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INcreTin-baserade teraPIEer för kardiovaskulär händelseförebyggande hos patienter med och utan ASCVD (INTERCEPT-ASCVD) (INTERCEPT)

9 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Shirley Vichy Wang, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Jämförande effektivitet av Dulaglutid, Semaglutid och Tirzepatid för att förebygga hjärt-kärlhändelser hos patienter med typ 2-diabetes och fetma med eller utan aterosklerotisk hjärt-kärlsjukdom.

Forskare bygger en empirisk evidensbas för verklighetsdata genom storskalig emulering av randomiserade kontrollerade studier. Forskarnas mål är att förstå för vilka typer av kliniska frågor analyser av verklighetsdata kan genomföras med tillförsikt och hur sådana studier ska genomföras.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Detta är en icke-randomiserad, icke-interventionell studie som ingår i initiativet Randomized Controlled Trials Duplicated Using Prospective Longitudinal Insurance Claims: Applying Techniques of Epidemiology (RCT-DUPLICATE) (www.rctduplicate.org) vid Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School. Randomiserade kontrollerade studier (RCT) har visat kardiovaskulära fördelar med de moderna inkretinterapierna semaglutid och tirzepatid i utvalda populationer. SUSTAIN-6 (NCT01720446) och SURPASS-CVOT (NCT04255433) visade minskningar av kardiovaskulära händelser med semaglutid och tirzepatid bland patienter med T2DM och hög kardiovaskulär risk, fynd som också replikerades i klinisk praktik (NCT06659744, NCT07088718).1-3 REWIND-studien (NCT01394952) visade liknande kardiovaskulär effekt för dulaglutid och tyder på fördelar både för patienter med och utan tidigare kardiovaskulär sjukdom.4 Dessa resultat väcker den bredare frågan om kardiovaskulära fördelar med moderna inkretinterapier sträcker sig till individer utan etablerad aterosklerotisk kardiovaskulär sjukdom (ASCVD) när de används i rutinmässig klinisk praktik.

För att besvara denna fråga kommer denna jämförande effektivitetsstudie med ett målstudieemuleringsramverk att utvärdera inkretinterapierna dulaglutid, semaglutid och tirzepatid jämfört med sitagliptin (använd som en aktiv komparator-placeboproxie) på större ogynnsamma kardiovaskulära händelser (MACE) bland individer med typ 2-diabetes (T2DM) och övervikt med eller utan ASCVD.

Även om många egenskaper hos målstudien inte kan replikeras direkt i sjukvårdsförsäkringsdata, utformades mätningar av nyckelfunktioner i designen, inklusive utfall, exponeringar och inklusions-/exklusionskriterier, för att representera dessa funktioner från målstudien. Randomisering kan inte uppnås i sjukvårdsförsäkringsdata men approximerades genom statistisk balansering av mätta kovariater enligt standardpraxis.

Databasanalyserna kommer att vara nya-användare aktiv-komparativa studier, genomförda med 3 nationella amerikanska försäkringsdatabaser, där vi jämför effekten av dulaglutid, semaglutid och tirzepatid jämfört med sitagliptin för att förebygga aterosklerotiska kardiovaskulära händelser.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

60000

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Förenta staterna, 02120
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

N/A

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Individer med T2DM och övervikt med (eller utan) ASCVD.

Beskrivning

Databasanalyserna kommer att vara nya-användare aktiv-komparativa studier, utförda med hjälp av 3 nationella amerikanska claimsdatabaser, där vi jämför effekten av dulaglutid, semaglutid och tirzepatid mot sitagliptin för att förhindra aterosklerotiska kardiovaskulära händelser.

Optum: Berättigad kohortinträdesperiod från 18 september 2014 till 31 augusti 2025.
Marketscan: Berättigat kohortinträde från 1 oktober 2016 till 31 oktober 2023.
Medicare: Berättigat kohortinträde från 18 september 2014 till 31 oktober 2020.

