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Prediction Value of Ecg on Coronary Slow-flow (PECS)

6 januari 2016 uppdaterad av: Xiao-dong Zhuang, Sun Yat-sen University

Prediction Value of Ecg on Coronary Slow-flow (PECS) Study

The investigators aimed to investigate the vessel heterogeneity of Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction frame count (TFC) in the three coronary arteries, and its relation to P-wave dispersion, in patients with coronary slow flow and otherwise normal coronary arteries.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Coronary slow flow (CSF) phenomenon, which is characterized by delayed coronary opacification in the absence of obstructive epicardial coronary artery disease, is a relatively common finding in patients undergoing routine coronary angiography and is often associated with chest pain. In some patients with CSF, blood flow may be heterogeneously distributed in the three coronary arteries, suggesting the heterogeneously distributed microvascular dysfunction in the myocardium. However, the vessel heterogeneity of Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) frame count (TFC) has not been fully elucidated.

P-wave dispersion (PWD) is defined as the difference between the longest and the shortest P-wave duration recorded from multiple different surface electrocardiogram (ECG) leads, and it has been reported to be associated with inhomogeneous and discontinuous propagation of sinus impulses5, which are well known electrophysiologic characteristics of the atrium prone to fibrillation. Although it is plausible to hypothesize that PWD might be associated with the heterogeneously distributed microvascular dysfunction, and previous studies have demonstrated the abnormal PWD in patients with CSF, the correlation between TFC heterogeneity and PWD has never been evaluated.

In this study, the investigators aimed to investigate the vessel heterogeneity of TFC in the three coronary arteries, and its relation to PWD, in patients with CSF and otherwise normal coronary arteries.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

998

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Kina, 510080
        • Xiaodong Zhaung

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

All of the subjects had chest pain and were referred to our catheterization laboratory for coronary angiography. Diagnosis of CSF was based on thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame count (TFC).

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All of the subjects had chest pain and were referred to our catheterization laboratory for coronary angiography

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Valvular or congenital heart disease
  • Atrial fibrillation or other arrhythmia that would interfere with ECG analysis
  • Left ventricular hypertrophy
  • Myocardial or pericardial disease
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or electrolyte abnormalities.
  • Subjects taking antiarrhythmic, antiischemic, β-blocker, or calcium-channel blocker medications were also excluded from the study.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
CSF group
consecutive patients with angiographically documented CSF
angiography or arteriography is a medical imaging technique used to visualize the inside, or lumen, of blood vessels and organs of the body, with particular interest in the arteries, veins, and the heart chambers. This is traditionally done by injecting a radio-opaque contrast agent into the blood vessel and imaging using X-ray based techniques such as fluoroscopy.
control group
age- and gender-matched control subjects
angiography or arteriography is a medical imaging technique used to visualize the inside, or lumen, of blood vessels and organs of the body, with particular interest in the arteries, veins, and the heart chambers. This is traditionally done by injecting a radio-opaque contrast agent into the blood vessel and imaging using X-ray based techniques such as fluoroscopy.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Average thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame count (TFC) in the three coronary arteries and its relation to P waves parameters on ECG in patients with CSF and otherwise normal coronary arteries
Tidsram: 24-72 hours
The first frame was defined as the frame in which concentrated dye occupies the full width of the proximal coronary artery lumen, touching both borders of the lumen, and indicates forward motion down the artery. The final frame counted is that in which the contrast first reaches the distal predefined landmark branch without the necessity for full opacification. The difference between maximum and minimum P wave duration (Pmax and Pmin) was calculated from the 12-lead ECG and defined as PWD.
24-72 hours

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
maximum and minimum P wave duration (Pmax and Pmin) and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in patients with CSF and otherwise normal coronary arteries
Tidsram: 24 hours-30 days
The occurrence of major adverse cardiac events, defined as (1) death, (2) nonfatal myocardial infarction, or (3) target vessel revascularization. Myocardial infarction was diagnosed by a rise in the creatine kinase level to more than twice the upper normal limit with an increased creatine kinase-MB. Target lesion revascularization was defined as a repeat intervention (surgical or percutaneous) to treat a luminal stenosis within the stent or in the 5-mm distal or proximal segments adjacent to the stent. Target vessel revascularization was defined as a reintervention driven by any lesion located in the same epicardial vessel. Thrombotic stent occlusion was angiographically documented as a complete occlusion (TIMI flow 0 or 1) or a flow-limiting thrombus (TIMI flow 1 or 2) of a previously successfully treated artery.
24 hours-30 days

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: zhimin du, MD, fitst affiliated hospital of SYSU

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 januari 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2015

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

3 januari 2016

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

6 januari 2016

Första postat (Uppskatta)

8 januari 2016

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

8 januari 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

6 januari 2016

Senast verifierad

1 januari 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • PECS-sysu

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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NEJ

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