Outcomes Study of Hyperinsulinemic Glucose Control in Cardiac Surgery
The Effect of Hyperinsulinemic Glucose Control on Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
Using a randomized, controlled design, we propose to test the primary hypothesis that normalization of blood glucose using a hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp technique reduces the risk of a composite outcome (one or more) of 30-day postoperative mortality and serious postoperative cardiac, renal, neurologic, and infectious postoperative complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Our secondary hypothesis is that hyperinsulinemic normoglycemic therapy will reduce length of stay in intensive care unit, atrial dysrhythmias, creatinine elevation, hospital readmission, all-cause and cardiac one-year mortality.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-90 years old
- Scheduled for cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass
Exclusion Criteria:
- Off-pump surgical procedures
- Anticipated deep hypothermic circulatory arrest
- In available, baseline cardiac troponin I (>0.5 ng/L) or troponin T (> 0.1 ng/mL) levels (at RVH or CC, respectively)
- Any contraindications to the proposed interventions
- Active infection, including patients with endocarditis or infected pacemaker leads.
- Any infection requiring long- term antibiotics ( > 14 days)
- kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp
Patients will be randomized to receive the hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp titrating the blood glucose to 80-110 mg/dL.
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Patients will be randomized to receive the hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp titrating the blood glucose to 80-110 mg/dL.
其他名称:
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其他:Insulin at the standard of care levels
Group B will be administered insulin at the standard of care levels established by the participating institution.
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Subjects will be administered insulin at the standard of care levels established by the participating institution.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Any Major Morbidity/30-day Mortality
大体时间:within 30 days post surgery
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a composite (any versus none) of the following major postoperative complications occurring:
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within 30 days post surgery
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Post Operative Atrial Fibrillation
大体时间:15 - 30 days post operative
|
Evidence suggests that maintaining intra-operative normoglycemia during cardiac surgery while providing exogenous glucose and high-dose insulin may decrease post-operative morbidity or mortality.
Using a randomized, controlled design, we propose to test the primary hypothesis that normalization of blood glucose using a hyperinsulinemic-normoglycemic clamp technique reduces the risk of a composite of serious adverse outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
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15 - 30 days post operative
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Duration of Hospitalization
大体时间:starting post operative day one to discharge from hospital, on an average of 8 days
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Days from date of surgery to hospital discharge
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starting post operative day one to discharge from hospital, on an average of 8 days
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Duration of Intensive Care Stay
大体时间:ICU stay hours during hospital stay after surgery, on average of 25 hours
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Hours from date of surgery to discharge from intensive care unit
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ICU stay hours during hospital stay after surgery, on average of 25 hours
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All-cause Mortality
大体时间:one year post operative
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All-cause mortality identified during one-year follow-up.
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one year post operative
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a Composite of Minor Postoperative Complications
大体时间:within 30 days after surgery
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a composite of minor postoperative complications, which includes: a) prolonged mechanical ventilation, b) low cardiac index, c) acute kidney injury, d) prolonged hospitalization, and 3) all-cause hospital readmission within 30 days.
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within 30 days after surgery
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任:Daniel I Sessler, M.D.、The Cleveland Clinic
- 首席研究员:Andra I Duncan, M.D.、The Cleveland Clinic
- 首席研究员:Thomas Schricker, MD、Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Canada
- 首席研究员:George Carvalho, MD、Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Canada
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Albacker TB, Carvalho G, Schricker T, Lachapelle K. Myocardial protection during elective coronary artery bypass grafting using high-dose insulin therapy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Dec;84(6):1920-7; discussion 1920-7. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.07.001.
- Duncan AE, Kateby Kashy B, Sarwar S, Singh A, Stenina-Adognravi O, Christoffersen S, Alfirevic A, Sale S, Yang D, Thomas JD, Gillinov M, Sessler DI. Hyperinsulinemic Normoglycemia Does Not Meaningfully Improve Myocardial Performance during Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Anesthesiology. 2015 Aug;123(2):272-87. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000723.
- Schricker T, Sato H, Beaudry T, Codere T, Hatzakorzian R, Pruessner JC. Intraoperative maintenance of normoglycemia with insulin and glucose preserves verbal learning after cardiac surgery. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 18;9(6):e99661. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099661. eCollection 2014.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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