Development and Validation of the Periodontal Aesthetic Perception Scale in Patients With Periodontal Problems
Aesthetics for individuals become increasingly important, while the aesthetic effects of periodontal disease is an important issue that should be assessed by the patient's perception.
The results demonstrate that the periodontal aesthetic perception scale showed reliable and valid scores in healthy controls and periodontal patients.
The periodontal aesthetic perception scale may be an appropriate tool to assess periodontal esthetic in clinical and research settings.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Aim: The aim of this study is to develop and validate a periodontal aesthetic specific tool to assess aesthetic conditions perceived by patients with periodontal problems.
Methods: With patient interviews were identified a total of 22 statements that describe the non-aesthetic gingival appearance. These 22 items were reviewed by the dentists and then Periodontologists and the number of items in the survey was reduced to 7. Subsequently, three groups of patients were included in the study: Gingival recession (GR) group, gingival enlargement (GE) group and periodontal healthy (H) group. Consequently, the validity and reliability of the periodontal aesthetic perception scale (PAPS) were examined.
Results: According to the results of the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), 1 item was removed from the scale. The final 6-item questionnaire was shown to have a two-domain structure. Cronbach's alpha for the whole scale was .766. The interclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) values were between 0.98 and 1.00, demonstrating excellent agreement. Overall, these findings indicated that the PAPS has good reliability.
Conclusion: This reliable, valid and short questionnaire specific to aesthetic conditions perceived by patients with periodontal problems may serve as a valued instrument in future clinical trials.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
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Tokat, Kalkon, 60250
- Gaziosmanpasa University
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Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Testmetod
Studera befolkning
Beskrivning
Inclusion criteria for gingival recession group:
- The presence of gingival recession (Miller Class I, II, III, or IV) in maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth.
Inclusion criteria for gingival enlargement group:
-The presence of gingival enlargement (Grade 0, I, II, III, or IV) in maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth.
Exclusion Criteria for all groups:
- The presence of prosthesis, tooth loss or caries in the anterior teeth
- The precence of the psychological or systemic disease
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
Kohorter och interventioner
Grupp / Kohort |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Gingival recession (GR) group
GR group answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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Patients answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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Gingival enlargement (GE) group
GE group answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale.
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Patients answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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periodontal healthy (H) group
H group answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale.
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Patients answered the self-reported 7-item questionnaire for Periodontal aesthetic perception scale
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Validity of PAPS
Tidsram: 6 months
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The KMO (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) test produced a value of 0.80, which was greater than the recommended threshold value of 0.50.
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6 months
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Utredare
- Studierektor: Ozge Gokturk, Study Principal Investigator
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 17-KAEK-131
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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IPD-planbeskrivning
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