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Fludeoxyglucose F 18 PET/CT Scans in Predicting Therapy Response in Patients With Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation

27 juni 2012 uppdaterad av: City of Hope Medical Center

Open Label Randomized Trial of Early Assessment of Therapy Response Using 18FDG-PET/CT in Patients With Marginally Resectable Stage IIIA (N2) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Treated With Induction Concurrent Chemoradiation Followed by Resection and Adjuvant Chemotherapy

This clinical trial studies fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in predicting chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failure in patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Diagnostic procedures, such as FDG PET/CT, may help predict CRT failure. Comparing diagnostic results during CRT may help doctors predict a patient's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine whether early response of the research positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography(CT) scan measured by change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max relative to baseline scan can predict induction chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failures sooner than post-treatment PET-CT scan.

II. To determine the optimal timing for 18FDG PET-CT that best predicts for induction CRT failure.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To correlate early 18 fludeoxyglucose (FDG) PET-CT response metrics with pathologic response, progression-free survival separately for: induction CRT failures vs. non-failures, or overall survival separately for induction CRT failures vs. non-failures.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

GROUP A: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).

GROUP B: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).

GROUP C: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Barn
  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients with marginally resectable IIIA (N2) NSCLC undergoing induction CRT will be eligible for this imaging trial; patients will be screened by the chest tumor board for entry
  • Undergoing or plan to undergo induction chemoradiation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, with blood glucose > 200 mg/dl
  • Have allergies or medical contra-indications to FDG or intravenous (IV) contrast
  • Medical contra-indications to obtaining CT or PET scans
  • Pre-authorization denial of coverage by insurance providers of clinical staging and restaging PET-CT scans

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Diagnostisk
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Group A (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 5-6)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

Genomgå FDG PET/CT
Andra namn:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT
Experimentell: Group B (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 10-11)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

Genomgå FDG PET/CT
Andra namn:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT
Experimentell: Group C (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 15-16)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

Genomgå FDG PET/CT
Andra namn:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Induction therapy failure
Tidsram: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Defined as any evidence by clinically unresectable disease based on tumor board consensus and review of restaging scans demonstrating locoregional progression or distant metastasis, surgically unresectable disease based on surgical exploration, or suboptimal resection disease still requiring pneumonectomy and still having R1 resection.
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group A
Tidsram: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group B
Tidsram: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group C
Tidsram: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Pathologic response
Tidsram: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Progression-free survival
Tidsram: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Overall survival
Tidsram: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Khanh Nguyen, City of Hope Medical Center

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 april 2011

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 juni 2012

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 juni 2012

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 mars 2011

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 mars 2011

Första postat (Uppskatta)

14 mars 2011

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

29 juni 2012

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 juni 2012

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2012

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

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