Fludeoxyglucose F 18 PET/CT Scans in Predicting Therapy Response in Patients With Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation
Open Label Randomized Trial of Early Assessment of Therapy Response Using 18FDG-PET/CT in Patients With Marginally Resectable Stage IIIA (N2) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Treated With Induction Concurrent Chemoradiation Followed by Resection and Adjuvant Chemotherapy
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine whether early response of the research positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography(CT) scan measured by change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max relative to baseline scan can predict induction chemoradiation therapy (CRT) failures sooner than post-treatment PET-CT scan.
II. To determine the optimal timing for 18FDG PET-CT that best predicts for induction CRT failure.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To correlate early 18 fludeoxyglucose (FDG) PET-CT response metrics with pathologic response, progression-free survival separately for: induction CRT failures vs. non-failures, or overall survival separately for induction CRT failures vs. non-failures.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.
Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy.
GROUP A: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy).
GROUP B: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy).
GROUP C: Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy).
Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.
Tipo de estudio
Fase
- No aplica
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Niño
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients with marginally resectable IIIA (N2) NSCLC undergoing induction CRT will be eligible for this imaging trial; patients will be screened by the chest tumor board for entry
- Undergoing or plan to undergo induction chemoradiation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, with blood glucose > 200 mg/dl
- Have allergies or medical contra-indications to FDG or intravenous (IV) contrast
- Medical contra-indications to obtaining CT or PET scans
- Pre-authorization denial of coverage by insurance providers of clinical staging and restaging PET-CT scans
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Diagnóstico
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group A (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 5-6)
Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy. Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 5-6 (before course 2 of chemotherapy). Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection. |
Someterse a FDG PET/CT
Otros nombres:
Undergo FDG PET/CT
|
|
Experimental: Group B (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 10-11)
Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy. Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 10-11 (before course 3 of chemotherapy). Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection. |
Someterse a FDG PET/CT
Otros nombres:
Undergo FDG PET/CT
|
|
Experimental: Group C (FDG PET/CT between RT fractions 15-16)
Patients undergo a baseline FDG PET/CT scan and receive standard radiotherapy (RT) for 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy. Patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan between RT fractions 15-16 (before course 4 of chemotherapy). Approximately 6 weeks after completion of CRT, patients undergo a FDG PET/CT scan and undergo standard tumor resection. |
Someterse a FDG PET/CT
Otros nombres:
Undergo FDG PET/CT
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Induction therapy failure
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
|
Defined as any evidence by clinically unresectable disease based on tumor board consensus and review of restaging scans demonstrating locoregional progression or distant metastasis, surgically unresectable disease based on surgical exploration, or suboptimal resection disease still requiring pneumonectomy and still having R1 resection.
|
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
|
|
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group A
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
|
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
|
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 5-6
|
|
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group B
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
|
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
|
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 10-11
|
|
Early positron emission tomography (PET) response of group C
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16
|
Measured by the change in Standard Uptake Value (SUV)max from baseline at the research PET scan in 1 of 3 scheduled time point.
|
Baseline and between standard radiotherapy (RT) fractions 15-16
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
|
Pathologic response
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
|
6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation therapy (CRT)
|
|
Progression-free survival
Periodo de tiempo: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
|
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
|
|
Overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
|
Every 3 months for 2 years and every 6 months thereafter
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Khanh Nguyen, City of Hope Medical Center
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades de las vías respiratorias
- Neoplasias
- Enfermedades pulmonares
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Neoplasias de las vías respiratorias
- Neoplasias torácicas
- Carcinoma Broncogénico
- Neoplasias Bronquiales
- Neoplasias Pulmonares
- Carcinoma de pulmón de células no pequeñas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Radiofármacos
- Fluorodesoxiglucosa F18
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 10012 (DAIDS ES)
- NCI-2011-00337 (Identificador de registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
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