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Energy Expenditure and Substrate Utilization During Acute Under- and Over-feeding

2012年11月29日 更新者：University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
This study will determine the impact of 24, 48 and 72 hours of over and underfeeding on energy expenditure as measured in the metabolic chamber at the UNC Chapel Hill Nutrition Research Institute (UNC NRI).

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

Subjects will complete a baseline eucaloric study day. Following this, subjects will be randomized to complete 3 days of overfeeding (150% of baseline eucaloric energy requirements) or 3 days of underfeeding (50% of baseline eucaloric energy requirements). After completing one of these study arms, subjects will cross-over and complete the second arm. All study arms will be separated by two weeks. 24-hour energy expenditure will be measured 3 times during each of 3 day periods. We hypothesize that the impact of over or underfeeding on EE will be evident after 24-hours and will be comparable to 72 hour EE.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

7

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • North Carolina
      • Kannapolis、North Carolina、美国、28081
        • UNC Chapel Hill Nutrition Research Institute

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

50年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

女性

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Woman
  • Postmenopausal
  • Aged 50-65 years
  • BMI 25-35kg/m2
  • Not taking blood pressure or anti-inflammatory medications or any other medications that may impact the results
  • Thyroid hormone profile within the normal reference range
  • No medical condition which may impact the results (e.g. diabetes)
  • Accustomed to eating regular meals including breakfast

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smoker
  • Heavy exerciser (defined as >150 minutes/week for more than 3 months)
  • Abuses alcohol or drugs
  • Vegetarian

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：基础科学
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：交叉作业
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Eucaloric Feeding
Subjects will complete an initial eucaloric feeding study day. During this study day, subjects will receive 100% of their calorie requirements. 24-hour energy expenditure will be measured.
其他：24-hour energy expenditure
To assess 24-hour energy expenditure and substrate utilization subjects will spend 23 hours and 15 minutes each day in the metabolic chamber at the UNC NRI. Subjects will be requested to arrive at the study center each morning following a 10hour overnight fast. During each study day, subjects remained sedentary. All meals were provided and were tailored to each subject's specific energy requirements and the study protocol (i.e. 50% or 150% of calorie requirements).
实验性的：Underfeeding
Following the eucaloric feeding study day, subjects will undergo the underfeeding and overfeeding arms in random order. During the underfeeding study arm, subjects will receive 50% of their calorie requirements (as determined during the initial eucaloric study day) for 3 days. 24-hour energy expenditure will be measured.
其他：24-hour energy expenditure
To assess 24-hour energy expenditure and substrate utilization subjects will spend 23 hours and 15 minutes each day in the metabolic chamber at the UNC NRI. Subjects will be requested to arrive at the study center each morning following a 10hour overnight fast. During each study day, subjects remained sedentary. All meals were provided and were tailored to each subject's specific energy requirements and the study protocol (i.e. 50% or 150% of calorie requirements).
实验性的：Overfeeding
Following the eucaloric feeding study day, subjects will undergo the underfeeding and overfeeding arms in random order. During the overfeeding study arm, subjects will receive 150% of their calorie requirements (as determined during the initial eucaloric study day) for 3 days. 24-hour energy expenditure will be measured.
其他：24-hour energy expenditure
To assess 24-hour energy expenditure and substrate utilization subjects will spend 23 hours and 15 minutes each day in the metabolic chamber at the UNC NRI. Subjects will be requested to arrive at the study center each morning following a 10hour overnight fast. During each study day, subjects remained sedentary. All meals were provided and were tailored to each subject's specific energy requirements and the study protocol (i.e. 50% or 150% of calorie requirements).

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Energy Expenditure
大体时间：24-hour energy expenditure will be assessed
24-hour energy expenditure will be assessed using the metabolic chamber at UNC NRI. Energy expenditure will be measured during eucaloric feeding (subjects will receive 100% of calorie requirements), as well as during 24, 48 and 72 hours of under and overfeeding.
24-hour energy expenditure will be assessed

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Whole blood transcriptomics
大体时间：Fasting a.m. sample, before lunch, and at 0.5, 2, and 4.5 hours post lunch
RNA will be extracted from whole blood. Transcriptomic profile will be assessed by microarray
Fasting a.m. sample, before lunch, and at 0.5, 2, and 4.5 hours post lunch
Plasma metabolomics
大体时间：Fasting a.m. sample, before lunch, and at 0.5, 2, and 4.5 hours post lunch
Plasma metabolomic profile will be assessed using GC/MS and LC/MS platforms.
Fasting a.m. sample, before lunch, and at 0.5, 2, and 4.5 hours post lunch

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Andrew G Swick, PhD、UNC Chapel Hill Nutrition Research Institute

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年5月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2012年10月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2012年10月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年11月18日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年11月29日

首次发布 (估计)

2012年12月4日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2012年12月4日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2012年11月29日

最后验证

2012年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • 12-0681

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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