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Integrated Intrapartum Supportive Care and Pushing Strategies in Women Receiving Low-Dose Epidural Analgesia

17 juni 2026 uppdaterad av: Wan-Lin Pan, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Integrated Intrapartum Supportive Care Combined With Different Pushing Strategies Among Women Receiving Low-Dose Epidural Analgesia: A Three-Arm Non-Randomized Quasi-Experimental Study

This prospective, three-arm, non-randomized quasi-experimental study aims to evaluate integrated intrapartum supportive care combined with different pushing strategies among women at 37-42 weeks of gestation who receive low-dose epidural analgesia. Participants receive integrated intrapartum supportive care combined with spontaneous pushing, integrated intrapartum supportive care combined with immediate pushing, or routine intrapartum care combined with immediate pushing. The primary outcomes are the durations of the first and second stages of labor. Secondary outcomes include mode of birth, obstetric interventions, maternal outcomes, and neonatal outcomes.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Participants are enrolled into one of three predefined care groups: (1) integrated intrapartum supportive care combined with spontaneous pushing (IC-SP), (2) integrated intrapartum supportive care combined with immediate pushing (IC-IP), or (3) routine intrapartum care combined with immediate pushing (RC-IP). Group allocation is determined prospectively according to the attending physician's established clinical practice. The RC-IP group receives the hospital's usual intrapartum care. Allocation is determined before implementation of the intervention and is not based on labor outcomes.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

159

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

  • Namn: Wan-Lin Pan, PhD
  • Telefonnummer: +886-2-2822-7101 ext. 7101
  • E-post: wanlimp@gmail.com

Studieorter

      • Taipei, Taiwan, 10556
        • Rekrytering
        • Taiwan Adventist Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:low-risk pregnant women aged 18 years or older with a singleton, term pregnancy (37-42 weeks), spontaneous labor onset, and planning to receive low-dose epidural analgesia.

Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion Criteria: multiple gestation, non-cephalic presentation, known major fetal anomalies, planned cesarean birth, contraindications to vaginal birth, contraindications to maternal mobility or epidural analgesia, or inability to provide informed consent.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Integrated Care with Spontaneous Pushing
Integrated Care with Spontaneous Pushing Group
Participants receive the integrated intrapartum supportive care program during the first stage of labor. During the second stage, participants are encouraged to begin pushing in response to their spontaneous urge to push rather than routinely initiating pushing immediately after full cervical dilation. The pushing strategy is implemented by the attending clinical care team according to the predefined group protocol.
Experimentell: Integrated Care with Immediate Pushing
Integrated Care with Immediate Pushing Group
Integrated Care with Immediate Pushing Group: Participants receive an integrated intrapartum care package that includes continuous labor support and active birth positioning. Once full cervical dilation is achieved, participants are instructed to begin pushing immediately, regardless of the presence or absence of an urge to push. This directive approach to second-stage labor is guided by midwives or obstetric staff.
Aktiv komparator: Standard Routine Care
Participants receive routine intrapartum care according to institutional clinical practice. Supportive measures and position changes may be provided according to maternal needs and clinical judgment, but participants do not receive the structured multicomponent integrated intrapartum supportive care program. During the second stage of labor, pushing begins after full cervical dilation according to the attending clinical team's immediate pushing practice.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Duration of the first and second stages of labor
Tidsram: From the onset of active labor to the delivery of the fetus.
The duration of the first stage of labor is defined as the time interval from the onset of active labor-marked by regular, painful uterine contractions and cervical dilation of ≥6 cm-until full cervical dilation (10 cm). The duration of the second stage of labor is defined as the time from full cervical dilation to the complete delivery of the fetus. Labor durations will be recorded in minutes based on partograph entries and electronic medical records, with all timings verified by attending midwives or obstetric care providers to ensure accuracy.
From the onset of active labor to the delivery of the fetus.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Caesarean Section Rate
Tidsram: During labor and delivery
The proportion of enrolled participants who undergo unplanned cesarean birth during labor or delivery. Indications for cesarean birth will be extracted from the medical record.
During labor and delivery
Instrumental Vaginal Delivery Rate
Tidsram: During delivery
The proportion of participants who undergo instrumental vaginal delivery using forceps or vacuum extraction. The use of instruments will be recorded based on delivery records, and indications will be documented when available.
During delivery
Augmentation Rate
Tidsram: During labor
The proportion of participants who receive augmentation of labor after spontaneous onset. Administration details (timing, dosage, indication) will be obtained from medical records and partographs.
During labor

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Wan-Lin Pan, PhD, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

10 juni 2025

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

31 juli 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 juli 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

17 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

23 juni 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

23 juni 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

This study does not plan to share individual participant data.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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