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The Impact of Congenital Heart Disease on the Psychological Well Being and Quality of Life in the Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents

2018年9月19日 更新者:The University of Hong Kong

This study aims to examine the psychological well-being and QoL of Hong Kong Chinese adolescents with CHD by

  • comparing the self-esteem level, depressive symptoms, and quality of life of adolescents suffering from CHD with healthy norms and cancer survivors.
  • identifying possible factors affecting the quality of life of adolescents suffering from CHD.

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common type of congenital malformation in the world with birth prevalence as 8 per 1000 live births. Survival rate has been drastically improved as a result of improvement in surgical treatments and intensive care but adolescents with CHD still suffer from limitations on their psychological functioning and restrained quality of life. Number of evidences have indicated that adolescents with CHD experience more depressive symptoms and lower self-esteem level than their healthy counterparts. In addition, adolescents with CHD are more prone to develop emotional and behavioral problems than their healthy norms. Given the above issues, It is imperative for nurses to develop psychological interventions to promote psychological well-being among adolescents with CHD, with the goal of improving their quality of life. There have been increasing concerns worldwide on the quality of life of such population especially on how does the disease pose threats on their daily living. However, at present, there is no study examining how does CHD affect the psychological well-being and quality of life in Hong Kong Chinese adolescents. It is explicit that Hong Kong has a distinctively different cultural context from that of the West. Hence, the effects of CHD and its treatments are likely to differ markedly in the two regions .To conclude, results of previous studies from the West may not fit into Hong Kong Chinese cultural context.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

96

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Hong Kong、香港
        • The University of Hong Kong

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

12年 至 17年 (孩子)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Pediatric with congenital heart disease, aged at 12-17 years old, fluent in Cantonese and are attending the day centre and specialized outpatient sector of Department of Pediatric Cardiology in Queen Mary Hospital .

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • pediatric patients with congenital heart disease
  • aged at 12-17 years old
  • fluent in Cantonese and able to read Chinese

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pediatrics with major developmental delay or having significant co-morbid medical condition
  • visiting because of altering in clinical condition
  • having acquired heart disease or non-structural heart disease

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Adolescents with CHD
Adolescents with CHD are required to complete the Chinese version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL), Center for Epidemiological Studies -Depression Scale (CES-DC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)
Healthy control
Data of healthy control who completed the Chinese version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL), Center for Epidemiological Studies -Depression Scale (CES-DC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) are retrieved from previous studies.
Childhood cancer survivors
Data of childhood cancer survivors who completed the Chinese version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL), Center for Epidemiological Studies -Depression Scale (CES-DC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) are retrieved from previous studies.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Health related quality of life
大体时间:1 day
Quality of life is measured by Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL) which aims at measuring patient's perceptions of the patient's HRQOL in various aspects namely the impact of disease and treatment on an individual's physical functioning(8 items ), emotional functioning(5 items), social functioning(5 items), and school functioning(5 items). The 5-point Likert scale is used for indicating the frequency of a problem has been during the past one month ,0=never a problem, 1=almost never a problem, 2=sometimes a problem, 3=often a problem and 4=almost always a problem. The PedsQL core scales can be completed within 10-15 minutes. Reversed scoring will be used to evaluate the items and linear transformed into 0-100 scale, thus higher PedsQL scores represents greater HRQOL.
1 day

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Self-esteem
大体时间:1-day
Self-esteem level is measured by the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). It consists of
1-day
Depressive symptoms
大体时间:1-day
Depressive symptoms is measured by The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
1-day

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Ho Cheung William Li、The University of Hong Kong

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2017年8月15日

初级完成 (实际的)

2018年8月31日

研究完成 (实际的)

2018年8月31日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2017年8月17日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2017年8月17日

首次发布 (实际的)

2017年8月21日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2018年9月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2018年9月19日

最后验证

2018年9月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • MPhil_2

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

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