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A Prospective Randomized Trial of Efficacy of Stump Closure for Distal Pancreatectomy

2017年6月25日 更新者:National Taiwan University Hospital
Overall morbidity rate remained high after distal pancreatectomy (DP), ranging from 30% to 60%. Whilst postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) remains serious and also is one of the most common complications after DP (12% to 40%). POPF after DP is also associated with major complications such as bleeding or septic shock and remains an equivocal problem. However, all the previous reports were retrospective review, non-randomized study, or individual experience and showed no significant improvement of overall POPF. As always, this issue remains in obscurity and seek for a more concrete evidence to solve.

研究概览

地位

未知

条件

详细说明

Pancreatic surgery has been called formidable operation not only the technical challenge to surgeons but also demanding for patients. It evolved into a safe procedure with mortality rates of <5% recently, cutting down gradually from 25% in the 1960s. However, overall morbidity rate remained high ranging from 30% to 60%.

Distal pancreatectomy (DP) has been believed a safer and minor procedure compared with pancreatic head resection including standard pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD), or duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection (DPPHR). Whilst postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) remains serious and also is one of the most common complications after DP. Büchler et al observed that the POPF rate was in fact significantly higher after DP when compared to pancreatic head resections. The variable documented incidence of POPF following DP ranges from 12% to 40%. POPF after DP is also associated with major complications such as bleeding or septic shock and remains an equivocal problem.

Although the majority of complications are not life-threatening, POPF could prolong hospitalization, expend expenditure for healthcare, abrade the quality of life; moreover, delay in further management for a fraction of patients with malignancy. Over the past two decades, various risk factors and multitudinous operative procedures have been held for reduction POPD following DP. These include underlying disease process, method of stump closure, and concomitant splenectomy However, all these reports were retrospective review, non-randomized study, or individual experience. As always, this issue remains in obscurity and seek for a more concrete evidence to solve.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (预期的)

84

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Taipei city、台湾、10002
        • 招聘中
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • 接触:
          • Ting-Chun Kuo, MD
          • 电话号码:63746 +886-2-23123456
          • 邮箱tina@ntuh.gov.tw
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

20年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age>= 20 years
  • scheduled distal pancreatectomy at NTUH
  • unable to realize this trial and willing to sign the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age< 20 years, pregnent women, breast-feeding women, or mentally illed
  • active malignancy within 2 years
  • received other upper abdomen major surgery
  • scheduled spleen preservation or associated major organ resection

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:三倍

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Conventional
Stump closure as our institute routine, using interrupted silk mattress suture and continuous prolene sutures.
We would use the Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose as NU-KNIT SURGICEL.
其他名称:
  • SURGICEL (Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose)
实验性的:Surgicel
Stump closure modified from our institute routine, using interrupted silk mattress suture and continuous prolene sutures with NU-KNIT SURGICEL overlying for reinforcement.
We would use the Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose as NU-KNIT SURGICEL.
其他名称:
  • SURGICEL (Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose)

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
POPF rate
大体时间:through study completion, an average of 16 days
The percentage of overall (grade A, B, C) POPF.
through study completion, an average of 16 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Duration of drainage replacement
大体时间:through study completion, an average of 16 days
Duration of drainage replacement after DP
through study completion, an average of 16 days
Hospitalization
大体时间:through study completion, an average of 16 days
Duration of hospital stay after DP
through study completion, an average of 16 days
Hospitalization cost
大体时间:through study completion, an average of 16 days
Total hospital cost of for DP
through study completion, an average of 16 days
Mortality
大体时间:90 days
Procedure-related mortality after DP
90 days

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (预期的)

2017年7月1日

初级完成 (预期的)

2019年7月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2019年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2016年6月21日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2017年6月25日

首次发布 (实际的)

2017年6月28日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2017年6月28日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2017年6月25日

最后验证

2016年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

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