Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

HPV-associated Oropharyngeal Carcinoma (HPV-OPC) (HPV-OPC)

17 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

Validation of a New Method for Monitoring HPV Infection in Patients With Head and Neck Cancers

This study focuses on the longitudinal monitoring of HPV infection in patients with head and neck cancers, particularly oropharyngeal carcinoma (OPC), using a new electrochemical detection method. This method has already been successfully developed and validated for cervical cancer. The aim of the project is to monitor the dynamics of HPV viral load before the start of treatment and during conservative radiation therapy or concurrent chemoradiation therapy. HPV will be analyzed from oral swabs, oral cavity washings, and plasma as part of a small prospective study. The results of the new method will be correlated with standard techniques, particularly qPCR. Longitudinal monitoring may contribute to the individualization and potential de-escalation of treatment in selected patients.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Patients with HPV-positive head and neck tumors, primarily OPC, who are indicated for conservative radiation therapy or concurrent chemoradiation therapy will be enrolled in the study. At defined time points (before the start of treatment and during treatment), oral swabs, oral cavity washings, and peripheral blood samples will be collected, from which plasma will be isolated for analysis of viral ctDNA. We estimate approximately 20 patients with OPC indicated for radiotherapy alone or concurrent chemoradiotherapy who are p16-positive. Negative controls will be patients with OPC indicated for radiotherapy alone or concurrent chemoradiotherapy who are p16-negative (approximately 10-15).

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

35

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Estude backup de contato

Locais de estudo

    • Czech Republic
      • Brno, Czech Republic, Tcheca, 65653
        • Recrutamento
        • Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
        • Contato:
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Tomáš Novotný, MUDr.

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • a patient with an oropharyngeal tumor indicated for curative radiation therapy or chemoradiotherapy
  • if radiation therapy or chemoradiotherapy was preceded by surgery, the patient may be enrolled if the lesion persists on imaging studies
  • the lesion must be a histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma with known p16 status
  • age ≥ 18 years
  • the subject must be willing and able to provide written informed consent for specimen collection
  • ability to communicate effectively with the investigator in the local language, and ability to understand and comply with the study requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous induction chemotherapy
  • unknown p16 status, incomplete or inadequate histology-e.g., adenocarcinoma, melanoma, lymphoma,
  • previous radiation therapy to the oropharynx
  • palliative patients indicated for accelerated radiation therapy with a treatment duration of < 5.5 weeks
  • age < 18 years
  • pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • patients in the terminal stage of life
  • severe alcohol and/or drug abuse during treatment

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Pesquisa de serviços de saúde
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: p16 positive OPC patients
20 patients with OPC who were indicated for standard radiation therapy or concomitant chemoradiation therapy and who were p16-positive.
Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients. We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity. By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Outros nomes:
  • oral swabs
  • oral cavity washings
  • peripheral blood samples
Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients. We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity. By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Outros nomes:
  • oral swabs
  • oral cavity washings
  • peripheral blood samples
Comparador Ativo: p16 negative OPC patients
The negative controls will be patients with OPC who are indicated for radiotherapy alone or concomitant chemoradiotherapy and who are p16-negative (approximately 10-15).
Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients. We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity. By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Outros nomes:
  • oral swabs
  • oral cavity washings
  • peripheral blood samples
Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients. We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity. By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Outros nomes:
  • oral swabs
  • oral cavity washings
  • peripheral blood samples

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Correlation of HPV DNA Levels Measured by a New Electrochemical Method Versus Standard Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR)
Prazo: Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy
Assessment of the diagnostic agreement between a novel electrochemical biosensor and the standard qPCR method for detecting HPV infection in patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). Data will be reported as the correlation coefficient and sensitivity/specificity of the electrochemical method relative to the gold standard.
Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change From Baseline in HPV16 Viral Load in Plasma, Oral Swabs, and Oral Rinses
Prazo: Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy.
Quantification of HPV16 DNA concentration (measured in copies/mL) across three distinct matrices: (a) circulating DNA extracted from plasma, (b) oral swabs, and (c) oral rinses. Measurements will be performed using both standard quantitative PCR (qPCR) and the new electrochemical biosensor to track viral clearance dynamics during and after treatment.
Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Tomáš Novotný, MUDr., Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

Publicações e links úteis

A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

25 de maio de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de março de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de março de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

7 de julho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

17 de julho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

22 de julho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

22 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

17 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

SIM

Descrição do plano IPD

IPD to be shared in pseudonymized form during the study.IPD to be published in anonymized form.

Prazo de Compartilhamento de IPD

after study completion

Critérios de acesso de compartilhamento IPD

During the study, data will be managed in pseudonymized form in a protected database environment, available only for study team.After completion of the study, the data will be fully anonymized for publication purposes. All publication outputs of the study will be carried out by a team of researchers led by the principal investigator. The submission of each publication is subject to the approval of the principal investigator.The results of this study may be published or presented at scientific meetings after approval by the PI and always after anonymization of the subjects' personal data in accordance with Act No. 101/2000 Coll., on the protection of personal data.

Tipo de informação de suporte de compartilhamento de IPD

  • CSR

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Se inscrever