Assessment of Factors Involved in the Decision-making for ICU Patients' Care
A new law about the advance directives (AD) has been recently voted in France on February 2, 2016. This " Claeys-Leonetti " law has made the AD more binding, as in other countries. This should lead to a greater respect of the human autonomy principle. However, the interpretation of these guidelines is often difficult and may differ between doctors. Indeed, the subjectivity of these interpretations could lead to different medical decisions by physicians.
The investigators intend to assess the effect of advance directives (AD) on decision making in care by intensivists, using a simulated (hypothetical) situation.
研究概览
详细说明
Observational simulation (hypothetical) study of intensivist decisions for selected real patients.
Each patient writes advance directives (AD) after receiving clear information (videos and interview with an independent intensivist).
Intensivists answer to 5 questions for two simulations (hypothetical) models (scenario) on pneumonia and occlusive syndrome, in 3 times: without the AD, with AD, and with AD by knowing the drafting conditions (information from intensivist).
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
-
Clermont-Ferrand、法国、63003
- CHU Clermont-Ferrand
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria for patients :
- 20 patients with chronic diseases or 80 years old patient or older,
- 4 patients with chronic cardiac failure challenged in heart transplant
- 4 patients with chronic renal failure challenged in kidney transplant
- 4 COPD patients in terminal stage
- 4 patients with lung cancer challenged in surgery
- 4 patients, 80 years old or older, without cognitive impairment
Inclusion criteria for physician :
- Working in Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
- From the 10 ICUs involved in the protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria for physician :
- Decline to participate
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
Patients with chronic disease
|
Study of factors involved in the decision-making for ICU patients' care.
Effect of advance directives (AD).
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Intensivists's answers to 5 questions for the 2 scenarios for each of the 20 patients
大体时间：at day 1
|
Intensivists's answers to 5 questions for the 2 scenarios for each of the 20 patients, in 3 times: without AD first, then with AD and AD with knowing they were made with an intensivist, in this order
|
at day 1
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Comparison of answers to 5 questions for the 2 scenarios for each of the 20 patients between the 3 scenarios submission time for each intensivist (intra-individual variability).
大体时间：at day 1
|
at day 1
|
|
Comparison for each question
大体时间：at day 1
|
at day 1
|
|
Assessment of the concordance between the AD and the intensivists's answers. Direct comparison for objective criteria (organ replacement) between the patients's AD and intensivists's answers. And expert opinion for subjective criteria
大体时间：at day 1
|
at day 1
|
|
Drafting time for the realization of the AD
大体时间：at day 1
|
at day 1
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Alexandre Lautrette、University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.