Development and Validation of the Periodontal Aesthetic Perception Scale in Patients With Periodontal Problems
Aesthetics for individuals become increasingly important, while the aesthetic effects of periodontal disease is an important issue that should be assessed by the patient's perception.
The results demonstrate that the periodontal aesthetic perception scale showed reliable and valid scores in healthy controls and periodontal patients.
The periodontal aesthetic perception scale may be an appropriate tool to assess periodontal esthetic in clinical and research settings.
研究概览
详细说明
Aim: The aim of this study is to develop and validate a periodontal aesthetic specific tool to assess aesthetic conditions perceived by patients with periodontal problems.
Methods: With patient interviews were identified a total of 22 statements that describe the non-aesthetic gingival appearance. These 22 items were reviewed by the dentists and then Periodontologists and the number of items in the survey was reduced to 7. Subsequently, three groups of patients were included in the study: Gingival recession (GR) group, gingival enlargement (GE) group and periodontal healthy (H) group. Consequently, the validity and reliability of the periodontal aesthetic perception scale (PAPS) were examined.
Results: According to the results of the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), 1 item was removed from the scale. The final 6-item questionnaire was shown to have a two-domain structure. Cronbach's alpha for the whole scale was .766. The interclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) values were between 0.98 and 1.00, demonstrating excellent agreement. Overall, these findings indicated that the PAPS has good reliability.
Conclusion: This reliable, valid and short questionnaire specific to aesthetic conditions perceived by patients with periodontal problems may serve as a valued instrument in future clinical trials.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Tokat、火鸡、60250
- Gaziosmanpasa University
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion criteria for gingival recession group:
- The presence of gingival recession (Miller Class I, II, III, or IV) in maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth.
Inclusion criteria for gingival enlargement group:
-The presence of gingival enlargement (Grade 0, I, II, III, or IV) in maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth.
Exclusion Criteria for all groups:
- The presence of prosthesis, tooth loss or caries in the anterior teeth
- The precence of the psychological or systemic disease
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Gingival recession (GR) group
GR group answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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Patients answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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Gingival enlargement (GE) group
GE group answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale.
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Patients answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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periodontal healthy (H) group
H group answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale.
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Patients answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Validity of PAPS
大体时间：6 months
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The KMO (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) test produced a value of 0.80, which was greater than the recommended threshold value of 0.50.
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6 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任：Ozge Gokturk、study principal investigator
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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