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Fludeoxyglucose F 18 PET/CT Scans in Predicting Therapy Response in Patients With Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation

27 juni 2012 bijgewerkt door: City of Hope Medical Center

Open Label Randomized Trial of Early Assessment of Therapy Response Using 18FDG-PET/CT in Patients With Marginally Resectable Stage IIIA (N2) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Treated With Induction Concurrent Chemoradiation Followed by Resection and Adjuvant Chemotherapy

This clinical trial studies fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in predicting chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failure in patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Diagnostic procedures, such as FDG PET/CT, may help predict CRT failure. Comparing diagnostic results during CRT may help doctors predict a patient's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine whether early response of the research positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography(CT) scan measured by change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max relative to baseline scan can predict induction chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failures sooner than post-treatment PET-CT scan.

II. To determine the optimal timing for 18FDG PET-CT that best predicts for induction CRT failure.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To correlate early 18 fludeoxyglucose (FDG) PET-CT response metrics with pathologic response, progression-free survival separately for: induction CRT failures vs. non-failures, or overall survival separately for induction CRT failures vs. non-failures.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

GROUP A: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).

GROUP B: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).

GROUP C: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Kind
  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients with marginally resectable IIIA (N2) NSCLC undergoing induction CRT will be eligible for this imaging trial; patients will be screened by the chest tumor board for entry
  • Undergoing or plan to undergo induction chemoradiation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, with blood glucose > 200 mg/dl
  • Have allergies or medical contra-indications to FDG or intravenous (IV) contrast
  • Medical contra-indications to obtaining CT or PET scans
  • Pre-authorization denial of coverage by insurance providers of clinical staging and restaging PET-CT scans

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Diagnostisch
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Group A (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 5-6)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

FDG PET/CT ondergaan
Andere namen:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT
Experimenteel: Group B (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 10-11)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

FDG PET/CT ondergaan
Andere namen:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT
Experimenteel: Group C (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 15-16)

Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.

Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).

Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.

FDG PET/CT ondergaan
Andere namen:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG
Undergo FDG PET/CT

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Induction therapy failure
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Defined as any evidence by clinically unresectable disease based on tumor board consensus and review of restaging scans demonstrating locoregional progression or distant metastasis, surgically unresectable disease based on surgical exploration, or suboptimal resection disease still requiring pneumonectomy and still having R1 resection.
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group A
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group B
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group C
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Pathologic response
Tijdsspanne: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
Progression-free survival
Tijdsspanne: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Overall survival
Tijdsspanne: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Khanh Nguyen, City of Hope Medical Center

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 april 2011

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2012

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2012

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

11 maart 2011

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

11 maart 2011

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

14 maart 2011

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

29 juni 2012

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

27 juni 2012

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juni 2012

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

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