Dual Task in Institutionalized Elderly
2 december 2015 uppdaterad av: Lislei Jorge Patrizzi, Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro
Dual Task in Institutionalized Elderly: Positive Impact on the Risk of Falls and Functionality
Objectives: To evaluate the effects of eight weeks of cognitive motor training (dual task) in the risk of falls, balance, independence in basic activities of daily living (BADL) and handgrip in institutionalized elderly.
Methods: The sample was divided in two groups: double task group (DTG), consists of five elderly, undergoing a training consists of motor and cognitive activities and control group (CG) consists of four seniors who underwent conventional kinesiotherapeutic training, based on global stretching and strengthening exercises, both held in 16 sessions.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Experimental, prospective and quantitative study, whose sample was selected for convenience in a long-term care institution for the elderly (LTCF) in the city of Uberaba - MG.
The volunteers were divided into two groups, named dual task group (DTG) consists of five seniors, and control group (CG) consists of four elderly.
All participants of both groups answered a questionnaire with sociodemographic and economic characteristics of the sample.
Participants underwent a pre- and post evaluation containing vital signs parameters (blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate), anthropometric data (weight and height) and different tests to evaluate the balance, functional mobility, risk of falls, muscle strength and independence to carry out basic activities of daily living.
The performed tests were Timed Up and Go (TUG) conventional, motor TUG and TUG cognitive, beyond Romberg test and Sensitized Romberg, Berg Balance Scale, and modified Katz scale (with maintenance of the six original activities of the scale, but with simulation to the performance of each task, measuring the spent time).
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
6
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
60 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Ja
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion criteria:
- individuals over the age of 60,
- minimum score of 18 points on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE),
- individuals classified as sedentary according the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (short version IPAQ-),
- literate and visual acuity preserved or corrected.
Exclusion criteria:
- Individuals unable to remain standing upright
- individuals dependent from auxiliary device to walk
- those who performed another type of physical therapy intervention concomitantly
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Cognitive motor training
Evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week training based on dual-task (motor and cognitive) in institutionalized elderly.
|
Initially an intervention consisting of double duty activities (motor-cognitive) and the control group will be subjected to a conventional treatment based on stretching and strengthening will be held.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
kinesiotherapeutic conventional treatment
|
Standardized global stretching and strengthening with squat exercise, plantar flexion in foot and elbow flexion supporting body weight in the hands arranged on the wall
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Risk of falls
Tidsram: 8 weeks of training
|
Measured by the following tests: TUG, motor TUG, cognitive TUG, Romberg and sensitized Romberg (all measured in seconds)
|
8 weeks of training
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Independence to carry out basic activities of daily living
Tidsram: 8 weeks of training
|
Through the modified Katz scale: the simulation of the activities originally present in the Katz scale was performed by the participants, and the time taken to their execution was recorded.
|
8 weeks of training
|
|
Muscle strength
Tidsram: 8 weeks of training
|
Through dynamometry
|
8 weeks of training
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Lislei Patrizzi, Professor, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 februari 2014
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
1 juni 2015
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
1 juli 2015
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
14 augusti 2015
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
2 december 2015
Första postat (Uppskatta)
3 december 2015
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
3 december 2015
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
2 december 2015
Senast verifierad
1 december 2015
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- UFTM 2015
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