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Binaural Beats for Cognitive Function in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment in Nursing Homes (BB-MCI)

27 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Yuhan Geng, China Medical University, China

The Effect of Binaural Beats on Cognitive Function in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment in Nursing Homes: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study will evaluate whether binaural beats can improve cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment living in nursing homes. Participants will listen to 10-Hz alpha-frequency binaural beats through headphones once daily for 30 minutes for 14 consecutive days. Cognitive function, sleep quality, anxiety, and depressive symptoms will be assessed before the intervention, after the intervention, and at a 2-week follow-up after the intervention. The study aims to determine whether binaural beats are a safe, simple, and non-drug approach to support cognitive health in older adults with mild cognitive impairment.

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

60

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

  • Namn: Liu Yu Yu Liu, Professor
  • Telefonnummer: +8618640068209
  • E-post: liuyu@cmu.edu.cn

Studieorter

    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, Kina, 110030
        • Rekrytering
        • Jintaiyang Jingguan Elderly Care Apartment
        • Kontakt:
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, Kina, 110031
        • Rekrytering
        • Jintaiyang Elderly Care Center, Huanggu Branch
        • Kontakt:
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, Kina, 110042
        • Rekrytering
        • Renai Changwan Elderly Care Home, Dadong District
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 60 years or older.
  2. Not previously diagnosed with dementia.
  3. Meets the diagnostic criteria for mild cognitive impairment, with Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores adjusted by education level, Mini-Mental State Examination score >= 24, and Activities of Daily Living score < 23.
  4. Has lived in a nursing home for more than 2 months and plans to continue living there during the study period.
  5. No hearing impairment; Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly-Screening Version score < 8, and able to hear binaural beats through both ears.
  6. Conscious and able to cooperate with questionnaires and scale assessments.
  7. Has not taken medications that may affect cognitive function within 3 to 6 months before the intervention.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe physical disease, major organ failure, or advanced malignant tumor.
  2. Diagnosed depression or other psychiatric disorders.

Withdrawal Criteria:

  1. Serious adverse events during the study, such as falls, disease recurrence, discomfort caused by the intervention audio, death, or other conditions making continued participation unsuitable.
  2. Voluntary withdrawal from the study.

Removal Criteria:

  1. Incomplete data resulting in missing information.
  2. Missing three or more intervention sessions within 2 weeks without following intervention instructions.
  3. Receiving other treatments or interventions related to cognitive function during the trial.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Dubbel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Binaural Beats Plus Old Songs Group
Participants will listen to old songs embedded with 10-Hz alpha-frequency binaural beats through headphones once daily for 30 minutes for 14 consecutive days.
Participants in the intervention group will listen to old songs embedded with 10-Hz alpha-frequency binaural beats through headphones once daily for 30 minutes for 14 consecutive days. The old songs will be selected according to older adults' music preferences.
Aktiv komparator: Old Songs Group
Participants will listen to the same type of old songs without binaural beats through headphones once daily for 30 minutes for 14 consecutive days.
Participants in the control group will listen to old songs without binaural beats through headphones once daily for 30 minutes for 14 consecutive days. The old songs will be selected according to older adults' music preferences.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function.
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Change in Digit Span Test Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Change in Stroop Color-Word Test Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Change in Trail Making Test Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Change in Geriatric Anxiety Scale Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Change in Geriatric Depression Scale-15 Score
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention
Baseline, immediately after the 14-day intervention, and 2 weeks after the intervention

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

15 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 september 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

20 september 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

27 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

30 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

30 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

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