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Effects of Omega-3 Plus Low-dose Aspirin as Adjunct to Periodontal Debridement for Chronic Periodontitis in Diabetics

2016年11月22日 更新者:Nídia Cristina Castro dos Santos、Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho

Effects of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Daily Supplementation Plus Low-dose Aspirin as Adjunct to Full-mouth Periodontal Ultrasonic Debridement for the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis in Type 2 Diabetics: Randomized Clinical Trial

Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of daily supplementation of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and low-dose aspirin as adjunct therapy to one-stage full-mouth periodontal ultrasonic debridement for the treatment of chronic periodontitis in type 2 diabetic patients through a superiority randomized clinical trial.

研究概览

详细说明

Diabetes mellitus (DM) has become a global epidemic. Its complications can have a significant impact on quality of life, longevity, and costs in public health. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that by 2040, 642 million people will suffer from diabetes, around 10% of the world adult population (WHO, 2015). Periodontal Diseases are considered the sixth complication of DM. This close relationship between both diseases is characterized by mutual influence. Thus, an appropriate control of periodontal disease may facilitate the DM control, improving quality of life on diabetic patients. Besides that, the presence of DM might impair prognosis of diverse dental treatments due to its inflammatory nature, negative influence on wound healing, on bone biology, and the establishment of infections. As a host modulatory therapy (HMT), the daily supplementation of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and low-dose aspirin has been proposed as adjunct therapy to the treatment of chronic periodontitis, showing good clinical and metabolic results in normoglycemic patients. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of daily supplementation of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and low-dose aspirin as adjunct therapy to one-stage full-mouth periodontal ultrasonic debridement for the treatment of chronic periodontitis in type 2 diabetic patients through a superiority randomized clinical trial.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (预期的)

75

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • SP
      • São José dos Campos、SP、巴西、12245-000
        • 招聘中
        • UNESP
        • 接触:
        • 接触:
        • 副研究员:
          • Cássia F Araujo, DDS
        • 首席研究员:
          • Nídia C Santos, MS
        • 首席研究员:
          • Mauro P Santamaria, PhD

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

35年 至 75年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • a) Age ≥35 b) diagnosis of type 2 DM for ≥5 years c) DM treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin supplementation and diet d) glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels from 6.5% to 11% e) at least 15 teeth (excluding third molars and teeth indicated for extraction) f) moderate to severe generalized chronic periodontitis (Armitage, 1999) g) agree and sign the formal consent to participate in the study after receiving an explanation of risks and benefits from an individual who is not a member of the study (Resolution number 196 - October, 1996, and Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct in Dentistry - CFO179/93).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a) medical conditions that required prophylactic antimicrobial coverage b) scaling and root planing in the previous 6 months c) antimicrobial therapies in the previous 6 months d) anti-inflammatory therapies in the previous 6 months e) systemic conditions, other than DM, that could affect the progression of chronic periodontitis f) current use of medication that could interfere with periodontal response to treatment g) pregnancy or lactation h) smoking

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
安慰剂比较:Control Group
Full-mouth periodontal debridement and placebo
One-stage full-mouth periodontal ultrasonic debridement plus placebo intervention
有源比较器:Test 1
Full-mouth periodontal debridement, 3g omega-3 plus 100mg aspirin daily for 60 days after periodontal therapy
Full-mouth periodontal debridement, 3g omega-3 plus 100mg aspirin daily for 60 days after periodontal therapy
其他名称:
  • 乙酰水杨酸
  • omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
有源比较器:Test 2
omega-3 plus aspirin before periodontal therapy
Full-mouth periodontal debridement, 3g omega-3 plus 100mg aspirin daily for 60 days before periodontal therapy
其他名称:
  • 乙酰水杨酸
  • omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Periodontal pockets with mean probing depth (PD) ≥5mm
大体时间:Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Baseline, 90 days, 180 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Probing depth (mm)
大体时间:Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Using a manual periodontal probe (North Carolina, HuFriedy, Chicago, IL, USA)
Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Clinical attachment level (mm)
大体时间:Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Using a manual periodontal probe (North Carolina, HuFriedy, Chicago, IL, USA)
Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Gingival recession (mm)
大体时间:Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Using a manual periodontal probe (North Carolina, HuFriedy, Chicago, IL, USA)
Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Bleeding on probing (%)
大体时间:Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Using a manual periodontal probe (North Carolina, HuFriedy, Chicago, IL, USA)
Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Plaque index (%)
大体时间:Baseline, 90 days, 180 days
Using a manual periodontal probe (North Carolina, HuFriedy, Chicago, IL, USA)
Baseline, 90 days, 180 days

其他结果措施

结果测量
大体时间
糖化血红蛋白
大体时间:基线,180 天
基线,180 天

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 研究主任:Mauro P Santamaria, PhD、UPECLIN HC FM Botucatu Unesp

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2016年6月1日

初级完成 (预期的)

2018年12月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2018年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2016年6月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2016年6月10日

首次发布 (估计)

2016年6月15日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2016年11月23日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2016年11月22日

最后验证

2016年11月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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