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Attention Bias Modification Treatment for Young Adults With Major Depressive Disorder

31 maj 2019 uppdaterad av: Wenhui Yang, Hunan Normal University

Department of Psychology, Hunan Normal University

In this study, the investigators test whether a 4-week 12-session attention bias modification treatment (ABMT) could reduce depressive symptoms relative to placebo controls in young adults with major depressive disorder at post-training and 3-month follow-ups. Meanwhile, the investigators also test whether a 2-week 4-session ABMT booster training for every three months could reduce residual depressive symptoms and recurrences relative to placebo controls for 1-year follow-up

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Attention Bias Modification Training was a modified dot-probe task, in which 90% of the targets appeared at the neutral word position and 10% at the sad word position. The placebo training procedure is a classic dot-probe task in which the targets appeared with equal probability in the sad (50%) and neutral (50%) word positions. The investigators assess attention bias scores, depressive symptoms, trait anxiety, rumination and self-report attention control ability at 1-week, 2-week, 4-week,7-week,3-month,4-month, 5-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-ups after training.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

30

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Hunan
      • Changsha, Hunan, Kina, 410081
        • Department of Psychology, Hunan Normal University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

16 år till 20 år (Barn, Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The presence of definite and probable MDD (i.e., at least 1 core symptom plus 3 further depressive symptoms present for at least 2 weeks) diagnoses

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or mood disorder due to a general medical condition or substance-induced mood disorder; and any concurrent treatment (i.e., psychotherapy and/or pharmacotherapy).

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Trippel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Attention bias modification treatment
12-session of ABMT
The ABM training task was a variation of the computerized visual dot-probe task. During the training, each session includes 54 neutral-sad word pairs presenting 6 times (6 × 54=324 trials) during 20-minute. Participants received 12 sessions over 4 weeks (1 session every other day). In the active ABMT, 90% of the probes appeared at the neutral position and 10% at the sad position. At the placebo ABMT, 50% of the probes appeared at the neutral position and 50% at the sad position.
Placebo-jämförare: Placebo controls
12-session of placebo(i.e.,sham) training
The ABM training task was a variation of the computerized visual dot-probe task. During the training, each session includes 54 neutral-sad word pairs presenting 6 times (6 × 54=324 trials) during 20-minute. Participants received 12 sessions over 4 weeks (1 session every other day). In the active ABMT, 90% of the probes appeared at the neutral position and 10% at the sad position. At the placebo ABMT, 50% of the probes appeared at the neutral position and 50% at the sad position.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes of attention bias score
Tidsram: pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Attention bias score changes tested by a typical dot-probe task
pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Changes of depressive symptoms
Tidsram: pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Depression symptoms tested by clinicians using Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children (K-SADS)
pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Changes of severity of depression
Tidsram: pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
The severity of depression tested by clinicians using the 17-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D)
pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes of self-reported depressive symptoms
Tidsram: pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Self-reported depressive symptoms assessed by Beck depression scale-second version (BDI-II), and trait anxiety assessed by State Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait(STAI-T), rumination assessed by Rumination Response Scale(RRS).
pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Changes of self-reported trait anxiety
Tidsram: pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
self-reported trait anxiety assessed by State Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait(STAI-T)
pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Changes of self-reported rumination
Tidsram: pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )
Self-reported rumination assessed by Rumination Response Scale(RRS).
pre-training, post-training(4 weeks after pre-training), follow-ups(1-week,2-week,4-week,7-week,3-month(booster pre-training),4-month(booster post-training),5-month,6-month,12-month after post-training )

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Wenhui Yang, Ph.D, Hunan Normal University

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

24 december 2017

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

26 mars 2019

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

26 mars 2019

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

31 januari 2018

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

31 maj 2019

Första postat (Faktisk)

3 juni 2019

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

3 juni 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

31 maj 2019

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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JA

IPD-planbeskrivning

After completion, all the data can be shared

Tidsram för IPD-delning

After 2020 and forever

Kriterier för IPD Sharing Access

Just for research

IPD-delning som stöder informationstyp

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAV
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

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