PARQUE 70+ Studying Sleep Disorder
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
The growing Brazilian population aging is accompanied by the emergence of common diseases in this age group, including osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal disease, affecting 4% of the Brazilian population. There is important morbidity which progressively leads to chronic use of drugs harmful to this age group, such as anti-inflammatory drugs, increasing the risk of complications and pharmacological interactions. In addition to culminating with disabling functional impairment, osteoarthritis may progress, leading to the need for arthroplasty. Obesity and longevity are important risk factors for osteoarthritis, and both are very prevalent in Brazil.
2010 IBGE census progressions suggest a growing population increase, with 13% of the Brazilian population in 2018. By 2050, 30% of Brazil's population will be over 60 years old. This reflects a gradual increase in the elderly with common morbidities in this age group, such as osteoarthritis. Proper management of OA involves an educational program, multidisciplinary team care, and therapeutic measures aimed at weight loss and maintaining mobility.
Insomnia is the most frequent sleep disorder in the elderly and its prevalence almost doubles compared to young adults. In addition to aging, other factors such as the presence of clinical comorbidities, including OA, psychiatric disorders, primary sleep disorders and poor habits (poor sleep hygiene) contribute to this prevalence. During the aging process, in addition to increased nighttime awakenings and increased total waking time at night, there is a reduction in time spent in the deepest stages of sleep, which may be compromised in the presence of pain.
Sleep quality is affected by severe fatigue and pain exacerbation in people with OA, ie the sleep approach should always be considered in patients with such comorbidity. In addition to OA, patients with chronic pain usually have insomnia and depression, increasing the use of opioids, sedatives and antidepressants, indicating insomnia and mood changes contributing factors to polypharmacy.
A systematic review of chronic OA pain and spinal pain suggests that interventions such as cognitive behavioral therapy and sleep hygiene have good repercussions in people with OA.
The study of sleep improvement can facilitate the elderly's quality of life, decrease pain and reduce polypharmacy. This study aims to evaluate the improvement of sleep quality and decrease of daytime sleepiness in elderly with OA.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Antecipado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Classified as Kelgreen and Lawrence grades I to III (K-L), ie any degree of gonarthritis without obliteration of the joint space;
- Indication of clinical treatment of OA;
- Patients without moderate to advanced dementia syndrome;
- Patients without neuropsychiatric diseases whose symptoms may impair the assimilation of the given guidelines.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Missing interventions and not performing the tasks determined by professionals;
- Patients with low family support;
- Prescription in the last three months, during the study, some type of hypnotic or sleep inducing medication, which may interfere with the study analysis.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Experimental
30 Patients will participate in two days of lectures two-months apart on the subject of knee OA, but will also come to the hospital at months 1, 3 and 5 after the first class to consult about nutritional habits to be improved; at months 4 and 6 to participate in a group therapy session with the psychologists, 7 sessions with the physical therapy team followed by 7 sessions with the physical educators team (once a week/4 weeks and once every two weeks, three times).
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Two days of lectures about knee OA, come to the hospital at months 1, 3 and 5 after the first class to consult about nutritional habits to be improved, participate in a group therapy session with the psychologists and sessions with the physical educators.
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Comparador Ativo: Control
Should remain under geriatric care after randomization.
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Remain under geriatric care as usual
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Evaluate changes in the quality of sleep after the multiprofessional intervention
Prazo: 6 months
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Answer questionnaires about sleep disorders - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
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6 months
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Change of the insomnia severity index
Prazo: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Answer insomnia severity index - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
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Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Change of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Prazo: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Answer Epworth Sleepiness Scale - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
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Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Change of the subjective complaint of perception of sleep
Prazo: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Answer the subjective complaint of perception of sleep - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
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Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Change in the amount of pain medication
Prazo: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Take notes day by day amount of medication
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Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Guilherme Ocampos, MD, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Hawker GA, Badley EM, Borkhoff CM, Croxford R, Davis AM, Dunn S, Gignac MA, Jaglal SB, Kreder HJ, Sale JE. Which patients are most likely to benefit from total joint arthroplasty? Arthritis Rheum. 2013 May;65(5):1243-52. doi: 10.1002/art.37901.
- Wolkove N, Elkholy O, Baltzan M, Palayew M. Sleep and aging: 1. Sleep disorders commonly found in older people. CMAJ. 2007 Apr 24;176(9):1299-304. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.060792.
- Ferreira MC, Oliveira JCP, Zidan FF, Franciozi CEDS, Luzo MVM, Abdalla RJ. Total knee and hip arthroplasty: the reality of assistance in Brazilian public health care. Rev Bras Ortop. 2018 Jun 8;53(4):432-440. doi: 10.1016/j.rboe.2018.05.002. eCollection 2018 Jul-Aug.
- Rezende MU, Frucchi R, Pailo AF, Campos GC, Pasqualin T, Hissadomi MI. PARQVE: PROJECT ARTHRITIS RECOVERING QUALITY OF LIFE THROUGH EDUCATION: TWO-YEAR RESULTS. Acta Ortop Bras. 2017 Jan-Feb;25(1):18-24. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220172501165604.
- Bliwise DL. Sleep in normal aging and dementia. Sleep. 1993 Jan;16(1):40-81. doi: 10.1093/sleep/16.1.40. No abstract available.
- Fu K, Makovey J, Metcalf B, Bennell KL, Zhang Y, Asher R, Robbins SR, Deveza LA, Cistulli PA, Hunter DJ. Sleep Quality and Fatigue Are Associated with Pain Exacerbations of Hip Osteoarthritis: An Internet-based Case-crossover Study. J Rheumatol. 2019 Nov;46(11):1524-1530. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.181406. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
- Liu M, McCurry SM, Belza B, Buchanan DT, Dobra A, Von Korff M, Vitiello MV. Effects of Pain, Insomnia, and Depression on Psychoactive Medication Supply in Older Adults With Osteoarthritis. Med Care. 2018 Dec;56(12):1024-1031. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000982.
- Ho KKN, Ferreira PH, Pinheiro MB, Aquino Silva D, Miller CB, Grunstein R, Simic M. Sleep interventions for osteoarthritis and spinal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2019 Feb;27(2):196-218. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2018.09.014. Epub 2018 Oct 18.
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Antecipado)
Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)
Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- Cappesq 04019418.7.0000.0068
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
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