- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT07798050
Selective Mediterranean Diet in Immune Thrombocytopenia
The Effect of a Selective Mediterranean Diet Regimen on Platelet Count and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Studieöversikt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by immune-mediated platelet destruction and impaired platelet production. Emerging evidence suggests that dietary patterns, particularly the Mediterranean diet, may influence immune regulation, systemic inflammation, and gut microbiota, which could affect the course of autoimmune diseases including ITP.
This randomized controlled trial will assess the effect of a selective Mediterranean diet-based regimen as an adjunct to standard pharmacological treatment on clinical and hematological outcomes in patients with primary ITP. Participants will continue their usual ITP medications throughout the study. The primary focus will be on changes in platelet count and bleeding severity over 12 weeks.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Beräknad)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studiekontakt
- Namn: Yara G Mekhemer, Resident
- Telefonnummer: 01011923969
- E-post: yara.18313231@med.aun.edu.eg
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-60 years
- Diagnosis of primary immune thrombocytopenia according to American Society of Hematology (ASH) criteria
- Platelet count < 100 × 10⁹/L at enrollment
- Willingness to comply with the dietary protocol and follow-up schedule
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary thrombocytopenia
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, or hepatic failure
- Strict dietary regimens for other medical conditions
- History of bariatric surgery or malabsorption syndromes
- Known food allergies to core Mediterranean diet components
- Active chemotherapy or splenectomy within the last 3 months
- Prednisone/prednisolone ≥ 20 mg/day (or equivalent) at enrollment or recent dose adjustment within 2 weeks
- Poor compliance or inability to attend follow-up visits
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Mediterranean Diet + Standard Therapy
Participants will follow a selective Mediterranean diet regimen in addition to their usual standard treatment for immune thrombocytopenia.
|
A selective Mediterranean diet regimen based on Mediterranean diet principles with stepwise elimination and reintroduction of certain foods, as an adjunct to standard pharmacological treatment for immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).
Standard pharmacological treatment for primary immune thrombocytopenia as prescribed by the treating physician, including corticosteroids (e.g., dexamethasone, prednisone) or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg), according to standard clinical guidelines.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Standard Therapy Only
Participants will continue their usual standard pharmacological treatment for immune thrombocytopenia without dietary intervention.
|
Standard pharmacological treatment for primary immune thrombocytopenia as prescribed by the treating physician, including corticosteroids (e.g., dexamethasone, prednisone) or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg), according to standard clinical guidelines.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in platelet count
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in platelet count (×10⁹/L) from baseline to 12 weeks, comparing the Mediterranean diet intervention group with the control group.
Platelet count will be measured by automated hematology analyzer and confirmed by peripheral blood film.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in bleeding severity score
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in bleeding severity assessed by the ITP-BAT or WHO Bleeding Scale from baseline to 12 weeks.
Higher scores indicate more severe bleeding
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Need for rescue therapy
Tidsram: 12 weeks
|
Proportion of patients requiring rescue therapy (corticosteroids or intravenous immunoglobulin) during the 12-week study period.
|
12 weeks
|
|
Change in body mass index (BMI)
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in body mass index (BMI) in kg/m² from baseline to 12 weeks.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Fasting Blood Glucose
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in fasting blood glucose levels in mg/dL from baseline to 12 weeks.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in HbA1c percentage (%) from baseline to 12 weeks.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Lipid Profile
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in lipid profile parameters (serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL) in mg/dL from
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Incidence and severity of gastrointestinal adverse events related to the Mediterranean diet
Tidsram: 12 weeks
|
Frequency and severity of gastrointestinal side effects and overall tolerability of the selective Mediterranean diet regimen, assessed by patient-reported symptoms.
|
12 weeks
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Utredare
- Studiestol: Ahmad F thabet, prof, Internal Medicine Department, Assiut University Hospitals
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- Bonaccio M, Di Castelnuovo A, De Curtis A, Costanzo S, Persichillo M, Donati MB, Cerletti C, Iacoviello L, de Gaetano G; Moli-sani Project Investigators. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with lower platelet and leukocyte counts: results from the Moli-sani study. Blood. 2014 May 8;123(19):3037-44. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-12-541672. Epub 2014 Mar 31.
- Provan D, Arnold DM, Bussel JB, Chong BH, Cooper N, Gernsheimer T, Ghanima W, Godeau B, Gonzalez-Lopez TJ, Grainger J, Hou M, Kruse C, McDonald V, Michel M, Newland AC, Pavord S, Rodeghiero F, Scully M, Tomiyama Y, Wong RS, Zaja F, Kuter DJ. Updated international consensus report on the investigation and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood Adv. 2019 Nov 26;3(22):3780-3817. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019000812.
- Hernaez A, Lassale C, Castro-Barquero S, Ros E, Tresserra-Rimbau A, Castaner O, Pinto X, Vazquez-Ruiz Z, Sorli JV, Salas-Salvado J, Lapetra J, Gomez-Gracia E, Alonso-Gomez AM, Fiol M, Serra-Majem L, Sacanella E, Razquin C, Corella D, Guasch-Ferre M, Cofan M, Estruch R. Mediterranean Diet Maintained Platelet Count within a Healthy Range and Decreased Thrombocytopenia-Related Mortality Risk: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 8;13(2):559. doi: 10.3390/nu13020559.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Beräknad)
Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)
Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- Cytopeni
- Patologiska processer
- Autoimmuna sjukdomar
- Immunsystemets sjukdomar
- Blödning
- Hudmanifestationer
- Hematologiska sjukdomar
- Blodkoagulationsstörningar
- Hemorragiska störningar
- Blodplättssjukdomar
- Trombotiska mikroangiopatier
- Purpura, trombocytopenisk
- Purpura
- Patologiska tillstånd, tecken och symtom
- Tecken och symtom
- Hemiska och lymfsjukdomar
- Trombocytopeni
- Purpura, Trombocytopenisk, Idiopatisk
- Heterocykliska föreningar
- Heterocykliska föreningar, 2-ring
- Heterocykliska föreningar, smältring
- Nukleinsyror, nukleotider och nukleosider
- Puriner
- Ribonukleotider
- Nukleotid
- Purintnukleotider
- Inosin nukleotider
- Inosintrifosfat
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- ITP-MedDiet-2026
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .