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Terapias Basadas en INcreTina para la Prevención de Eventos Cardiovasculares en Pacientes Con y Sin ECVA (INTERCEPT-ASCVD) (INTERCEPT)

9 de mayo de 2026 actualizado por: Shirley Vichy Wang, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Efectividad Comparativa de Dulaglutida, Semaglutida y Tirzepatida en la Prevención de Eventos Cardiovasculares en Pacientes con Diabetes Tipo 2 y Obesidad con o sin Enfermedad Cardiovascular Aterosclerótica.

Los investigadores están construyendo una base de evidencia empírica para datos del mundo real mediante la emulación a gran escala de ensayos controlados aleatorizados. El objetivo de los investigadores es comprender para qué tipos de preguntas clínicas se pueden realizar análisis de datos del mundo real con confianza y cómo implementar dichos estudios.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Este es un estudio no aleatorizado y no intervencionista que forma parte de la iniciativa Ensayos Controlados Aleatorizados Duplicados Usando Reclamaciones de Seguros Longitudinales Prospectivas: Aplicando Técnicas de Epidemiología (RCT-DUPLICATE) (www.rctduplicate.org) del Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School. Los ensayos controlados aleatorizados (ECA) han demostrado los beneficios cardiovasculares de las terapias modernas con incretinas, semaglutida y tirzepatida, en poblaciones seleccionadas. SUSTAIN-6 (NCT01720446) y SURPASS-CVOT (NCT04255433) mostraron reducciones en eventos cardiovasculares con semaglutida y tirzepatida entre pacientes con DM2 de alto riesgo cardiovascular, hallazgos que también se replicaron en entornos de práctica clínica (NCT06659744, NCT07088718).1-3 El ensayo REWIND (NCT01394952) demostró una eficacia cardiovascular similar para dulaglutida y sugirió beneficio tanto en pacientes con enfermedad cardiovascular previa como sin ella.4 Estos hallazgos plantean la pregunta más amplia de si los beneficios cardiovasculares de las terapias modernas con incretinas se extienden a individuos sin enfermedad cardiovascular aterosclerótica (ECVA) establecida cuando se utilizan en la práctica clínica habitual.

Para abordar esta pregunta, este estudio de efectividad comparativa que utiliza un marco de emulación de ensayo objetivo evaluará las terapias con incretinas dulaglutida, semaglutida y tirzepatida frente a sitagliptina (utilizada como proxy de placebo comparador activo) sobre eventos cardiovasculares adversos mayores (MACE) entre individuos con diabetes tipo 2 (DM2) y sobrepeso con o sin ECVA.

Aunque muchas características del ensayo objetivo no pueden replicarse directamente en las reclamaciones de atención médica, las mediciones de características clave del diseño, incluidos resultados, exposiciones y criterios de inclusión/exclusión, se diseñaron para aproximar esas características del ensayo objetivo. La aleatorización no puede lograrse en datos de reclamaciones de atención médica, pero se aproximó mediante un equilibrio estadístico de covariables medidas según la práctica estándar.

Los análisis de la base de datos serán estudios activo-comparativos de nuevos usuarios, realizados utilizando 3 bases de datos nacionales de reclamaciones de Estados Unidos, donde comparamos el efecto de dulaglutida, semaglutida y tirzepatida frente a sitagliptina en la prevención de eventos cardiovasculares ateroscleróticos.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Estimado)

60000

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02120
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

N/A

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

Personas con DM2 y sobrepeso con (o sin) ECVAS.

Descripción

Los análisis de la base de datos serán estudios activos comparativos de nuevos usuarios, realizados utilizando 3 bases de datos de reclamaciones nacionales de Estados Unidos, donde comparamos el efecto de dulaglutida, semaglutida y tirzepatida frente a sitagliptina en la prevención de eventos cardiovasculares ateroscleróticos.

Optum: Período de entrada de cohorte elegible del 18 de septiembre de 2014 al 31 de agosto de 2025.
Marketscan: Entrada de cohorte elegible del 1 de octubre de 2016 al 31 de octubre de 2023.
Medicare: Entrada de cohorte elegible del 18 de septiembre de 2014 al 31 de octubre de 2020.

