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PROLIFIC ChemoprophylaxisTrial (COVID-19)

11 maj 2020 uppdaterad av: Joseph Cheriyan, MD, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

ChemoPROphyLaxIs For covId-19 Infectious Disease (the PROLIFIC Trial)

The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 infectious disease arising from the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is rising substantially and rapidly, with the potential to overwhelm the ability of the entire National Health Service (NHS) to cope with the increased demand. The availability of personal protective equipment is limited and reports of high risk procedures such as aerosol generating procedures (e.g. intubation for the sickest patients) is a source of great concern for infection transmission. Frontline NHS staff with direct patient contact have the highest likelihood of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and development of COVID-19 disease. Efforts to protect these workers from development of COVID-19, using drugs to prevent the disease, require urgent evaluation.

Studieöversikt

Status

Okänd

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 infectious disease arising from the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is rising substantially and rapidly, with the potential to overwhelm the ability of the entire National Health Service (NHS) to cope with the increased demand. The availability of personal protective equipment is limited and reports of high risk procedures such as aerosol generating procedures (e.g. intubation for the sickest patients) is a source of great concern for infection transmission. Frontline NHS staff with direct patient contact have the highest likelihood of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and development of COVID-19 disease. Efforts to protect these workers from development of COVID-19, using drugs to prevent the disease, require urgent evaluation.

This trial will be a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in a cohort of frontline healthcare workers, who will potentially be exposed to SARS-CoV-2. Eligible participants will be frontline NHS workers aged 18 to 70 years who work in a healthcare setting with direct patient care. Participants will be randomised to one of 3 arms and receive either: (1) Hydroxychloroquine Daily (loading phase: 800mg for first 2 days; maintenance phase: 1 x 200mg tablet every day) + weekly placebo; (2) Hydroxychloroquine weekly (loading phase: 800mg for first 2 days; maintenance phase: 2 x 200mg tablets every 7th day/weekly) + daily placebo, or (3) placebo (daily and weekly).

Participants will be reviewed at an interim visit 6 weeks after baseline and again and the end of the study treatment in 90 days (approximately 3 months) after randomization. Participants will also complete brief questions about their health weekly while on treatment (remotely, via app/web/phone-based interface).

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

1000

Fas

  • Fas 3

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Storbritannien
      • Cambridge, Storbritannien, CB2 0QQ
        • Rekrytering
        • Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 70 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

To be included in the trial the participant MUST:

  1. Have given written informed consent to participate
  2. Be aged 18 years to 70 years
  3. Not previously have been diagnosed with COVID-19
  4. Work in a high-risk secondary or tertiary healthcare setting (hospitals accepting COVID-19 patients) with direct patient-facing care

Exclusion Criteria:The presence of any of the following will mean participants are ineligible:

  1. Known COVID-19 positive test at baseline (if available)
  2. Symptomatic for possible COVID-19 at baseline
  3. Known hypersensitivity reaction to HCQ, chloroquine or 4-aminoquinolines
  4. Known retinal disease
  5. Known porphyria
  6. Known chronic kidney disease (CKD; eGFR<30ml/min)
  7. Known epilepsy
  8. Known heart failure or conduction problems
  9. Known significant liver disease (Gilbert's syndrome is permitted)
  10. Known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency

  11. Currently taking any of the following contraindicated medications:

    1. Digoxin
    2. Chloroquine
    3. Halofantrine
    4. Amiodarone
    5. Moxifloxacin
    6. Cyclosporin
    7. Mefloquine
    8. Praziquantel
    9. Ciprofloxacin
    10. Clarithromycin
    11. Prochlorperazine
    12. Fluconazole
  12. Currently taking hydroxychloroquine or having a clinical indication for taking hydroxychloroquine
  13. Currently breastfeeding
  14. Unable to be followed-up during the trial
  15. Current or future involvement in the active treatment phase of other interventional research studies (excluding observational/non-interventional studies) before study follow-up visit
  16. Not able to use or have access to a modern phone device/web-based technology
  17. Any other clinical reason which may preclude entry in the opinion of the investigator

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Fyrdubbla

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Hydroxychloroquine - Daily dosing

Hydroxychloroquine Daily (loading phase: 800mg for first 2 days; maintenance phase: 1 x 200mg tablet every day) + weekly placebo, for approximately 90 days.

Route: Oral. Pharmaceutical form: Tablet
Läkemedel: Hydroxychloroquine - Daily dosing

Active HCQ:

Days 1-2: Loading phase - 400mg (2 x 200mg capsules) taken TWICE A DAY for 2 days Days 3 onwards: Maintenance Phase - 200mg (1 x 200mg capsule) taken ONCE A DAY, every day for 90 days (~3 months),

Matched Placebo HCQ:

Days 3 onwards: Maintenance Phase - 2 capsules taken ONCE A WEEK on the same day each week (every 7th day) for 90 days (~3 months)
Aktiv komparator: Hydroxychloroquine - Weekly dosing

Hydroxychloroquine weekly (loading phase: 800mg for first 2 days; maintenance phase: 2 x 200mg tablets every 7th day/weekly) + daily placebo, for approximately 90 days.

Route: Oral. Pharmaceutical form: Tablet
Läkemedel: Hydroxychloroquine - Weekly Dosing

Active HCQ:

Days 1-2: Loading Phase - 400mg (2 x 200mg capsules) taken TWICE A DAY for 2 days Days 3 onwards: Maintenance Phase - 400mg (2 x 200mg capsules) taken ONCE A WEEK on the same day each week (every 7th day) for 90 days (~3 months)

Matched Placebo HCQ:

Days 3 onwards: Maintenance Phase - 1 capsule taken ONCE A DAY for 90 days (~3 months)
Placebo-jämförare: Placebo

Placebo arm - 2 tablets twice daily for first 2 days (loading phase), followed by 1 tablet every day for 90 days plus 2 tablets every 7th day, for approximately 90 days.

Route: Oral. Pharmaceutical form: Tablet
Övrig: Matched Placebo Hydroxychloroquine

Matched placebo HCQ - daily dosing:

Days 1-2: Loading Phase - 2 capsules taken TWICE A DAY for 2 days Days 3 onwards: Maintenance Phase - 1 capsule taken ONCE A DAY for 90 days (~3 months) Matched placebo HCQ - weekly dosing Days 3 onwards: Maintenance Phase - 2 capsules taken ONCE A WEEK on the same day each week (every 7th day) for 90 days (~3 months)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Time to positive COVID-19 disease
Tidsram: Assessed up to 90 days
Time taken for incidence of COVID-19 disease between Hydroxychloroquine and placebo arms
Assessed up to 90 days

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Number of COVID-19 test positive cases
Tidsram: Assessed up to 90 days
Number of COVID-19 symptoms based on clinical guidelines and test positive infections per study arm
Assessed up to 90 days
Number of COVID-19 serological test positive cases
Tidsram: Assessed up to 90 days
Number of test positive COVID-19 serological test positive cases per study arm
Assessed up to 90 days
Severity of COVID-19 disease between each arm
Tidsram: Assessed up to 90 days
Severity based on hospitalisation
Assessed up to 90 days
Number of common COVID-19 complications between each arm
Tidsram: Assessed up to 90 days
Number of common COVID-19 complications between arms
Assessed up to 90 days

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

11 maj 2020

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

31 oktober 2020

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

1 april 2021

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 april 2020

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

15 april 2020

Första postat (Faktisk)

20 april 2020

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

13 maj 2020

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 maj 2020

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2020

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • PROLIFIC2020 (A095583)

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

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Nej

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