidly reduce the prevalence of active smoking.
- The prevalence of active smoking in patients is logically higher than in the general population (at comparable age).
- The data on the prevalence of smoking among medical students are also contradictory. Yet, this population is a special interest group given their future investment in patient care.
- Cannabis use also appears to be an independent risk factor for respiratory diseases and broncho-pulmonary cancers. Cannabis use among health students is not uncommon (11.5% of students). To our knowledge, the measurement of the prevalence of Cannabis use in an all-patient population of a hospital-university facility has never been achieved.
- According to the health barometer 2014, about a quarter of 15-75 year olds have already tried electronic cigarettes and 6% are regular current users. Although the toxicity of the electronic cigarette and its interest in weaning remain controversial, its use to patients, staff or patients has been reported very little.
The aim of this study is to assess the impact of collective and individual tobacco control measures by measuring the prevalence of smoking on a given day at the "Hospices Civils de Lyon", among patients, staff and students present on a given day.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Completato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Osservativo
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
11276
Contatti e Sedi
Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.
Luoghi di studio
-
-
-
Pierre-Bénite, Francia, 69495
- Service de Pneumologie Aigue Spécialisée et Cancérologie Thoracique - Hôpital Lyon-Sud
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)
Accetta volontari sani
Sì
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Tutto
Metodo di campionamento
Campione non probabilistico
Popolazione di studio
Three populations are identified:
- Patients group: All persons admitted to the Hospices Cvils de Lyon on the day of the investigation, whatever the reason.
- Hospital staff group: All members of the staff of the Hospices Civils de Lyon, present at their place of work on the day of the inquiry, whatever their status.
- Students group: All students of the faculties of medicine of Université Lyon I and of the Hospices Civils de Lyon training institutes present in the university or training institute on the day of the survey, whatever their status.
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients group: Any person, over 18 years of age, hospitalized in one of the establishments of the Hospices Civils de Lyon, whatever the reason and the duration.
- Hospital staff group: Anyone, whatever age and trade, paid directly by the Hospices Civils de Lyon on the day of the survey, regardless of the duration of the employment contract, and present on one of the sites of the Hospices Civils de Lyon the day of the investigation.
- Students group: Everyone who is regularly enrolled in one of the schools or institutes of the Hospices Civils de Lyon or in one of the two faculties of medicine of the Université Lyon I, in any initial training and present on one of the sites of the faculties the day of the investigation
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients group:
- Refusal to participate
- Refusal of parents or legal representative for minors or adults of full age.
- Child under the age of 18 at the time of the survey.
- Individual who do not speak, understand or read the French language.
- Non-hospitalized individuals (including external consultants).
- Patient whose clinical status is not compatible with the administration of the questionnaire (eg, disorders of consciousness, severe cognitive impairment, severe speech disturbances, extreme asthenia) as judged by the service health framework and / or the medical team of the service.
- Individual currently incarcerated.
Hospital staff group:
- Refusal to participate.
- Temporary staff (not paid directly by the Hospices Civils de Lyon on the day of the survey).
- Students present on the day of the survey, and in particular: hospital students, nursing students and nursing assistants.
Students group:
- Refusal to participate
- Professional present in the school / institute / faculty as part of continuing education.
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Patients group
All patients (over 18y) admitted to the Hospices Civils de Lyon the day of the study, whatever the reason, able to fullfill the questionnaire by themselves.
|
One-page questionnaire with 17 questions about tobacco habits
|
|
Hospital staff group
Anyone, whatever age and trade, paid directly by the Hospices Civils de Lyon on the day of the survey, regardless of the duration of the employment contract, and present on one of the sites of the Hospices Civils de Lyon the day of the investigation.
|
One-page questionnaire with 15 questions about tobacco habits
|
|
Students group
Everyone who is regularly enrolled in one of the schools or institutes of the Hospices Civils de Lyon or in one of the two faculties of medicine of the Université Lyon I, in any initial training and present on one of the sites of the faculties the day of the investigation
|
One-page questionnaire with 17 questions about tobacco habits
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Measure the prevalence of smoking one day given to the Hospices Civils de Lyon, in patients, the members of the staff and students present one day
Lasso di tempo: One day
|
The aim of this study is to determine the proportion of active smoker / smoker weaned / non-smoker in each group (patients / hospital staff / students). Data are collected by a questionnaire. |
One day
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
23 novembre 2017
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
23 novembre 2017
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
23 novembre 2017
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
28 agosto 2017
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
29 agosto 2017
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
31 agosto 2017
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
11 giugno 2018
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
8 giugno 2018
Ultimo verificato
1 agosto 2017
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 69HCL17_0481
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
NO
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Questionnaire students and patients group
-
hearX GroupUniversity of PretoriaCompletato
-
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfNon ancora reclutamento