- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT01999816
Pressure Ulcer Prevention Study in SCI (PUPS)
Lifestyle Redesign for Pressure Ulcer Prevention in Spinal Cord Injury
Studieöversikt
Detaljerad beskrivning
Medically serious pressure ulcers are a common complication of spinal cord injury (SCI), and are associated with high treatment costs and reduced quality of life. This study will examine the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a promising lifestyle-based intervention designed to reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers among culturally diverse, community dwelling adults with SCI who have had serious pressure ulcers.
The intervention being tested, termed lifestyle redesign (LR), is based on prior SCI literature as well as on the results of a qualitative pilot study undertaken by our study group. This intervention targets several psychosocial mediating variables that have been shown to be important in prevention of pressure ulcers in daily living contexts. Participants assigned to the LR condition receive individualized in-home sessions, personal phone calls, and incident-based contacts for a 12-month period, followed by 12 months of no intervention. Participants in the control condition do not receive any study-based intervention, but (along with the LR group) have continuing access to the standard options for prevention and treatment that are available through Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center.
In addition to identifying a pressure ulcer prevention strategy, the planned research will lead to the development of testable theoretical models of the intervening process mechanisms that link the intervention to pressure ulcer reduction.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Fas 3
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
California
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Downey, California, Förenta staterna, 90242
- Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center (RLANRC)
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Los Angeles, California, Förenta staterna, 90033
- University of Southern California
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-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Spinal cord injury (paraplegia or tetraplegia)
- Non-ambulatory
- Able to undergo intervention and testing in English or Spanish
- At least 6 months post-injury
- History of at least one serious (Stage 3 or 4) pressure ulcer in the past 5 years
- Cognitively intact
- Personally expressed willingness to undertake recommended lifestyle changes for ulcer prevention.
- Can be reached by telephone.
- Reside in or within 100 miles of Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center (Downey, CA) with no plans to relocate beyond this area.
- Agreement to participate and completion of consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Present serious stage 4 pressure ulcer
- Participation in our preliminary research studies
- Participating in the neuromuscular stimulation study
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Enda
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
---|---|
Inget ingripande: Kontrollera
Vanlig skötsel
|
|
Experimentell: Lifestyle Redesign
Occupational therapist led lifestyle redesign program to prevent pressure ulcers
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Individualized program for lifestyle redesign aimed at decreasing the risk of medically serious pressure ulcers led by licensed occupational therapists trained in the implementation of the lifestyle redesign program
Andra namn:
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
---|---|---|
Incidence of serious pressure ulcers
Tidsram: Throughout 12-month study intervention
|
New stage 3 or 4 pressure ulcers
|
Throughout 12-month study intervention
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
---|---|---|
Incidence of ulcer related surgeries
Tidsram: Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Surgical wound repair (flap, skin graft, girdlestone, other)
|
Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Quality of life
Tidsram: Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Measured by the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form (SF-36)
|
Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Healthcare service utilization
Tidsram: Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Estimated cost of healthcare services including inpatient, outpatient, ER, home healthcare, lab, imaging, etc.
|
Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Incidence of serious pressure ulcers
Tidsram: Throughout 12-months post intervention period
|
New stage 3 or 4 pressure ulcers during the second study year
|
Throughout 12-months post intervention period
|
Life Satisfaction
Tidsram: Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)
|
Throughout 12-month study intervention and 12-months post intervention period
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Florence Clark, PhD, University of Southern California
- Huvudutredare: Salah Rubayi, MD, Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- Pyatak EA, Blanche EI, Garber SL, Diaz J, Blanchard J, Florindez L, Clark FA. Conducting intervention research among underserved populations: lessons learned and recommendations for researchers. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Jun;94(6):1190-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.009. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
- Blanche EI, Fogelberg D, Diaz J, Carlson M, Clark F. Manualization of occupational therapy interventions: illustrations from the pressure ulcer prevention research program. Am J Occup Ther. 2011 Nov-Dec;65(6):711-9. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2011.001172.
- Vaishampayan A, Clark F, Carlson M, Blanche EI. Preventing pressure ulcers in people with spinal cord injury: targeting risky life circumstances through community-based interventions. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2011 Jun;24(6):275-84; quiz 285-6. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000398663.66530.46.
- Fogelberg D, Atkins M, Blanche EI, Carlson M, Clark F. Decisions and Dilemmas in Everyday Life: Daily Use of Wheelchairs by Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury and the Impact on Pressure Ulcer Risk. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 2009 Fall;15(2):16-32. doi: 10.1310/sci1502-16.
- Clark F, Pyatak EA, Carlson M, Blanche EI, Vigen C, Hay J, Mallinson T, Blanchard J, Unger JB, Garber SL, Diaz J, Florindez LI, Atkins M, Rubayi S, Azen SP; PUPS Study Group. Implementing trials of complex interventions in community settings: the USC-Rancho Los Amigos pressure ulcer prevention study (PUPS). Clin Trials. 2014 Apr;11(2):218-29. doi: 10.1177/1740774514521904. Epub 2014 Feb 26.
- Carlson M, Vigen CLP, Rubayi S, Blanche EI, Blanchard J, Atkins M, Bates-Jensen B, Garber SL, Pyatak EA, Diaz J, Florindez LI, Hay JW, Mallinson T, Unger JB, Azen SP, Scott M, Cogan A, Clark F. Lifestyle intervention for adults with spinal cord injury: Results of the USC-RLANRC Pressure Ulcer Prevention Study. J Spinal Cord Med. 2019 Jan;42(1):2-19. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2017.1313931. Epub 2017 Apr 17.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- HS-06-00064
- R01HD056267 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivning
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