MRI in Diagnosing Prostate Cancer
PROMIS - Prostate MRI Imaging Study - Evaluation of Multi-Parametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis and Characterization of Prostate Cancer
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), may help find prostate cancer and learn the extent of disease.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the safety of MRI and to see how well it works in diagnosing prostate cancer.
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the ability of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI) to identify men who can safely avoid unnecessary biopsy.
- To assess the ability of the MP-MRI-based diagnostic pathway to improve the rate of detection of clinically significant cancer as compared to transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) biopsy.
- To estimate the cost-effectiveness of an MP-MRI based diagnostic pathway.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients undergo multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (T2-weighted imaging, diffusion-weighted MRI, and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI) followed by template prostate mapping and transrectal ultrasound biopsy.
Some patients may undergo blood, urine, and tissue sample collection periodically for biomarker studies. Samples are banked for future research analysis.
Patients complete a quality-of-life questionnaire (EQ-5D) at baseline, during, and after completion of study. An economic analysis will be performed for cost-effectiveness.
After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up periodically.
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Men at risk of prostate cancer who have been advised to have a prostate biopsy
- Suspected stage ≤ T2 on rectal examination (organ confined)
- Serum PSA ≤ 15 ng/mL within the past 3 months
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Fit for general/spinal anesthesia
- Fit to undergo all protocol procedures including a transrectal ultrasound
- No evidence of a urinary tract infection or history of acute prostatitis within the past 3 months
- No contraindication to MRI (e.g., claustrophobia, pacemaker, or estimated GFR ≤ 50)
- No other medical condition precluding procedures described in the protocol
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior prostate biopsy, prostate surgery, or treatment for prostate cancer (interventions for benign prostatic hyperplasia/bladder outflow obstruction are acceptable)
- No prior hip replacement surgery
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：诊断
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
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Safety of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI)
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Recruitment
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Proportion of men who could safely avoid biopsy as determined by specificity and negative predictive values
|
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Proportion of men correctly identified by MP-MRI to have clinically significant prostate cancer as determined by sensitivity and positive predictive values
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
|---|
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Proportion of men who could safely avoid biopsy
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Proportion of men testing positive on MP-MRI
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Performance characteristics of TRUS versus template prostate mapping (TPM)
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Evaluation of the optimal combination of MP-MRI functional parameters
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Intra-observer variability in the reporting of MP-MRI
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Evaluation of socio-demographic, clinical, imaging and radiological variables in relation to the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer
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Health-related quality of life using the EQ-5D questionnaire
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Resource use and costs for further economic evaluation
|
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Translational research
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Mark Emberton, MD, FRCS, MBBS、University College London Hospitals
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Brown LC, Ahmed HU, Faria R, El-Shater Bosaily A, Gabe R, Kaplan RS, Parmar M, Collaco-Moraes Y, Ward K, Hindley RG, Freeman A, Kirkham A, Oldroyd R, Parker C, Bott S, Burns-Cox N, Dudderidge T, Ghei M, Henderson A, Persad R, Rosario DJ, Shergill I, Winkler M, Soares M, Spackman E, Sculpher M, Emberton M. Multiparametric MRI to improve detection of prostate cancer compared with transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy alone: the PROMIS study. Health Technol Assess. 2018 Jul;22(39):1-176. doi: 10.3310/hta22390.
- Ahmed HU, El-Shater Bosaily A, Brown LC, Gabe R, Kaplan R, Parmar MK, Collaco-Moraes Y, Ward K, Hindley RG, Freeman A, Kirkham AP, Oldroyd R, Parker C, Emberton M; PROMIS study group. Diagnostic accuracy of multi-parametric MRI and TRUS biopsy in prostate cancer (PROMIS): a paired validating confirmatory study. Lancet. 2017 Feb 25;389(10071):815-822. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32401-1. Epub 2017 Jan 20.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- MRC-PR11
- CDR0000694647 (注册表标识符：PDQ (Physician Data Query))
- EU-21104
- UCL-11/009
- ISRCTN16082556 (注册表标识符：ISRCTN (International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number Register))
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
在美国制造并从美国出口的产品
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