Combination of Static Echocardiographic Indices for Prediction of Fluid Responsiveness During Cardiac Surgery
2020年3月26日 更新者：Yonsei University
In the perioperative or critical care of hemodynamically unstable patients, appropriate fluid resuscitation guided by reliable preload indices is of pivotal importance as only half of them are fluid responsive, and that empiric fluid administration actually leads to dismal prognosis.
In the continuum of being non-invasive, combinations of tissue Doppler-derived parameters of early (e') and late (a') diastolic, and peak systolic velocity (s') of the mitral annulus provide information regarding the systolic dysfunction and preload (e'/s'), and LV stiffness (e'/a').
Although the left ventricular end-diastolic area (LVEDA) alone is not a valid predictor of fluid responsiveness, combining LVEDA with these indices would provide comprehensive information regarding the LV dimension, preload, and compliance as well as systolic function.
Also, it seems logical to assume that patients with low LVEDA and high e' velocity indicating preserved early diastolic relaxation or low e (early mitral inflow velocity) /e' ratio indicating normal LV filling pressure would more likely be fluid responsive.
Yet, these assumptions have not been tested before.
Moreover, these values can be reliably obtained regardless of the heart rhythm, except for a', and do not completely rely on heart-lung interaction as opposed to the dynamic indices.
Thus, the aim of this prospective trial is to investigate the role of LVEDA combined with e, e', a' or s' as a preload index in predicting fluid responsiveness in patients scheduled for off-pump coronary bypass surgery, in closed-chest conditions.
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
66
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
-
Seoul、大韩民国、120-752
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
20年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
patients scheduled for off-pump coronary bypass surgery
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- the patients scheduled for off-pump coronary bypass surgery
- tha age ≥20 yrs old
- the patients who are willing to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
heart rhythm other than sinus, L, septal and/or lateral wall motion abnormalities, and a
- New York Heart Association functional class ≥III
- LV ejection fraction <40%
- emergency operation
- the patients with preoperative septal and/or lateral wall motion abnormalities
- contraindications to transesophageal echocardiography or balanced 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4
- the patients with any valvular heart disease ≥moderate degree
- No communication possible due to a language barrier or deafness
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
|---|
|
hypovolemia (fluid responsiveness)
The patients with fluid responsiveness (an increase in stroke volume index of ≥12%) after fluid challenge using 6 ml/kg of balanced 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4
(Volulyte; Fresenius Kabi, Bad Homburg, Germany)
|
|
NO hypovolemia (NO fluid responsiveness)
The patients without fluid responsiveness after fluid challenge using 6 ml/kg of balanced 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4
(Volulyte; Fresenius Kabi, Bad Homburg, Germany)
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Predictive ability of combined echocardiographic index consisting of LVEDA, e, e', s' or a'
大体时间：15 to 20 min after anesthetic induction during closed chest condition
|
Fluid challenge is performed once using 6 ml/kg of balanced 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4
(Volulyte; Fresenius Kabi, Bad Homburg, Germany) 15 to 20 min after anesthetic induction during closed chest condition.
Fluid responsiveness is defined as an increase in stroke volume index of ≥ 15%.
Assessment of echocardiographic variables [LVEDA, e, e', a' or s'] is performed before fluid challenge.
We assess the predictive ability of a combined echocardiographic preload index consisting of LVEDA, e, e', s' or a' on fluid responsiveness using the area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve (AUROC).
|
15 to 20 min after anesthetic induction during closed chest condition
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison between the combine echocardiographic index and LVEDA alone, CVP, PCWP, RVEDV and PPV for the predictive ability on fluid responsiveness
大体时间：15 to 20 min after anesthetic induction during closed chest condition
|
CVP, PCWP, RVEDV and PPV are measured as well as echocardiographic variables [LVEDA, e, e', a' or s'] before fluid challenge.
We also assess the predictive ability of LVEDA alone, CVP, PCWP, RVEDV and PPV on fluid responsiveness using each AUROC, and compare the predictive power of the combined echocardiographic index on fluid responsiveness with those of the LVEDA alone, CVP, PCWP, RVEDV, and PPV.
|
15 to 20 min after anesthetic induction during closed chest condition
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2017年12月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2020年3月6日
研究完成 (实际的)
2020年3月6日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2017年7月9日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2017年7月17日
首次发布 (实际的)
2017年7月19日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年3月27日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年3月26日
最后验证
2020年3月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 4-2017-0403
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
不
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
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