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The Impact of Congenital Heart Disease on the Psychological Well Being and Quality of Life in the Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents

19. september 2018 opdateret af: The University of Hong Kong

This study aims to examine the psychological well-being and QoL of Hong Kong Chinese adolescents with CHD by

  • comparing the self-esteem level, depressive symptoms, and quality of life of adolescents suffering from CHD with healthy norms and cancer survivors.
  • identifying possible factors affecting the quality of life of adolescents suffering from CHD.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common type of congenital malformation in the world with birth prevalence as 8 per 1000 live births. Survival rate has been drastically improved as a result of improvement in surgical treatments and intensive care but adolescents with CHD still suffer from limitations on their psychological functioning and restrained quality of life. Number of evidences have indicated that adolescents with CHD experience more depressive symptoms and lower self-esteem level than their healthy counterparts. In addition, adolescents with CHD are more prone to develop emotional and behavioral problems than their healthy norms. Given the above issues, It is imperative for nurses to develop psychological interventions to promote psychological well-being among adolescents with CHD, with the goal of improving their quality of life. There have been increasing concerns worldwide on the quality of life of such population especially on how does the disease pose threats on their daily living. However, at present, there is no study examining how does CHD affect the psychological well-being and quality of life in Hong Kong Chinese adolescents. It is explicit that Hong Kong has a distinctively different cultural context from that of the West. Hence, the effects of CHD and its treatments are likely to differ markedly in the two regions .To conclude, results of previous studies from the West may not fit into Hong Kong Chinese cultural context.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

96

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Hong Kong
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • The University of Hong Kong

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

12 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Pediatric with congenital heart disease, aged at 12-17 years old, fluent in Cantonese and are attending the day centre and specialized outpatient sector of Department of Pediatric Cardiology in Queen Mary Hospital .

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • pediatric patients with congenital heart disease
  • aged at 12-17 years old
  • fluent in Cantonese and able to read Chinese

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pediatrics with major developmental delay or having significant co-morbid medical condition
  • visiting because of altering in clinical condition
  • having acquired heart disease or non-structural heart disease

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Adolescents with CHD
Adolescents with CHD are required to complete the Chinese version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL), Center for Epidemiological Studies -Depression Scale (CES-DC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)
Healthy control
Data of healthy control who completed the Chinese version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL), Center for Epidemiological Studies -Depression Scale (CES-DC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) are retrieved from previous studies.
Childhood cancer survivors
Data of childhood cancer survivors who completed the Chinese version of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL), Center for Epidemiological Studies -Depression Scale (CES-DC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) are retrieved from previous studies.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Health related quality of life
Tidsramme: 1 day
Quality of life is measured by Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQL) which aims at measuring patient's perceptions of the patient's HRQOL in various aspects namely the impact of disease and treatment on an individual's physical functioning(8 items ), emotional functioning(5 items), social functioning(5 items), and school functioning(5 items). The 5-point Likert scale is used for indicating the frequency of a problem has been during the past one month ,0=never a problem, 1=almost never a problem, 2=sometimes a problem, 3=often a problem and 4=almost always a problem. The PedsQL core scales can be completed within 10-15 minutes. Reversed scoring will be used to evaluate the items and linear transformed into 0-100 scale, thus higher PedsQL scores represents greater HRQOL.
1 day

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Self-esteem
Tidsramme: 1-day
Self-esteem level is measured by the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). It consists of
1-day
Depressive symptoms
Tidsramme: 1-day
Depressive symptoms is measured by The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
1-day

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

The University of Hong Kong

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Ho Cheung William Li, The University of Hong Kong

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. august 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. august 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

31. august 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. august 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. august 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

21. august 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

21. september 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

19. september 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • MPhil_2

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

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