POPULATION MED ASCVD

Inklusionskriterier:

  • Historik av ASCVD (definierad som MI, ACS, stabil/instabil angina kirurgiskt eller perkutant kranskärls-/andra arteriella revaskulariseringsingrepp, ischemisk stroke, TIA, aortaaneurysm, perifer arteriell sjukdom)
  • BMI >= 25,0 kg/m²
  • Typ 2-diabetes

Exklusionskriterier:

  • Medullärt sköldkörtelkarcinom
  • MEN-syndrom typ 2
  • Malignitet
  • Typ 1-diabetes eller sekundär diabetes
  • Terminal njursvikt eller dialys
  • Okontrollerad diabetisk retinopati eller makulopati
  • Graviditet
  • Bariatrisk kirurgi
  • Tidigare användning av pramlintid, eller någon GLP-1RA utom injicerbar semaglutid/tirzepatid/dulaglutid, eller någon DPP4-hämmare utom sitagliptin
  • CV-händelse eller intervention
  • Samtidig användning av båda studieläkemedlen

POPULATION UTAN ASCVD

Inklusionskriterier:

  • BMI >= 25,0 kg/m²
  • Typ 2-diabetes

Exklusionskriterier:

  • Historik av ASCVD (definierad som MI, ACS, stabil/instabil angina kirurgiskt eller perkutant kranskärls-/andra arteriella revaskulariseringsingrepp, ischemisk stroke, TIA, aortaaneurysm, perifer arteriell sjukdom)
  • Medullärt sköldkörtelkarcinom
  • MEN-syndrom typ 2
  • Malignitet
  • Typ 1-diabetes eller sekundär diabetes
  • Terminal njursvikt eller dialys
  • Okontrollerad diabetisk retinopati eller makulopati
  • Graviditet
  • Bariatrisk kirurgi
  • Tidigare användning av pramlintid, eller någon GLP-1RA utom injicerbar semaglutid/tirzepatid/dulaglutid, eller någon DPP4-hämmare utom sitagliptin
  • Samtidig användning av båda studieläkemedlen

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Inledning av dulaglutid, semaglutid eller tirzepatid
Exponeringsgrupp.
Initiering av dulaglutid-utlämningsanspråk används som exponering.
Inledning av semaglutid-utlämningsanspråk används som exponeringen.
Inledningen av utlämnandet av tirzepatide-anspråk används som exponeringen.
Inledning av sitagliptin
Referensgrupp.
Initiering av uttag av sitagliptin används som referens.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, or stroke (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction or stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, or stroke (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction or stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Myocardial infarction (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of myocardial infarction in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Stroke (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
All-cause mortality (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Unstable angina (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of unstable angina in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Coronary revascularization (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hospitalization for heart failure (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Time to first hospitalization for any cause (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of time to first hospitalization for any cause in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Myocardial infarction (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of myocardial infarction in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Stroke (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
All-cause mortality (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure (without ASCVD).
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Unstable angina (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of unstable angina in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Coronary revascularization (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hospitalization for heart failure (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Time to first hospitalization for any cause (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of time to first hospitalization for any cause in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Urinary tract infections (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of urinary tract infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Serious infections (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of serious infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Gastrointestinal adverse events (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of gastrointestinal adverse events in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Urinary tract infections (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of urinary tract infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Serious infections (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of serious infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Gastrointestinal adverse events (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of gastrointestinal adverse events in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Hernia (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcome hernia in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Lumbar radiculopathy (with ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcome lumbar radiculopathy in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hernia (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcomes hernia in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Lumbar radiculopathy (without ASCVD)
Tidsram: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcomes lumbar radiculopathy in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Shirley Wang, PhD, ScM, Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Huvudutredare: Nils Kruger, MD, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

27 januari 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

22 maj 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

22 maj 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 februari 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 februari 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 februari 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

13 maj 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 maj 2026

Senast verifierad

1 februari 2026

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Kliniska prövningar på Sitagliptin

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