Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

Real World Study About Anti-viral Regimen Adjustment on Achieving Complete Response in CHB Patients (REACH)

4 de agosto de 2021 atualizado por: caidachuan, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Real World Study on the Effect of HBV-DNA High-precision Detection Based Anti-viral Regimen Adjustment on Achieving Complete Virologic Response in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B.(REACH)

In the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB), viral suppression is closely related to disease progression, and the lower the viral load, the lower the risk of progression to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In addition, a considerable number of patients in China are still using non-first-line antiviral therapy, such as adefovir dipivoxil, lamivudine, and telbivudine (ADV/LAM/LdT). About 25% of patients who received entecavir(ETV) treatment for more than half a year and confirmed that their DNA had turned negative by non-high-precision detection methods still had low viremia (LLV,DNA>20 IU/ml,IU=international unit), and LLV patients were twice as likely to develop HCC as patients with complete viral response.Patients who have received ETV or second-line NA(LAM/ADV/LdT) treatment for more than half a year to 1 year and confirmed HBV-DNA>10IU/ml by high-precision detection method are recommended to adjust the treatment plan in order to reduce the DNA load below 10IU/ml as soon as possible. It is up to the doctor, in consultation with the patient, to decide whether or not to make the adjustment.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

In our hospital, about 150 patients are screened for HBV-DNA every day. Therefore, 54 million patients will be tested for HBV-DNA within one year, of which 30% are estimated to be HBV-DNA ≥10 IU. These patients will be informed to the Department of Infectious Diseases of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University for follow-up, and will be randomly divided into three groups according to 1:1. Patients in all three groups will be educated about hepatitis B virus infection and antiviral treatment, and the treatment regimen will be adjusted according to whether their HBV DNA is ≥10 IU/ml or not. Patients in group 1: patients with persistant low level HBV DNA (<10 IU/ml). Patients in group 2: HBV-DNA≥10 IU/ml, receiving HBV-related education and being advised by the doctor to change or to add another NA. Patients in group 2: patients with persistant HBV DNA (>10 IU/ml) but refuse to change the regimen. Patients in group 3: patients with persistant HBV DNA (>10 IU/ml) and agree to change the regimen. Educational methods include videos, including an introduction to hepatitis B virus (disease profile, infection, outcome, HBV infection, vertical transmission and other risk factors) for 5 minutes, brochures with relevant information and consultations with physicians and nurses.

All patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB) receiving ETV or second-line NA(LAM/ADV/LdT) treatment for more than six months to one year will receive HBV-DNA detection, and patients with HBV-DNA≥10 IU/ml will be informed and recommended to adjust the treatment regimen so that the actual prevalence of HBV-DNA load < 10 IU/ml in Chongqing HBV cohort could be obtained . The investigators estimated that 30% of the patients had HBV-DNA≥ 10 IU/ml, so there were about 16,200 patients had HBV-DNA≥ 10 IU/ml among 54,000 patients a year. These patients will be diagnosed with LLV and will undergo a treatment regimen adjustment, with a recommendation to switch to or use a different type of nucleos(t)ide analogue (NA) for anti-viral treatment.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Antecipado)

10000

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Chongqing
      • Chongqing, Chongqing, China, 400010
        • Recrutamento
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
        • Contato:
        • Contato:
          • PENG HU, PhD
          • Número de telefone: 8613608338064
          • E-mail: hp_cq@163.com
        • Investigador principal:
          • DACHUAN CAI, Professor

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

14 anos a 70 anos (Filho, Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

The research subjects were patients with CHB (chronic hepatitis B) receiving ETV or second-line NA(LAM/ADV/LdT) who were admitted to The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and other centers.

