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PARQUE 70+ Studying Sleep Disorder

2019年8月19日 更新者:Marcia Uchoa Rezende、University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
The emerging Brazilian population is accompanied by the emergence of patients in an age group, including osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal diseases, affecting 4% of the Brazilian population. By 2050, 30% of Brazil's population is over 60 years old. This has a higher degree of elderly with morbades as unbass on the association, such as osteoarthritis. Proper management of OA involves educational program, multidisciplinary team care and therapeutic maneuvers with weight loss and maintenance of mobility. Insomnia is the most frequent sleep disorder in the elderly and its execution almost always harms young women. Sleep quality is interfered with fatigue and pain exacerbation in people with OA, ie a sleep approach should be diagnosed in patients with comorbidity. In addition, chronic patients usually have insomnia and pressure in the use of opioids, sedatives and antidepressants, pointing to insomnia and mood swings for polypharmacy. To evaluate a quality of sleep as an intervention of the PARQVE 70+ Project. Prospective, case-control study. Patients over 70 years old treated at a geriatric outpatient clinic with eye or polyarticular osteoarthesis and clinical OA treatment indicator will be allocated and matched in two groups of 30 elderly. Patients underwent Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaires and the Epworth Scale before the study began, 3 and 6 months after PARQVE interventions and number of analysts, and compared those who did not perform an intervention. The study aims to improve sleep quality, decrease pain, reduce quality and decrease daytime sleepiness in elderly with OA.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

The growing Brazilian population aging is accompanied by the emergence of common diseases in this age group, including osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal disease, affecting 4% of the Brazilian population. There is important morbidity which progressively leads to chronic use of drugs harmful to this age group, such as anti-inflammatory drugs, increasing the risk of complications and pharmacological interactions. In addition to culminating with disabling functional impairment, osteoarthritis may progress, leading to the need for arthroplasty. Obesity and longevity are important risk factors for osteoarthritis, and both are very prevalent in Brazil.

2010 IBGE census progressions suggest a growing population increase, with 13% of the Brazilian population in 2018. By 2050, 30% of Brazil's population will be over 60 years old. This reflects a gradual increase in the elderly with common morbidities in this age group, such as osteoarthritis. Proper management of OA involves an educational program, multidisciplinary team care, and therapeutic measures aimed at weight loss and maintaining mobility.

Insomnia is the most frequent sleep disorder in the elderly and its prevalence almost doubles compared to young adults. In addition to aging, other factors such as the presence of clinical comorbidities, including OA, psychiatric disorders, primary sleep disorders and poor habits (poor sleep hygiene) contribute to this prevalence. During the aging process, in addition to increased nighttime awakenings and increased total waking time at night, there is a reduction in time spent in the deepest stages of sleep, which may be compromised in the presence of pain.

Sleep quality is affected by severe fatigue and pain exacerbation in people with OA, ie the sleep approach should always be considered in patients with such comorbidity. In addition to OA, patients with chronic pain usually have insomnia and depression, increasing the use of opioids, sedatives and antidepressants, indicating insomnia and mood changes contributing factors to polypharmacy.

A systematic review of chronic OA pain and spinal pain suggests that interventions such as cognitive behavioral therapy and sleep hygiene have good repercussions in people with OA.

The study of sleep improvement can facilitate the elderly's quality of life, decrease pain and reduce polypharmacy. This study aims to evaluate the improvement of sleep quality and decrease of daytime sleepiness in elderly with OA.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (予想される)

60

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

60年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Classified as Kelgreen and Lawrence grades I to III (K-L), ie any degree of gonarthritis without obliteration of the joint space;
  • Indication of clinical treatment of OA;
  • Patients without moderate to advanced dementia syndrome;
  • Patients without neuropsychiatric diseases whose symptoms may impair the assimilation of the given guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Missing interventions and not performing the tasks determined by professionals;
  • Patients with low family support;
  • Prescription in the last three months, during the study, some type of hypnotic or sleep inducing medication, which may interfere with the study analysis.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Experimental
30 Patients will participate in two days of lectures two-months apart on the subject of knee OA, but will also come to the hospital at months 1, 3 and 5 after the first class to consult about nutritional habits to be improved; at months 4 and 6 to participate in a group therapy session with the psychologists, 7 sessions with the physical therapy team followed by 7 sessions with the physical educators team (once a week/4 weeks and once every two weeks, three times).
Two days of lectures about knee OA, come to the hospital at months 1, 3 and 5 after the first class to consult about nutritional habits to be improved, participate in a group therapy session with the psychologists and sessions with the physical educators.
アクティブコンパレータ:Control
Should remain under geriatric care after randomization.
Remain under geriatric care as usual

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Evaluate changes in the quality of sleep after the multiprofessional intervention
時間枠:6 months
Answer questionnaires about sleep disorders - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
6 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change of the insomnia severity index
時間枠:Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Answer insomnia severity index - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Change of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale
時間枠:Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Answer Epworth Sleepiness Scale - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Change of the subjective complaint of perception of sleep
時間枠:Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Answer the subjective complaint of perception of sleep - Ranges Min: 0 Better - Max: 24 Worse
Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Change in the amount of pain medication
時間枠:Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Take notes day by day amount of medication
Baseline, 3 months and 6 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Guilherme Ocampos, MD、University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

一般刊行物

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (予想される)

2019年11月1日

一次修了 (予想される)

2020年2月28日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2020年5月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2019年8月14日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2019年8月15日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2019年8月16日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2019年8月21日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2019年8月19日

最終確認日

2019年8月1日

詳しくは

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個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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