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Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) Imaging for Detection of Residual and Metastatic Prostate Cancer

8 de setembro de 2026 atualizado por: Washington University School of Medicine

Optimizing PSMA Imaging for Enhanced Detection of Residual and Metastatic Prostate Cancer in Low PSA Recurrence (OPERA) Study

This is a randomized, open-label, pilot study assessing the impact of a short course of bicalutamide on PSMA expression in patients with prostate cancer belonging to the intermediate unfavorable or high risk group, who have low levels of PSA. Adult patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer (BCR PCa) who have a PSA of less than 1.0 ng/mL and who have undergone complete prostatectomy and/or will be undergoing radiotherapy, in combination with standard of care bicalutamide, will be recruited to this study. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio into Group A (baseline PSMA PET/CT only with bicalutamide standard of care) or Group B (baseline PSMA PET/CT and an additional PSMA PET/CT after 2 weeks of bicalutamide).

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

20

Estágio

  • Fase 2

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

  • Nome: Vikas Prasad, MD, PhD
  • Número de telefone: 314-632-2812
  • E-mail: pvikas@wustl.edu

Locais de estudo

    • Missouri
      • St Louis, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
        • Investigador principal:
          • Vikas Prasad, MD, PhD
        • Contato:
          • Vikas Prasad, MD, PhD
          • Número de telefone: 314-632-2812
          • E-mail: pvikas@wustl.edu
        • Subinvestigador:
          • Farrokh Dehdashti, MD
        • Subinvestigador:
          • Jeff Michalski, MD
        • Subinvestigador:
          • Jingqin (Rosy) Luo, PhD
        • Subinvestigador:
          • Jade Tao, PhD

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed biochemically recurrent prostate cancer, with original diagnosis no more than 2 years from date of consent.
  • Intermediate unfavorable or high-risk prostate cancer.
  • All patients under consideration for radiation therapy, either at the time of first recurrence or in salvage radiation therapy will be included.
  • Patients who have started bicalutamide up to a maximum of 3 days prior to randomization will be allowed to be on protocol. Otherwise, a washout period of at least 42 days will be required.
  • Biological males, at least 18 years of age.
  • Prostate specific antigen (PSA) < 1.0 ng/mL.
  • Agreement to adhere to Lifestyle Considerations throughout study duration
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients currently on androgen deprivation therapy (ADTs).
  • Currently receiving any other investigational agents.
  • A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to POSLUMA, furosemide, bicalutamide, or other agents used in the study.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Diagnóstico
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador Ativo: Group A: Baseline PSMA PET/CT only with standard of care bicalutamide

Patients will undergo baseline PSMA PET/CT (PET1) with 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 (F-18 flotufolastat, Posluma). After the 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 injection, patients will undergo research imaging consisting of 5 minutes of PET imaging, followed by routine imaging at 60 minutes after 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 injection. Patients will have blood collected for PROSTest and PSA within 1 day of completion of PET1.

Following PET1, patients will initiate standard of care bicalutamide for a minimum of 14 days, with the first dose taken the day after PET1. Patients will undergo a 90 day follow-up visit (relative to PET1) for collection of blood for PROSTest and PSA.

Bicalutamide is a non-steroidal androgen receptor inhibitor administered as a once a day pill taken orally. This is given as standard of care.
Outros nomes:
  • Casodex
Patients will undergo prostate-specific membrane antigen Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PSMA PET-CT) imaging. Each PSMA PET-CT session will consist of 5 minutes of dynamic imaging conducted via the Biograph Vision Quadra PET-CT, a whole-body PET-CT scanner.
Outros nomes:
  • PSMA PET-CT
Radioactive diagnostic agent for intravenous use.
Outros nomes:
  • Polsuma
  • Flotufolastat F-18
PROSTest is a novel, blood-based qPCR assay that assesses gene expression to diagnose PCa and predict patient outcomes to different treatments.
Experimental: Group B: PSMA PET/CT after 2 weeks of standard of care bicalutamide

Patients will undergo baseline PSMA PET/CT (PET1) with 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 (F-18 flotufolastat, Posluma). After the 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 injection, patients will undergo research imaging consisting of 5 minutes of PET imaging, followed by routine imaging at 60 minutes after 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 injection.