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • any patients treated with ETV\LAM\ADF\LDT\TDF\TAF.【ADV=adefovir dipivoxil, LAM=lamivudine, and LdT=telbivudine , TAF =Tenofovir alafenamide Fumarate, ETV=Entecavir and TDF=Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 】

Exclusion Criteria:

  • with a expected life span <48 weeks

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Intervenção / Tratamento
patients with persistant low level HBV DNA (<10 IU/ml)
No further intervention(s) to be administered except for monitoring of HBV DNA viraemia
monitoring the viraemia only
patients with persistant HBV DNA (>10 IU/ml) but refuse to change the regimen
All patients with CHB receiving ETV or second-line NA(LAM/ADV/LdT) treatment for more than six months to one year will receive HBV-DNA detection, and patients with HBV-DNA≥10 IU/ml will be informed and recommended to adjust the treatment regimen. If those patients refuse to change the regimen which they are using , No further intervention(s) to be administered except for monitoring of HBV DNA viraemia until those patients change their idea
if those patients agree, the regimen will be changed.
patients with persistant HBV DNA (>10 IU/ml) and agree to change the regimen
All patients with CHB receiving ETV or second-line NA(LAM/ADV/LdT) treatment for more than six months to one year will receive HBV-DNA detection, and patients with HBV-DNA≥10 IU/ml will be informed and recommended to adjust the treatment regimen.They will change their regimen according one which they are using.
Based on ongoing one, regimen will be changed . The principle for adjusting anti-viral regimen is as follows: 1. The patients were treated with second-line drugs: changing ADV to ETV/TAF/TDF , changing LAM to TAF/TDF and changing LdT to TAF/TDF; 2. The patients were treated with ETV: adding or switching to TAF/TDF;3. TAF or ETV is recommended for patients with one or more TDF risk factors, such as > 40 years old, patients with abnormal bone/kidney related indicators or patients with high risk of bone/kidney injuries.【ADV=adefovir dipivoxil, LAM=lamivudine, and LdT=telbivudine , TAF =Tenofovir alafenamide Fumarate, ETV=Entecavir and TDF=Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 】

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
The proportion of patients who received a complete virologic response (HBV DNA<10IU/ml) at 24 weeks after therapy adjustment.
Prazo: 24 weeks
The proportion of patients who received a complete virologic response (HBV DNA<10IU/ml) at 24 weeks after therapy adjustment.
24 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
The proportion of patients with complete virologic response (HBV DNA<10IU/ml) at 12 weeks, 48 weeks and 96 weeks after therapy adjustment.
Prazo: 12 weeks, 48 weeks ,96 weeks
The proportion of patients with complete virologic response (HBV DNA<10IU/ml) at 12 weeks, 48 weeks and 96 weeks after therapy adjustment.
12 weeks, 48 weeks ,96 weeks
he proportion of patients with normal Alanine transaminase(ALT) at baseline and at each follow-up time point
Prazo: baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
he proportion of patients with normal Alanine transaminase(ALT )at baseline and at each follow-up time point
baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
Changes of estimated glomerularfiltrationratee(GFR) compared with baseline at each follow-up time point.
Prazo: baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
Changes of estimated glomerularfiltrationratee(GFR) compared with baseline at each follow-up time point.
baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
Changes of serum creatinine(SCr)compared with baseline at each follow-up time point.
Prazo: baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
Changes of serum creatinine(SCr) compared with baseline at each follow-up time point.
baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
Changes of bone mass density(BMD) compared with baseline at each follow-up time point.
Prazo: baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks
Changes of bone mass density (BMD) compared with baseline at each follow-up time point.
baseline,12 weeks,48 weeks,96 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: DACHUAN CAI, PhD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Publicações e links úteis

A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.

Publicações Gerais

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de dezembro de 2020

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

1 de julho de 2022

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

31 de dezembro de 2022

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

17 de janeiro de 2021

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

22 de janeiro de 2021

Primeira postagem (Real)

26 de janeiro de 2021

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

5 de agosto de 2021

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

4 de agosto de 2021

Última verificação

1 de janeiro de 2021

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Se inscrever