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Fludeoxyglucose F 18 PET/CT Scans in Predicting Therapy Response in Patients With Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation

27 de junho de 2012 atualizado por: City of Hope Medical Center

Open Label Randomized Trial of Early Assessment of Therapy Response Using 18FDG-PET/CT in Patients With Marginally Resectable Stage IIIA (N2) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Treated With Induction Concurrent Chemoradiation Followed by Resection and Adjuvant Chemotherapy

This clinical trial studies fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in predicting chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failure in patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Diagnostic procedures, such as FDG PET/CT, may help predict CRT failure. Comparing diagnostic results during CRT may help doctors predict a patient's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine whether early response of the research positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography(CT) scan measured by change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max relative to baseline scan can predict induction chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failures sooner than post-treatment PET-CT scan.

II. To determine the optimal timing for 18FDG PET-CT that best predicts for induction CRT failure.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To correlate early 18 fludeoxyglucose (FDG) PET-CT response metrics with pathologic response, progression-free survival separately for: induction CRT failures vs. non-failures, or overall survival separately for induction CRT failures vs. non-failures.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

GROUP A: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).

GROUP B: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).

GROUP C: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Filho
  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients with marginally resectable IIIA (N2) NSCLC undergoing induction CRT will be eligible for this imaging trial; patients will be screened by the chest tumor board for entry
  • Undergoing or plan to undergo induction chemoradiation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, with blood glucose > 200 mg/dl
  • Have allergies or medical contra-indications to FDG or intravenous (IV) contrast
  • Medical contra-indications to obtaining CT or PET scans
  • Pre-authorization denial of coverage by insurance providers of clinical staging and restaging PET-CT scans

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Diagnóstico
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Group A (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 5-6)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

Submeta-se a FDG PET/CT
Outros nomes:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT
Experimental: Group B (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 10-11)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

Submeta-se a FDG PET/CT
Outros nomes:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT
Experimental: Group C (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 15-16)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

Submeta-se a FDG PET/CT
Outros nomes:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Induction therapy failure
Prazo: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Defined as any evidence by clinically unresectable disease based on tumor board consensus and review of restaging scans demonstrating locoregional progression or distant metastasis, surgically unresectable disease based on surgical exploration, or suboptimal resection disease still requiring pneumonectomy and still having R1 resection.
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group A
Prazo: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group B
Prazo: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group C
Prazo: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Prazo
Pathologic response
Prazo: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Progression-free survival
Prazo: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Overall survival
Prazo: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Khanh Nguyen, City of Hope Medical Center

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de abril de 2011

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de junho de 2012

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de junho de 2012

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

11 de março de 2011

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

11 de março de 2011

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

14 de março de 2011

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

29 de junho de 2012

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

27 de junho de 2012

Última verificação

1 de junho de 2012

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

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