Effects of Consuming Artificial Sweeteners and Sugar on Cerebral and Physiological Responses (SUGART)
2017年10月24日 更新者：Luc Tappy, MD、University of Lausanne
Acute Effects of Artificial Sweeteners and Sugar on the Brain Dynamics to Food Image Viewing. An Exploratory, Monocentric, Randomized Controlled Trial in Healthy Young Men
This study aims at investigating the acute influence of artificially sweetened beverages consumption (as compared with sugar-sweetened beverages and water consumption) on brain responses to the viewing of food images, on physiological responses (gut-derived hormones and lipid metabolites) and on the food intake behavior.
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
详细说明
This study is made on a randomized controlled crossover design including three conditions (water, sugar, artificial sweeteners).
Measurements will be performed in fasting and fed conditions.
The test-meal will comprise either an artificially or sugar-sweetened beverage or water (control).
The spatio-temporal brain dynamics to the viewing of food pictures will be assessed by means of electroencephalography (EEG) recordings and electrical neuroimaging analyses.
Venous blood and urine will be collected.
Blood pressure, cardiac frequency and bio-impedance measurements will be performed.
Food intake behavior will be assessed by means of questionnaires and a free-choice buffet.
Each tested condition (water, sugar, artificial sweeteners) will be preceded by a run-in period during which the participants' diet will be controlled (2-day isoenergetic diet).
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
18
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Vaud
-
Lausanne、Vaud、瑞士、1005
- Department of Physiology
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 40年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
男性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy
- Caucasian
- Right-handed
- Weak to normal physical activity (< 3hours per week)
- Normal-weight (19<BMI<25 kg/m2)
- Regular consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (>33cl per week)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Consumption of artificially sweetened beverages exceeding 33cl per week
- Diabetes
- Cardiovascular, kidney, hepatic and/or psychological disorders
- Blood pressure at rest > 140/90mmHg
- Body weight < 50kg
- Hemoglobin < 13.5g/dl
- Ferritin < 50microg/l
- Drug consumption
- Alcohol consumption (>10g/day)
- Smoking
- Any particular diet (e.g. vegetarianism), food allergy and/or intolerance
- Body weight gain or loss of >3kg during the last 3 months
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：基础科学
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：交叉作业
- 屏蔽：三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Artificial sweetener
Effects of co-ingestion of artificially sweetened beverage on the response to a test meal
|
participants will ingest a test meal containing 55% carbohydrate, 30% fat and 15% protein with artificially sweetened drinks
participants will ingest a test meal containing 55% carbohydrate, 30% fat and 15% protein with sugary drinks drinks
|
|
有源比较器：Sugar
Effects of co-ingestion of sugar-sweetened beverage on the response to a test meal
|
participants will ingest a test meal containing 55% carbohydrate, 30% fat and 15% protein with artificially sweetened drinks
participants will ingest a test meal containing 55% carbohydrate, 30% fat and 15% protein with sugary drinks drinks
|
|
有源比较器：Water
Effects of co-ingestion of water on the response to a test meal
|
participants will ingest a test meal containing 55% carbohydrate, 30% fat and 15% protein with waters
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Spatio-temporal brain dynamics
大体时间：differences observed between 60 min before and 60 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
Spatio-temporal brain dynamics to the viewing of food will be assessed by means of electroencephalography recordings.
|
differences observed between 60 min before and 60 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in concentration of blood insulin
大体时间：-120 min before ingestion of a test meal, and 30, 60, 90, 150, and 210 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
Blood substrate concentration will be measured in fasting conditions and after ingestion of a test meal
|
-120 min before ingestion of a test meal, and 30, 60, 90, 150, and 210 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
|
Changes in concentration of blood triglyceride
大体时间：-120 min before ingestion of a test meal, and 30, 60, 90, 150, and 210 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
Blood substrate concentration will be measured in fasting conditions and after ingestion of a test meal
|
-120 min before ingestion of a test meal, and 30, 60, 90, 150, and 210 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
|
Changes in concentration of blood Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF)-21
大体时间：-120 min before ingestion of a test meal, and 30, 60, 90, 150, and 210 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
Blood substrate concentration will be measured in fasting conditions and after ingestion of a test meal
|
-120 min before ingestion of a test meal, and 30, 60, 90, 150, and 210 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
|
spontaneous food intake
大体时间：240 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
Food intake behavior will be assessed by monitoring spontaneous food intake when offered a free-choice buffet.
|
240 min after ingestion of a test meal
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Luc Tappy, Professor、Department of Physiology, University of Lausanne, Switzerland
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2016年2月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2017年9月29日
研究完成 (实际的)
2017年9月29日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2016年2月8日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2016年7月29日
首次发布 (估计)
2016年8月3日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2017年10月26日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2017年10月24日
最后验证
2016年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.