Patients will have blood collected for PROSTest and PSA within 1 day of completion of PET1. Following PET1, patients will initiate standard of care bicalutamide for a minimum of 14 days, with the first dose taken the day after PET1 and will undergo a research PSMA PET/CT (PET2) on Day 14 (±3 days). The research PSMA PET/CT (PET2) will follow the same imaging procedures as the baseline PET. Patients will undergo a 90 day follow-up visit (relative to PET1) for collection of blood for PROSTest and PSA.

Bicalutamide is a non-steroidal androgen receptor inhibitor administered as a once a day pill taken orally. This is given as standard of care.
Outros nomes:
  • Casodex
Patients will undergo prostate-specific membrane antigen Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PSMA PET-CT) imaging. Each PSMA PET-CT session will consist of 5 minutes of dynamic imaging conducted via the Biograph Vision Quadra PET-CT, a whole-body PET-CT scanner.
Outros nomes:
  • PSMA PET-CT
Radioactive diagnostic agent for intravenous use.
Outros nomes:
  • Polsuma
  • Flotufolastat F-18
PROSTest is a novel, blood-based qPCR assay that assesses gene expression to diagnose PCa and predict patient outcomes to different treatments.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Group B only: Lesion detection rates between PET1 and PET2.
Prazo: Baseline and 14 days after start of bicalutamide treatment (total estimated time 14 days)
Differences in lesion detection rates between Group B PET1 and PET2 will be analyzed by McNemar's test. Lesion detection rates will be reported by Group B patients at PET1 and PET2 scans and by the two scan sets (first 5 minutes and at 60 minutes post 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 injection).
Baseline and 14 days after start of bicalutamide treatment (total estimated time 14 days)

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Group A and B: Number of lesions detected on early scan versus delayed scan
Prazo: At baseline and 14 days after start of bicalutamid treatment (total estimated time is 14 days)
The total number of lesions detected per patient will be summarized as counts. The number of lesions will be summarized by descriptive statistics for all patients at PET1, Group A patients at PET1, Group B patients at PET1, and Group B patients at PET2 and for each, by the two scan sets (early scan = first 5 minutes and at delayed scan = 60 minutes post 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 injection).
At baseline and 14 days after start of bicalutamid treatment (total estimated time is 14 days)
Group A and B: Correlation between PSA response and PROSTest after radiation therapy
Prazo: Through day 90
The correlation between PSA response and PROSTest after radiation therapy will be analyzed in Group A versus Group B. The results will be reported as a two-sample t-test or Wilcoxon sum rank test.
Through day 90
Group A and B: Comparison of PSA response in patients who are treated with radiation vs. those treated with radiation
Prazo: Through day 90
The comparison of PSA response will be analyzed in patients who are treated with radiation based on results of the PET2 versus those treated with radiation based on the results of PET1. The comparison will be reported as the results of a two-sample t-test or Wilcoxon sum rank test.
Through day 90
Group B only: Correlation between PSA kinetics and detection rates between PET1 and PET2
Prazo: Through day 90
The correlation between PSA kinetics and detection rates will be reported as the results of a two sample t-test or Wilcoxon sum rank test for each timepoint, PET1 and PET2.
Through day 90
Group B only: Correlation between PROSTest results and detection rates of PET1 and PET2
Prazo: 14 days after start of bicalutamide treatment (total estimated time 14 days)
Correlation between PROSTest results and detection rates of PET1 and PET2 will be reported as two sample t-test or Wilcoxon sum rank test. Results will be reported for PET1 and PET2.
14 days after start of bicalutamide treatment (total estimated time 14 days)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Vikas Prasad, MD, PhD, Washington University School of Medicine

Publicações e links úteis

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Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

31 de outubro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

14 de novembro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

31 de janeiro de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

11 de maio de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

11 de maio de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

18 de maio de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

11 de setembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

8 de setembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de setembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Sim

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