POBLACIÓN CON ECVA

Criterios de inclusión:

  • Antecedentes de ECVA (definida como IAM, SCA, angina estable/inestable, procedimiento de revascularización coronaria/arterial quirúrgica o percutánea, accidente cerebrovascular isquémico, AIT, aneurisma aórtico, enfermedad arterial periférica)
  • IMC >= 25.0 kg/m²
  • Diabetes tipo 2

Criterios de exclusión:

  • Carcinoma medular de tiroides
  • Síndrome de NEM tipo 2
  • Malignidad
  • Diabetes tipo 1 o diabetes secundaria
  • Enfermedad renal terminal o diálisis
  • Retinopatía diabética o maculopatía no controlada
  • Embarazo
  • Cirugía bariátrica
  • Uso previo de pramlintida, o cualquier agonista del receptor de GLP-1 excepto semaglutida/tirzepatida/dulaglutida inyectable, o cualquier inhibidor de DPP4 excepto sitagliptina
  • Evento o intervención cardiovascular
  • Uso concurrente de ambos fármacos del estudio

POBLACIÓN SIN ECVA

Criterios de inclusión:

  • IMC >= 25.0 kg/m²
  • Diabetes tipo 2

Criterios de exclusión:

  • Antecedentes de ECVA (definida como IAM, SCA, angina estable/inestable, procedimiento de revascularización coronaria/arterial quirúrgica o percutánea, accidente cerebrovascular isquémico, AIT, aneurisma aórtico, enfermedad arterial periférica)
  • Carcinoma medular de tiroides
  • Síndrome de NEM tipo 2
  • Malignidad
  • Diabetes tipo 1 o diabetes secundaria
  • Enfermedad renal terminal o diálisis
  • Retinopatía diabética o maculopatía no controlada
  • Embarazo
  • Cirugía bariátrica
  • Uso previo de pramlintida, o cualquier agonista del receptor de GLP-1 excepto semaglutida/tirzepatida/dulaglutida inyectable, o cualquier inhibidor de DPP4 excepto sitagliptina
  • Uso concurrente de ambos fármacos del estudio

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
Inicio de dulaglutida, semaglutida o tirzepatida
Grupo de exposición.
El inicio de la reclamación de dispensación de dulaglutida se utiliza como la exposición.
La iniciación de la reclamación de dispensación de semaglutida se utiliza como la exposición.
El inicio de la reclamación de dispensación de tirzepatida se utiliza como la exposición.
Iniciación de sitagliptina
Grupo de referencia.
La iniciación de la reclamación de dispensación de sitagliptina se utiliza como referencia.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, or stroke (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction or stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, or all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, or stroke (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction or stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Myocardial infarction (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of myocardial infarction in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Stroke (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
All-cause mortality (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Unstable angina (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of unstable angina in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Coronary revascularization (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hospitalization for heart failure (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Time to first hospitalization for any cause (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of time to first hospitalization for any cause in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Myocardial infarction (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of myocardial infarction in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Stroke (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of stroke in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
All-cause mortality (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of all-cause mortality in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure (without ASCVD).
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Unstable angina (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of unstable angina in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Coronary revascularization (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of coronary revascularization in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hospitalization for heart failure (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the occurrence of hospitalization for heart failure in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Time to first hospitalization for any cause (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of time to first hospitalization for any cause in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Urinary tract infections (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of urinary tract infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Serious infections (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of serious infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Gastrointestinal adverse events (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of gastrointestinal adverse events in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Urinary tract infections (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of urinary tract infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Serious infections (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of serious infections in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Gastrointestinal adverse events (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of the safety outcome of gastrointestinal adverse events in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Hernia (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcome hernia in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Lumbar radiculopathy (with ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcome lumbar radiculopathy in individuals with T2DM and overweight with ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hernia (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcomes hernia in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Lumbar radiculopathy (without ASCVD)
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i
Hazard ratio of negative control outcomes lumbar radiculopathy in individuals with T2DM and overweight without ASCVD, comparing dulaglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide vs sitagliptin.
Through study completion until first of outcome, disenrollment, end of study period, 365 days after cohort entry, discontinuation (45 days grace and risk window), switch between study arms, nursing home admission, or start of any other GLP-1-RA or DPP4i

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Shirley Wang, PhD, ScM, Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Investigador principal: Nils Kruger, MD, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

27 de enero de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

22 de mayo de 2026

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

22 de mayo de 2026

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

11 de febrero de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

11 de febrero de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

18 de febrero de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

13 de mayo de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

9 de mayo de 2026

Última verificación

1 de febrero de 2026

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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