Effect of Standard Normothermia Protocol On Surgical Site Infections
13 november 2017 uppdaterad av: Ali Kadir Değirmenci, Dokuz Eylul University
Effect of Standard Normothermia Protocol On Surgical Site Infections: Randomized Controlled Trial
Aim of this study is to investigate the efficiency of a standard normothermia protocol and effects on postoperative Surgical Site Infection (SSI) rate.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
118
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elective
- Preoperatively not infected/dirty Surgical Site
- Open major abdominal operations (hepatobiliary, upper gastrointestinal or colorectal); under general anesthesia, longer than 30 minutes)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergent surgery
- Local/locoregional procedures
- Laparoscopic operation
- Minor abdominal operations (e.g. hernia repair, colostomy closure)
- Malign hyperthermia
- Signs of active infection or fever
- Immunosuppression
- Severe malnutrition
- Kidney/liver failure and antibiotic use within the previous 1 week or immunosuppressive use (chemotherapy, steroids.) within the previous 1 month and reversal of patients opinion while randomization period
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Enda
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Inget ingripande: Control Group
Perioperative management and warming was not performed according to a standard normothermia protocol, with our clinic's traditional methods except prewarming.
|
|
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Aktiv komparator: Intervention Group
Perioperative management and warming was performed according to a standard normothermia protocol with active prewarming.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Surgical Site Infection Rate
Tidsram: Postoperative 30 days
|
Within the postoperative 30 days, if there is purulent exudate or nonpurulent but culture was pozitive, we accepted them as Surgical Site Infection (SSI) diagnosed. All patients were made enough incision wide to explore their entire abdomen defined as "Major Abdominal Surgery" . With this results between two groups intervention group had lesser rates of SSI respectively( (p=0.045 Mann Whitney U, n<30), (p=0.044 chi-square ) |
Postoperative 30 days
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Maintaining Normothermia Rate
Tidsram: Surgery day
|
Within the surgery day, from patient bed through the operating room to PACU or ICU or back to patient bed. With these results our intervention group's maintaining normothermia rates were higher respectively. ( p=0.001) For each patients around 11 temperature measurement had been made according to the operation time . If any measurement of any patients was <36 ºC , that patient accepted as hypothermic. (Failure to maintain normothermia) |
Surgery day
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Sponsor
Utredare
- Studierektor: Mustafa Cem Terzi, Proffessor Doctor, Dokuz Eylul School of Medicine, General Surgery, Colorectal and Pelvic Diseases Department
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
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- Doufas AG. Consequences of inadvertent perioperative hypothermia. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2003 Dec;17(4):535-49. doi: 10.1016/s1521-6896(03)00052-1.
- Kurz A. Thermal care in the perioperative period. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2008 Mar;22(1):39-62. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2007.10.004.
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- Clinical practice guideline: The management of inadvertent perioperative hypothermia in adults National Collaborating Centre for Nursing and Supportive Care commissioned by National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. 2008;88-92, 204-445
- Leslie K, Sessler DI, Bjorksten AR, Moayeri A. Mild hypothermia alters propofol pharmacokinetics and increases the duration of action of atracurium. Anesth Analg. 1995 May;80(5):1007-14. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199505000-00027.
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- Flores-Maldonado A, Medina-Escobedo CE, Rios-Rodriguez HM, Fernandez-Dominguez R. Mild perioperative hypothermia and the risk of wound infection. Arch Med Res. 2001 May-Jun;32(3):227-31. doi: 10.1016/s0188-4409(01)00272-7.
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- Pu Y, Cen G, Sun J, Gong J, Zhang Y, Zhang M, Wu X, Zhang J, Qiu Z, Fang F. Warming with an underbody warming system reduces intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery: a randomized controlled study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2014 Feb;51(2):181-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.05.013. Epub 2013 Jun 17.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 juni 2013
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
1 december 2015
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
1 juni 2016
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
1 november 2016
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
9 november 2016
Första postat (Uppskatta)
10 november 2016
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
12 december 2017
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
13 november 2017
Senast verifierad
1 november 2017
Mer information
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Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 870-GOA
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