Denna sida har översatts automatiskt och översättningens korrekthet kan inte garanteras. Vänligen se engelsk version för en källtext.

Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects of Adding Locoregional Therapies to Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (ISMIO-026)

11 september 2026 uppdaterad av: Jian Lu, Zhongda Hospital

Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects of Adding Locoregional Therapies to Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Clinical and Multiregional, Multiphase Contrast-Enhanced CT/MRI Features (ISMIO-026)

uHCC imposes a substantial disease burden in China and the Asia-Pacific region. Atezo+Bev is an important first-line regimen for patients who have not received prior systemic therapy; however, not all patients achieve adequate and durable tumor control. In clinical practice, ablation, radiotherapy, or transarterial therapy is often added to Atezo+Bev to intensify intrahepatic disease control. The indications, timing, efficacy, and risk of liver-function impairment vary across LRTs. Most existing studies report average treatment effects and often use TACE as a fixed backbone, and therefore do not directly identify which patients receiving Atezo+Bev should receive early LRTs.

Using target trial emulation and HTE analysis, this study will integrate baseline clinical variables with pretreatment contrast-enhanced CT/MRI features to estimate the CATE of early LRT initiation and identify patients likely to achieve greater survival benefit.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

2658

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

  • Kina
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, Kina, 213003

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Adults with uHCC who initiate first-line Atezo+Bev and have received no prior systemic therapy for HCC.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years on the index date.
  • Receipt of at least one dose each of atezolizumab and bevacizumab as part of the same first-line combination regimen, with an interval of ≤28 days between the first administrations of the two drugs.
  • At least one intrahepatic lesion amenable to a protocol-specified LRT on the index date, with no absolute contraindication to Atezo+Bev or to all feasible LRTs.
  • A clinical, radiologic, or pathologic diagnosis of uHCC on or before the index date; baseline EHS is permitted.
  • Survival status or the date last known alive after the index date can be ascertained.
  • No systemic therapy for HCC before the regimen initiation date.
  • No LRT within 60 days before the index date or between baseline imaging and the index date; earlier prior LRTs are permitted provided that an untreated, measurable intrahepatic lesion remains.
  • A technically adequate baseline contrast-enhanced CT/MRI examination and at least one untreated intrahepatic lesion that can be delineated and evaluated.
  • Baseline ECOG performance status of 0-2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Another primary malignancy requiring active systemic treatment on the index date, except for a malignancy that has been cured and has a low risk of recurrence.
  • Participation on the index date in an interventional study that could affect treatment allocation or outcome assessment.
  • Suitability for immediate curative resection or liver transplantation following multidisciplinary assessment.
  • An absolute contraindication to Atezo+Bev or to all feasible LRTs.
  • Active autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency requiring systemic immunosuppression or constituting a contraindication to atezolizumab.

Inadequately controlled high-risk esophageal/gastric varices, recent variceal bleeding, an uncorrected bleeding tendency, or clinically significant coagulopathy.

  • Inability to determine the index date, primary treatment strategy, OS outcome/censoring date, or absence of a technically adequate baseline contrast-enhanced CT/MRI examination.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Träningskohort
Retrospective validation cohort
Prospective validation cohort
Biological validation cohort

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Overall survival
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
With OS as the primary outcome, to estimate the overall treatment effect and CATE of initiating LRTs within 60 days after Atezo+Bev initiation versus not initiating LRTs within 60 days; and to integrate baseline clinical variables with multiregional radiomic, dynamic/habitat, and deep representation features from pretreatment contrast-enhanced CT/MRI to develop and validate an HTE decision model.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Model calibration
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Benefit ranking
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
through study completion, an average of 1 year
PFS/mPFS
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Defined as the time from index date to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first), as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 or mRECIST.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Adverse event
Tidsram: through study completion, an average of 1 year
To describe and compare the spectrum and severity of AEs between the two strategies and within their subgroups, with particular attention to hemorrhage, hypertension, hepatotoxicity, immune-related AEs, and complications associated with each type of LRT.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Zhongda Hospital

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 september 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 september 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 december 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

1 september 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 september 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

17 september 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

17 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • ISMIO-026

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

OBESLUTSAM

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Prenumerera